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3: \(\left|x-\dfrac{3}{4}\right|-\dfrac{1}{2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-\dfrac{3}{4}\right|=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x-\dfrac{3}{4}=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{4}\\x=\dfrac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left(3-x\right)^3=-\dfrac{27}{64}\)
\(\left(3-x\right)^3=\left(\dfrac{-3}{4}\right)^3\)
\(=>3-x=\dfrac{-3}{4}\)
\(x=3-\dfrac{-3}{4}=\dfrac{12}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(x=\dfrac{15}{4}\)
________
\(\left(x-5\right)^3=\dfrac{1}{-27}\)
\(\left(x-5\right)^3=\left(\dfrac{-1}{3}\right)^3\)
\(=>x-5=\dfrac{-1}{3}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-1}{3}+5=\dfrac{-1}{3}+\dfrac{15}{3}\)
\(x=\dfrac{14}{3}\)
_____________
\(\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3=\dfrac{27}{8}\)
\(\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3=\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^3\)
\(=>x-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(x=\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(x=2\)
________
\(\left(2x-1\right)^2=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\left(2x-1\right)^2=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\) hoặc \(\left(2x-1\right)^2=\left(\dfrac{-1}{2}\right)^2\)
\(=>2x-1=\dfrac{1}{2}\) \(2x-1=\dfrac{-1}{2}\)
\(2x=\dfrac{1}{2}+1=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{2}{2}\) \(2x=\dfrac{-1}{2}+1=\dfrac{-1}{2}+\dfrac{2}{2}\)
\(2x=\dfrac{3}{2}\) \(2x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(x=\dfrac{3}{2}:2=\dfrac{3}{2}.\dfrac{1}{2}\) \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}:2=\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(x=\dfrac{3}{4}\) \(x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
____________
\(\left(2-3x\right)^2=\dfrac{9}{4}\)
\(\left(2-3x\right)^2=\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2\) hoặc \(\left(2-3x\right)^2=\left(\dfrac{-3}{2}\right)^2\)
\(=>2-3x=\dfrac{3}{2}\) \(2-3x=\dfrac{-3}{2}\)
\(3x=2-\dfrac{3}{2}=\dfrac{4}{2}-\dfrac{3}{2}\) \(3x=2-\dfrac{-3}{2}=\dfrac{4}{2}+\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(3x=\dfrac{1}{2}\) \(3x=\dfrac{7}{2}\)
\(x=\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{1}{3}\) \(x=\dfrac{7}{2}.\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(x=\dfrac{1}{6}\) \(x=\dfrac{7}{6}\)
______________
\(\left(1-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^2=\dfrac{4}{9}\) -> Kiểm tra đề câu này
(3-x)3=(-\(\dfrac{3}{4}\))3
3-x=-\(\dfrac{3}{4}\)
x=3-(-\(\dfrac{3}{4}\))
x=\(\dfrac{15}{4}\)
a: \(x=\left(-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^5:\left(-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^2=\left(-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^3=-\dfrac{8}{27}\)
b: =>x-1/2=1/3
=>x=5/6
c: =>2/3x-1=0 hoặc 3/4x+1/2=0
=>x=3/2 hoặc x=-1/2:3/4=-1/2*4/3=-4/6=-2/3
d =>4/9:x=10/3:9/4=10/3*4/9=40/27
=>x=4/9:40/27=4/9*27/40=108/360=3/10
a: \(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}:x=-2\dfrac{1}{2}\)
=>\(\dfrac{1}{4}:x=-\dfrac{5}{2}-\dfrac{3}{4}=-\dfrac{10}{4}-\dfrac{3}{4}=-\dfrac{13}{4}\)
=>\(x=\dfrac{-1}{4}:\dfrac{13}{4}=\dfrac{-1}{4}\cdot\dfrac{4}{13}=\dfrac{-1}{13}\)
b: \(\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^{100}:x=\left(-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^{98}\)
=>\(\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^{100}:x=\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^{98}\)
=>\(x=\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^{100}:\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^{98}=\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^2=\dfrac{4}{9}\)
c: \(\dfrac{3}{2}:\left|4x-\dfrac{1}{5}\right|=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
