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a/ -|-15|+|(-29)|= -15+ 29=14
b/ 35+ |-120|= 35+120=155
TICK MINH NHANguyen Viet Dung
1) 39×51+39×49=39x(51+49)=39x100=3900
2. phân tích 100 thành 50 r lm như câu 1
1. = 39 x (51 + 49)
= 39 x 100
= 3900
2. = 50 x 2 x 31 + 100 x 19
= 100 x 31 + 100 x 19
= 100 x (31 + 19)
= 100 x 50
= 5000
-5 + (-37 - 45 + 51) - (-37 + 51)
= -5 - 37 - 45 + 51 + 37 - 51
= - (5 + 45) - (37 - 37) + (51 - 51)
= - 50 - 0 + 0
= - 50
- (15 - 47 + 58) + (15 - 47 ) + 3
= - 15 + 47 - 58 + 15 - 47 + 3
= (-15 + 15) + (47 - 47) - (58 - 3)
= 0 + 0 - 55
= - 55
(53 - 45 - 49) - (53 + 45 - 49)
= 53 - 45 - 49 - 53 - 45 + 49
= (53 - 53) + (-49 + 49) - (45 + 45)
= 0 + 0 - 90
= - 90
13 - 15 + 49 - 13 + 15 - 48
= (13 - 13) + (-15 + 15) + (49 - 48)
= 0 + 0 + 1
= 1
a) 320 x 63 - 16 x 20 + 32 x 370
= 320 x 63 - 320 x + 320 x 37
= 320 x ( 63 - 1 + 37 )
= 320 x 99
= 320 x ( 100 - 1 )
= 320 x 100 - 320
= 32000 - 320 = 31 680
b) 35 x 61 + 215 x 5 + 35 x 39 + 57 x 25
= 5 x 427 + 5 x 215 + 5 x 273 + 5 x 285
= 5 x ( 427 + 215 + 273 + 285 )
= 5 x 1200 = 6000
c) 34 x 24 - 94 x 6 + 83 x 48 - 47 x 88
= 204 x 4 - 4 x 141 + 996 x 4 - 1034 x 4
= 4 x ( 204 - 141 + 996 - 1034 )
= 4 x 25 = 100
a) -48 + (-35 + 19) - (32 + 45 + 21)
= -48 - 35 + 19 - 32 - 45 - 21
= (-48 - 32) - (35 + 45) + (19 - 21)
= -80 - 80 - 2
= -162
b) -47 + (38 - 13) - (-52 + 31 - 91)
= -47 + 38 - 13 + 52 - 31 + 91
= (-47 - 13) + (38 + 52) - 31
= -60 + 90 - 31
= 30 - 31 = -1
c) 54 + (-37) - (+70) + (-163) - (-246) + (-230
= 54 - 37 - 70 - 163 + 246 - 230
= (54 + 246) - (37 + 163) - (70 + 230)
= 300 - 200 - 300
= -200
còn lại tự lm
a) (-7)+(-12)+166 = -(7+12)+166=-19+166=147
b) 120-(-24)+(-35) = 120+24-35=109
c) (-264)+(-36)+500=-300+500=200
d)58+97+(-58)+(-47) = [58+(-58)]+(97-47)=0+50=50
e) (-2)+8+(-14)+20+(-26)+32+(-38)+44 = (-2+8)+(-14+20)+(-26+32)+(-38+44) = 6+6+6+6=24
k) 53 + (-76) - (-76) + (-53) = [53+(-53)]+[(-76)+76] = 0+0=0
l) [(-18)+7] + (-111)+66 = -11 + (-45) = -66
h) -(138-63+17)+(-163+38)-(-17) = -138 + 63 - 17 + (-163)+38 + 17 = -138+38 + 63+(-163) -17+17 = -100+(-100) - 0 = -200
g) 215+(-38) - (-58) + 90 - 85 = 215 - 38 + 58 +90 - 85 = 215- 85 + 58 - 38 +90 = 130+20+90=240
j) (-34)+(-84)-(-134)+(-1) = -(34+84+1) + 134 = 15
