Cho A=\(\frac{x-y}{1+xy}\) ; B= \(\frac{y-z}{1+yz}\) C= \(\frac{z-x}{1+xz}\)
Cmr A+B+C=ABC
A cần gấp mấy bạn ơi. giúp với
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TXD : \(\hept{\begin{cases}y\left(x+y\right)\ne0\\\left(x+y\right)x\ne0\\\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)\ne0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne y\\x\ne-y\\xy\ne0\end{cases}}}\)
Câu b :
\(A=\frac{xy-\left(x+y\right)y}{xy\left(x+y\right)}:\frac{y^2+x\left(x-y\right)}{x\left(x^2-y^2\right)}:\frac{x}{y}\)
\(=\frac{x^2-xy+y^2}{xy\left(x+y\right)}.\frac{x\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}{x^2-xy+y^2}.\frac{y}{x}\)\(=1-\frac{y}{x}\)
Để \(A>1\)mà \(y< 0\)nên \(x\)và \(y\)phải cùng dấu \(\Rightarrow x< 0\)
\(1,A=\frac{1}{x^2+y^2}+\frac{1}{xy}=\frac{1}{x^2+y^2}+\frac{1}{2xy}+\frac{1}{2xy}\)
\(\ge\frac{4}{\left(x+y^2\right)}+\frac{1}{\frac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{2}}\ge\frac{4}{1}+\frac{2}{1}=6\)
Dấu "=" <=> x= y = 1/2
\(2,A=\frac{x^2+y^2}{xy}=\frac{x}{y}+\frac{y}{x}=\left(\frac{x}{9y}+\frac{y}{x}\right)+\frac{8x}{9y}\ge2\sqrt{\frac{x}{9y}.\frac{y}{x}}+\frac{8.3y}{9y}\)
\(=2\sqrt{\frac{1}{9}}+\frac{8.3}{9}=\frac{10}{3}\)
Dấu "=" <=> x = 3y
câu 1 bình phg chuyển vế cậu sẽ thấy điều kì diệu
câu 2 adbđt \(8\sqrt[4]{4x+4}=4\sqrt[4]{4.4.4\left(x+1\right)}\le x+13\)
a/ Bạn tự tìm ĐKXĐ
\(A=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{xy}+1}+\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{y}+1\right)}{1-\sqrt{xy}}+1\right):\left(1-\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{y}+1\right)}{\sqrt{xy}-1}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{xy}+1}\right)\)
Xét
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}-x\sqrt{y}+1-\sqrt{xy}+xy+\sqrt{xy}+x\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{x}+1-xy}{\left(1+\sqrt{xy}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{xy}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(1+\sqrt{xy}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{xy}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{xy}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{xy}+1\right)-\left(\sqrt{xy}+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\sqrt{xy}+1\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{xy}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{xy}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{xy}+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{xy-1-xy-\sqrt{xy}-x\sqrt{y}-\sqrt{x}-x\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{xy}+1}{\left(\sqrt{xy}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{xy}+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{-2\sqrt{xy}-2x\sqrt{y}}{\left(\sqrt{xy}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{xy}+1\right)}=\frac{-2\sqrt{xy}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{xy}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{xy}+1\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{2\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(1+\sqrt{xy}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{xy}\right)}:\frac{2\sqrt{xy}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(1-\sqrt{xy}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{xy}\right)}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{xy}}\)
b/ Áp dụng BĐT \(\left(a+b\right)^2\ge4ab\) với \(a=\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}},b=\frac{1}{\sqrt{y}}\) được :
\(A=\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}.\sqrt{y}}\le\frac{1}{4}\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{y}}\right)^2=\frac{1}{4}.6^2=9\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(\hept{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x}=\sqrt{y}\\\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{y}}=6\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow x=y=\frac{1}{9}\)
Vậy ........................................................
ĐKXĐ : \(x,y\ne0\)\(;\)\(x\ne y\)
\(a)\) \(P=\frac{2}{x}-\left(\frac{x^2}{x^2-xy}+\frac{x^2-y^2}{xy}-\frac{y^2}{y^2-xy}\right):\frac{x^2-xy+y^2}{x-y}\)
\(P=\frac{2}{x}-\left(\frac{x^2y}{xy\left(x-y\right)}+\frac{\left(x-y\right)^2\left(x+y\right)}{xy\left(x-y\right)}+\frac{xy^2}{xy\left(x-y\right)}\right):\frac{x^2-xy+y^2}{x-y}\)
\(P=\frac{2}{x}-\left(\frac{xy\left(x+y\right)+\left(x-y\right)^2\left(x+y\right)}{xy\left(x-y\right)}\right):\frac{x^2-xy+y^2}{x-y}\)
\(P=\frac{2}{x}-\frac{\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)}{xy\left(x-y\right)}.\frac{x-y}{x^2-xy+y^2}\)
\(P=\frac{2y}{xy}-\frac{x+y}{xy}=\frac{y-x}{xy}\)
\(b)\)
+) Với \(\left|2x-1\right|=1\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-1=1\\2x-1=-1\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=0\end{cases}}}\)
Mà \(x\ne0\) ( ĐKXĐ ) nên \(x=1\)
+) Với \(\left|y+1\right|=\frac{1}{2}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}y+1=\frac{1}{2}\\y+1=\frac{-1}{2}\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}y=\frac{-1}{2}\\y=\frac{-3}{2}\end{cases}}}\)
Thay \(x=1;y=\frac{-1}{2}\) vào \(A=\frac{y-x}{xy}\) ta được : \(A=\frac{\frac{-1}{2}-1}{1.\frac{-1}{2}}=\frac{\frac{-3}{2}}{\frac{-1}{2}}=3\)
Thay \(x=1;y=\frac{-3}{2}\) vào \(A=\frac{y-x}{xy}\) ta được : \(A=\frac{\frac{-3}{2}-1}{1.\frac{-3}{2}}=\frac{\frac{-5}{2}}{\frac{-3}{2}}=\frac{15}{4}\)
Vậy ...
\(\left(\frac{x^2-xy}{x^2+xy}-\frac{x}{x+y}\right):\left(\frac{xy}{x^3-xy^2}+\frac{1}{x+y}\right)\) (ĐKXĐ : \(x\ne0;x\ne y;x\ne-y\))
\(=\left(\frac{x\left(x-y\right)}{x\left(x+y\right)}-\frac{x^2}{x\left(x+y\right)}\right):\left(\frac{xy}{x\left(x^2-y^2\right)}+\frac{x\left(x-y\right)}{x\left(x^2-y^2\right)}\right)\)
\(=\frac{x^2-xy-x^2}{x\left(x+y\right)}:\frac{xy+x^2-xy}{x\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}=\frac{-y}{x+y}.\frac{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}{x}=\frac{-y\left(x-y\right)}{x}=\frac{y\left(y-x\right)}{x}\)
b) Không , vì ĐKXĐ của P.
c) \(\left|P\right|>P\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}P>P\\P< -P\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}P< 0\)
Để P < 0 thì \(0< y< x\)