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3: |2x-1|=|x+1|
=>2x-1=x+1 hoặc 2x-1=-x-1
=>x=2 hoặc 3x=0
=>x=2 hoặc x=0
4: \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+\sqrt{5}=0\\y-\sqrt{3}=0\\x-y-z=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-\sqrt{5}\\y=\sqrt{3}\\z=x-y=-\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(1.\sqrt{x-1}=2\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1=4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
Vậy \(x=5.\)
\(2.\sqrt{3-x}=1\)
\(\Rightarrow3-x=1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
\(3.\left|x-1\right|+\left|x^2-1\right|=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x-1\right|=0\\\left|x^2-1\right|=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x^2=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
\(4.\left|2x-3\right|-\left|x-1\right|=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|2x-3\right|=\left|x-1\right|\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=x-1\\2x-3=-x+1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-x=3-1\\2x+x=3+1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=\dfrac{4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=\dfrac{4}{3}\end{matrix}\right..\)
a) \(x^2-2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2-\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-\sqrt{2}\right).\left(x+\sqrt{2}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\sqrt{2}=0\\x+\sqrt{2}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0+\sqrt{2}\\x=0-\sqrt{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\sqrt{2}\\x=-\sqrt{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{\sqrt{2};-\sqrt{2}\right\}.\)
b) \(x^2+\frac{7}{4}=\frac{23}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2=\frac{23}{4}-\frac{7}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2=4\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{2;-2\right\}.\)
c) \(\left(x-1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2=0^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=0+1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
Vậy \(x=1.\)
g) \(\sqrt{x}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=0\)
Vậy \(x=0.\)
h) \(\sqrt{x}=4\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}=\left(\sqrt{4}\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}=\sqrt{16}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=16\)
Vậy \(x=16.\)
i) \(\sqrt{x}-\frac{1}{7}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}=0+\frac{1}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}=\frac{1}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}=\left(\sqrt{\frac{1}{7}}\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}=\sqrt{\frac{1}{49}}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{49}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{1}{49}.\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!
a) \(\sqrt{x+1}=7\Rightarrow x+1=49\Rightarrow x=48\)
b) \(\left(x-2\right).\left(x+\dfrac{2}{3}\right)>0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right).\left(x+\dfrac{2}{3}\right)\) cùng dấu
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2>0\\x+\dfrac{2}{3}>0\end{matrix}\right.\) hoặc \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2< 0\\x+\dfrac{2}{3}< 0\end{matrix}\right.\)
Với \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2>0\\x+\dfrac{2}{3}>0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>2\\x>-\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow x>2\)
Với \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2< 0\\x+\dfrac{2}{3}< 0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< 2\\x< -\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow x< -\dfrac{2}{3}\)
Vậy \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x>2\\x< -\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) \(\left(\dfrac{2}{3}x-1\right).\left(\dfrac{3}{4}x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{2}{3}x-1=0\\\dfrac{3}{4}x+\dfrac{1}{2}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!!!!
a, \(\sqrt{x+1}=7\\ \Rightarrow x+1=49\\ \Rightarrow x=48\)
b,TH1:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2>0\\x +\dfrac{2}{3}>0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>2\\x>\dfrac{-2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x>2\)
TH2:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2< 0\\x+\dfrac{2}{3}< 0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< 2\\x< \dfrac{-2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x< \dfrac{-2}{3}\)
=> Vậy 2<x< \(\dfrac{-2}{3}\)
c, TH1:
\(\dfrac{2}{3}x-1=0\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{3}x=1\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
TH2:
\(\dfrac{3}{4}x+\dfrac{1}{2}=0\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{4}x=\dfrac{-1}{2}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-2}{3}\)
Vậy x = \(\dfrac{3}{2};\dfrac{-2}{3}\)
mình làm lại câu b) nha
b) |x-3|=-4
th1: x-3=-4
x=3+(-4)
x=-1
th2: x-3=4
x=3+4
x=7
b) \(\left|x-3\right|=-4\)
t/h1:\(x-3=-4\)
\(x=3-\left(-4\right)\)
\(x=7\)
t/h2:\(x-3=4\)
\(x=3-4\)
\(x=-1\)
Bài 2:
a) \(\left|x+1\right|+\left|x+2\right|+\left|x+4\right|+\left|x+5\right|-6x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x+1\right|+\left|x+2\right|+\left|x+4\right|+\left|x+5\right|=6x\)
Ta có: \(\left|x+1\right|\ge0;\left|x+2\right|\ge0;\left|x+4\right|\ge0;\left|x+5\right|\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x+1\right|+\left|x+2\right|+\left|x+4\right|+\left|x+5\right|\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow6x\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x+1\right|+\left|x+2\right|+\left|x+4\right|+\left|x+5\right|=x+1+x+2+x+4+x+5=6x\)
\(\Rightarrow4x+12=6x\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=12\)
\(\Rightarrow x=6\)
Vậy x = 6
b) Giải:
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
\(\frac{x-2}{2}=\frac{y-3}{3}=\frac{z-3}{4}=\frac{2y-6}{6}=\frac{3z-9}{12}=\frac{x-2-2y+6+3z-9}{2-6+12}=\frac{\left(x-2y+3z\right)-\left(2-6+9\right)}{8}\)
\(=\frac{14-5}{8}=\frac{9}{8}\)
+) \(\frac{x-2}{2}=\frac{9}{8}\Rightarrow x-2=\frac{9}{4}\Rightarrow x=\frac{17}{4}\)
+) \(\frac{y-3}{3}=\frac{9}{8}\Rightarrow y-3=\frac{27}{8}\Rightarrow y=\frac{51}{8}\)
+) \(\frac{z-3}{4}=\frac{9}{8}\Rightarrow z-3=\frac{9}{2}\Rightarrow z=\frac{15}{2}\)
Vậy ...
c) \(5^x+5^{x+1}+5^{x+2}=3875\)
\(\Rightarrow5^x+5^x.5+5^x.5^2=3875\)
\(\Rightarrow5^x.\left(1+5+5^2\right)=3875\)
\(\Rightarrow5^x.31=3875\)
\(\Rightarrow5^x=125\)
\(\Rightarrow5^x=5^3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
Vậy x = 3
4) mấy bài kia trình bày dài lắm!! (lười ý mà ahihi)
\(\sqrt{\left(x-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(y+\sqrt{2}\right)^2}+|x+y+z|=0.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow|x-\sqrt{2}|+|y+\sqrt{2}|+|x+y+z|=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-\sqrt{2}=0\\y+\sqrt{2}=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\sqrt{2}\\y=-\sqrt{2}\end{cases}}}\)
Tìm z thì dễ rồi
ssosss
\(\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)\left(4-x\right)}\)=0
(x-1)(4-x)=0
Suy ra:
+ x-1=0 + 4-x=0
x=1 x=4
Vậy xϵ{1;4}