a) (-30) + 17 + (-70) + 33
=[-30+(-70)]+(17+33)
=-100+50
=-50
b) 56 - 15 - 6 + (-75)
=(56-6)-[15+(-75)]
=50-(-60)
=110
c) (157 - 56) - (44 + 57)
=157-56-44+57
=(-157-57)-(56+44)
=-100-100
=-200
d) (-24 + 174) - (174 - 24)
=-24+174-174+24
=(-24+24)+(174-174)
=0+0
=0
e) (35 - 47) - (-123 + 35) + [20 - (123 - 57)]
=35-47+123-35+[20-123+57]
=35-47+123-35+20-123+57
=(35-35)+(123-123)+(-47+57)
=0+0+(-10)
=-10
a, 879 + [ 64 + (-879) + 36 ]
= 879 + 64 - 879 + 36
= (879 - 879) + (64 + 36)
= 100
b, -564 + [ (-724) + 564 + 224 ]
= - 564 - 724 + 564 + 224
= (-564 + 564) + (-724 + 224)
= 0 - 500
= 500
c, [ 461 + (-78) + 40 ] + (-461)
= 461 - 78 + 40 - 461
= (461 - 461) + (40 - 78)
= -38
d, [ 53 + (-76) ] - [ -76 - (-53) ]
= 53 - 76 + 76 - 53
= (53 - 53) + (-76 + 76)
= 0
e, 371 + 731 - 271 - 531
= (371 - 271) + (731 - 531)
= 100 + 200
= 300
f, 57+59+60+61-17-18-19-20-21
= (57 - 17) + (59 - 19) + (60 -20) + (61 - 21) - 18
= 40 + 40 + 40 + 40 -18
= 40 *4 - 18
= 160 - 18
= 142
g, 9-10 + 11-12 + 13-14 + 15-16
= (9-10) + (11-12) + (13-14) + (15-16)
= -1 + (-1) + (-1) + (-1)
= -1 * 4
= -4
h, -1-2-3-4-5 ... -1999-2000-2001-2002
i, [ 453 + 64 + (-879) ] + (-517)
= 453 + 64 - 879 - 517
= [(453 + 64) - 517] - 879
= 0 - 879
= -879
j, -323 + [ (-874) + 564 - 241 ]
= -323 - 874 + 564 - 241
= [(-323 - 241) + 564] - 874
= 0 -874
= -874
e. = - 1080 + 120
= -960
f. (-41) x 59 + ( -41).2 + 59 x 41 - 59 x 2
= 2 x ( -41 - 59 )
= 2 x ( -100)
= -200
g, ( 135 - 35 ) . ( -37 ) + 37 . ( -42 - 58 )
= 100 : ( -37 ) + 37 . -100
= 100 : ( -37 ) + ( 37 . -10 ) . -100
= 100 : ( -37 ) + ( -37 ) . -100
= ( -37 ) . ( 100 + -100 )
= ( -37 ) . 0
= 0
a) $420-(71+420)$
$=420-71-420$
$=-71$
b) $(35-120)+(120+410-35)$
$=35-120+120+410-35$
$=(35-35)+(-120+120)+410$
$=410$
c) $(320-15+49)-(85-51)$
$=320-15+49-85+51$
$=320+(-15-85)+(49+51)$
$=320+(-100)+100$
$=320$
d) $-(312+59)-(41+400+88)$
$=-312-59-41-400-88$
$=(-312-88)+(-59-41)-400$
$=-400+(-100)-400$
$=-500-400$
$=-900$
e) $(430-731)-(-731+430-56)$
$=430-731+731-430+56$
$=(430-430)+(-731+731)+56$
$=56$
f) $(1352-47)-(53-1000+1352)$
$=1352-47-53+1000-1352$
$=(1352-1352)+(-47-53)+1000$
$=(-100)+1000$
$=1000-100$
$=900$
h) $(-42)-(370+58)-(120-370)$
$=-42-370-58-120+370$
$=(-42-58)+(-370+370)-120$
$=-100-120$
$=-220$
$Toru$
Chịu