=>\(\left|4x-\dfrac{1}{5}\right|=\dfrac{3}{2}:\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{3}{2}\cdot\dfrac{4}{3}=2\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x-\dfrac{1}{5}=2\\4x-\dfrac{1}{5}=-2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x=\dfrac{11}{5}\\4x=-\dfrac{9}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{11}{20}\\x=-\dfrac{9}{20}\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) \(\left|3x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right|+\left|\dfrac{1}{4}y+\dfrac{3}{5}\right|=0\)
Do \(\left|3x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right|,\left|\dfrac{1}{4}y+\dfrac{3}{5}\right|\ge0\forall x,y\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x-\dfrac{1}{2}=0\\\dfrac{1}{4}y+\dfrac{3}{5}=0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{6}\\y=-\dfrac{12}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(\left|\dfrac{3}{2}x+\dfrac{1}{9}\right|+\left|\dfrac{5}{7}y-\dfrac{1}{2}\right|\le0\)
Do \(\left|\dfrac{3}{2}x+\dfrac{1}{9}\right|,\left|\dfrac{5}{7}y-\dfrac{1}{2}\right|\ge0\forall x,y\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{3}{2}x+\dfrac{1}{9}=0\\\dfrac{5}{7}y-\dfrac{1}{2}=0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{2}{27}\\y=\dfrac{7}{10}\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) Bổ sung cho đầy đủ đề
b) (3x - 1)/4 = (2x - 5)/3
3(3x - 1) = 4(2x - 5)
9x - 3 = 8x - 20
9x - 8x = -20 + 3
x = -17
c) Điều kiện: x ≠ -1/3
3/(-2) = (x - 3)/(3x + 1)
3.(3x + 1) = -2(x - 3)
9x + 3 = -2x + 6
9x + 2x = 6 - 3
11x = 3
x = 3/11 (nhận)
Vậy x = 3/11
a) \(\dfrac{2}{5}\)-\(\left(\dfrac{1}{10}-x\right)\)=\(\left(\dfrac{-2}{5}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\)
\(\dfrac{2}{5}\)- \(\left(\dfrac{1}{10}-x\right)\)= \(\dfrac{1}{20}\)
\(\left(\dfrac{1}{10}-x\right)\)= \(\dfrac{2}{5}\)-\(\dfrac{1}{20}\)
\(\left(\dfrac{1}{10}-x\right)\)=\(\dfrac{7}{20}\)
x = \(\dfrac{1}{10}\)-\(\dfrac{7}{20}\)
x = \(\dfrac{-1}{4}\)
Chúc bn học tốt
câu 1 \(A=\dfrac{3^2}{5^2}.5^2-\dfrac{9^3}{4^3}:\dfrac{3^3}{4^3}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(A=\dfrac{3^2}{5^2}.5^2-\dfrac{\left(3^2\right)^3}{4^3}.\dfrac{4^3}{3^3}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(A=\dfrac{3^2}{5^2}.5^2-\dfrac{3^6}{4^3}.\dfrac{4^3}{3^3}+\dfrac{1}{2}=3^2-3^3+\dfrac{1}{2}=-18+\dfrac{1}{2}=-\dfrac{35}{2}\)
\(B=\left[\dfrac{4}{11}+\dfrac{7}{22}.2\right]^{2010}-\left(\dfrac{1}{2^2}.\dfrac{4^4}{8^2}\right)^{2009}\)
\(B=\left[\dfrac{4}{11}+\dfrac{7}{11}\right]^{2010}-\left(\dfrac{1}{2^2}.\dfrac{\left(2^2\right)^4}{\left(2^3\right)^2}\right)^{2009}\)
\(B=1^{2010}-\left(\dfrac{1}{2^2}.\dfrac{2^8}{2^6}\right)^{2009}\)
\(B=1^{2010}-\left(\dfrac{2^8}{2^8}\right)^{2009}\)
\(B=1^{2010}-1^{2009}=1-1=0\)
câu 2
a) \(2x-\dfrac{5}{4}=\dfrac{20}{15}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{5}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=\dfrac{31}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{31}{24}\)
b) \(\left(x+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^3=\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+\dfrac{1}{3}=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(\left|x-\dfrac{2}{3}\right|=-\left|\dfrac{-1}{5}\right|+\dfrac{3}{4}\\ \Rightarrow\left|x-\dfrac{2}{3}\right|=-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{3}{4}\\ \Rightarrow\left|x-\dfrac{2}{3}\right|=\dfrac{11}{20}\\ \Rightarrow x-\dfrac{2}{3}=\pm\dfrac{11}{20}\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{11}{20}\\x-\dfrac{2}{3}=-\dfrac{11}{20}\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{73}{60}\\x=\dfrac{7}{60}\end{matrix}\right.\)
|\(x-\dfrac{2}{3}\)| = - |\(\dfrac{-1}{5}\)| + \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)
|\(x-\dfrac{2}{3}\)| = - \(\dfrac{1}{5}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)
|\(x-\dfrac{2}{3}\)| = \(\dfrac{11}{20}\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{2}{3}=-\dfrac{11}{20}\\x-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{11}{20}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{11}{20}+\dfrac{2}{3}\\x=\dfrac{11}{20}+\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{7}{60}\\x=\dfrac{73}{60}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\) \(\in\) {\(\dfrac{7}{60}\); \(\dfrac{73}{60}\)}