Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
\(A=5\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{5}}+\dfrac{5}{2}\cdot\sqrt{20}-\sqrt{80}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{\sqrt{5}}+\dfrac{5}{2}\cdot2\sqrt{5}-4\sqrt{5}\)
\(=\sqrt{5}+5\sqrt{5}-4\sqrt{5}=2\sqrt{5}\)
\(x=\dfrac{\sqrt[3]{\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)^3}\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)}{\sqrt[3]{9+4\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt[3]{9-4\sqrt{5}}}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt[3]{9+4\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt[3]{9-4\sqrt{5}}}\)
Đặt \(A=\sqrt[3]{9+4\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt[3]{9-4\sqrt{5}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow A^3=18+3\sqrt[3]{\left(9-4\sqrt{5}\right)\left(9+4\sqrt{5}\right)}\left(\sqrt[3]{9+4\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt[3]{9-4\sqrt{5}}\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow A^3=18+3A\sqrt[3]{1}\\ \Leftrightarrow A^3-3A-18=0\\ \Leftrightarrow A=3\\ \Leftrightarrow X=\dfrac{1}{3}\\ \Leftrightarrow Q=\left[3\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^3-\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2-1\right]^{2021}=\left(\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{9}-1\right)^{2021}=\left(-1\right)^{2021}=-1\)
Bài 2:
a) \(2\sqrt{125}+\dfrac{3}{2}\sqrt{80}-\sqrt{180}-\dfrac{2}{7}\sqrt{245}\)
\(=2\sqrt{5^2\cdot5}+\dfrac{3}{2}\sqrt{4^2\cdot5}-\sqrt{6^2\cdot5}-\dfrac{2}{7}\sqrt{7^2\cdot5}\)
\(=10\sqrt{5}+\dfrac{3\cdot4}{2}\sqrt{5}-6\sqrt{5}-\dfrac{2\cdot7}{7}\sqrt{5}\)
\(=10\sqrt{5}+6\sqrt{6}-6\sqrt{5}-2\sqrt{5}\)
\(=8\sqrt{5}\)
b) \(\sqrt{11-4\sqrt{7}}-\sqrt{16+6\sqrt{7}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}\right)^2-2\cdot2\cdot\sqrt{7}+2^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}\right)^2+2\cdot3\cdot\sqrt{7}+3^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}-2\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}+3\right)^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{7}-2-\sqrt{7}-3\)
\(=-5\)
\(2a,\\ 2\sqrt{125}+\dfrac{3}{2}.\sqrt{80}-\sqrt{180}-\dfrac{2}{7}\sqrt{245}\\ =2\sqrt{5^2.5}+\dfrac{3}{2}.\sqrt{4^2.5}-\sqrt{6^2.5}-\dfrac{2}{7}.\sqrt{7^2.5}\\ =2.5.\sqrt{5}+\dfrac{3}{2}.4.\sqrt{5}-6\sqrt{5}-\dfrac{2}{7}.7\sqrt{5}\\ =10\sqrt{5}+6\sqrt{5}-6\sqrt{5}-2\sqrt{5}=8\sqrt{5}\)
\(A^2=12-\sqrt{80-32\sqrt{3}}+12+\sqrt{80-32\sqrt{3}}-2\sqrt{144-80+32\sqrt{3}}\)
=>\(A^2=24-2\sqrt{48+32\sqrt{3}}\)
=>A^2=24-8căn 3+2căn 3
=>\(A=\sqrt{24-8\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{3}}}\)
T = \(\dfrac{\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{16}-\sqrt{9}\right)}{4-5}-5\sqrt{5}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}-2}+2\sqrt{5}\)
= \(-\sqrt{5}-5\sqrt{5}+2\sqrt{5}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}-2}\)
= \(-4\sqrt{5}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}-2}\)
= \(\dfrac{-4\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)+1}{\sqrt{5}-2}\)
= \(\dfrac{-20+8\sqrt{5}+1}{\sqrt{5}-2}\)
= \(\dfrac{-19+8\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{5}-2}\)
= \(\dfrac{19-8\sqrt{5}}{2-\sqrt{5}}\)
= \(\dfrac{\left(-2+3\sqrt{5}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)}{-\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)}=2-3\sqrt{5}\)
Bài 5:
a: Thay \(x=4+2\sqrt{3}\) vào E, ta được:
\(E=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}+1-1}{\sqrt{3}+1-3}=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}-2}=-3-2\sqrt{3}\)
b: Để E<1 thì E-1<0
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1-\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-3}< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}-3< 0\)
hay x<9
Kết hợp ĐKXĐ, ta được: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}0\le x< 9\\x\ne1\end{matrix}\right.\)
c: Để E nguyên thì \(4⋮\sqrt{x}-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}-3\in\left\{-2;1;2;4\right\}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}\in\left\{4;5;7\right\}\)
hay \(x\in\left\{16;25;49\right\}\)
Câu 2:
a) Ta có \(x=4-2\sqrt{3}\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-2\right)^2}=\sqrt{3}-2\)
Thay \(x=\sqrt{3}-1\) vào \(B\), ta được
\(B=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-1-2}{\sqrt{3}-1+1}=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-3}{\sqrt{3}}=1-\sqrt{3}\)
b) Để \(B\) âm thì \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+1}< 0\) mà \(\sqrt{x}+1\ge1>0\forall x\) \(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}-2< 0\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}< 2\Rightarrow x< 4\)
c) Ta có \(B=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+1}=1-\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
Với mọi \(x\ge0\) thì \(\sqrt{x}\ge0\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}+1\ge1\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}+1}\le3\Rightarrow B=1-\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}+1}\ge-2\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(\sqrt{x}+1=1\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
Vậy \(B_{min}=-2\) khi \(x=0\)
a, \(\Rightarrow M=\dfrac{x}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}-\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}-4}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow M=\dfrac{x-4\sqrt{x}+4}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow M=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow M=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}}\)
b, \(x=3+2\sqrt{2}\Rightarrow M=\dfrac{\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{2}}-2}{\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{2}}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2+2\sqrt{2}.1+1}-2}{\sqrt{2+2\sqrt{2}.1+1}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}+1-2}{\sqrt{2}+1}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}-1}{\sqrt{2}+1}=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)}=\dfrac{2-2\sqrt{2}+1}{2-1}=3-2\sqrt{2}\)
c, \(M>0\Rightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}}>0\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}-2>0\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}>2\Rightarrow x>4\)
a) Ta có: \(A=\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{3-\sqrt{x}}-\dfrac{3x+3}{x-9}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x-6\sqrt{x}+x+3\sqrt{x}-3x-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{-3\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\cdot\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{-3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
b) Ta có: \(x=\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{2}}-\sqrt{3-2\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\sqrt{2}+1-\sqrt{2}+1\)
=2
Thay x=2 vào A, ta được:
\(A=\dfrac{-3}{3+\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{-9+3\sqrt{2}}{7}\)
A = 2.\(\sqrt{80}\) - 2.\(\sqrt{245}\) + 2.\(\sqrt{180}\)
A = 2.\(\sqrt{16.5}\) - 2.\(\sqrt{49.5}\) + 2.\(\sqrt{36.5}\)
A = 2.\(\sqrt{16}\).\(\sqrt{5}\) - .2.\(\sqrt{49}\).\(\sqrt{5}\) + 2.\(\sqrt{36}\).\(\sqrt{5}\)
A = 2.4.\(\sqrt{5}\) - 2.7.\(\sqrt{5}\) + 2.6.\(\sqrt{5}\)
A = 8.\(\sqrt{5}\) - 14.\(\sqrt{5}\) + 12.\(\sqrt{5}\)
A = -6\(\sqrt{5}\) + 12\(\sqrt{5}\)
A = 6\(\sqrt{5}\)
A=2(4\(\sqrt{5}\)-7\(\sqrt{5}\)+6\(\sqrt{5}\))
A= 6\(\sqrt{5}\)