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Câu 1 :
\(\text{ a) }12-2x-x^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2\left(6-x-x^2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow6-x-x^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow6-3x+2x-x^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(6-3x\right)+\left(2x-x^2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow3\left(2-x\right)+x\left(2-x\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(3+x\right)\left(2-x\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3+x=0\\2-x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x=-3\) hoặc \(x=2\)
\(\text{b) }\left(x^2-\dfrac{1}{2}x\right):2x-\left(3x-1\right):\left(3x-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{1}{4}-1=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{5}{4}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}x=\dfrac{5}{4}\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{2}\)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{5}{2}\)
Câu 2:
\(N=x^2+5y^2+2xy-2y+2005\\ N=x^2+4y^2+y^2+2xy-2y+1+2004\\ N=\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)+\left(4y^2-2y+1\right)+2004\\ N=\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(2y-1\right)^2+2004\\ \text{Do }\left(x+y\right)^2\ge0\forall x;y\\ \left(2y-1\right)^2\ge0\forall y\\ \Rightarrow\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(2y-1\right)^2\ge0\forall x;y\\ \Rightarrow N=\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(2y-1\right)^2+2004\ge0\forall x;y\\ \text{Dấu "=" xảy ra khi : }\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x+y\right)^2=0\\\left(2y-1\right)^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y=0\\2y-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-y\\2y=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-y\\y=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\\y=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(N_{\left(Min\right)}=2004\) khi \(x=-\dfrac{1}{2};y=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
1 ) \(x\left(a-b\right)+a-b=\left(x+1\right)\left(a-b\right)\)
2 ) \(2x\left(b-a\right)+a-b=2x\left(b-a\right)-\left(b-a\right)=\left(2x-1\right)\left(b-a\right)\)
3 ) \(-2x-2y+ax+ay=-2\left(x+y\right)+a\left(x+y\right)=\left(a-2\right)\left(x+y\right)\)
4 ) \(x^2-xy-2x+2y=x\left(x-y\right)-2\left(x-y\right)=\left(x-2\right)\left(x-y\right)\)
5 ) \(5x^2y+5xy^2+a^2x+a^2y\)
\(=5xy\left(x+y\right)+a^2\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=\left(5xy+a^2\right)\left(x+y\right)\)
6 ) \(2x^2-6xy+5x-15y\)
\(=2x\left(x-3y\right)+5\left(x-3y\right)\)
\(=\left(2x+5\right)\left(x-3y\right)\)
7 ) \(ax^2-3axy+bx-3by\)
\(=\left(ax^2+bx\right)-\left(3axy+3by\right)\)
\(=x\left(ax+b\right)-3y\left(ax+b\right)\)
\(=\left(x-3y\right)\left(ax+b\right)\)
8 ) \(x^2+4x-5x-20=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+4\right)-5\left(x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=0\\x+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
9 ) \(x^2+10x-2x-20=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+10\right)-2\left(x+10\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+10\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x+10=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-10\end{matrix}\right.\)
10 ) \(x^2-6x-4x+24=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-6\right)-4\left(x-6\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(x-6\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=0\\x-6=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
:D
\(x>0\)
\(C=x+\dfrac{1}{4x}+\dfrac{x}{\left(2x+1\right)^2}=\dfrac{4x^2+1}{4x}+\dfrac{x}{\left(2x+1\right)^2}\)
-Ta đặt \(A=T=4x^2+1;B=4x\) thì ta có:
\(A\ge B\Rightarrow A+T\ge B+T\) (do \(T>0\))\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{A+T}{B+T}\ge1\)
-Do đó: \(C=\dfrac{4x^2+1}{4x}+\dfrac{x}{\left(2x+1\right)^2}\ge\text{}\dfrac{4x^2+1+4x^2+1}{4x+4x^2+1}+\dfrac{x}{\left(2x+1\right)^2}=\dfrac{2\left(4x^2+1\right)}{\left(2x+1\right)^2}+\dfrac{8x}{\left(2x+1\right)^2}-\dfrac{7x}{\left(2x+1\right)^2}=\dfrac{2\left(2x+1\right)^2}{\left(2x+1\right)^2}-\dfrac{7x}{\left(2x+1\right)^2}=2-\dfrac{7x}{\left(2x+1\right)^2}\)
-Áp dụng BĐT AM-GM ta có:
\(C\ge2-\dfrac{7x}{\left(2x+1\right)^2}\ge2-\dfrac{7x}{4.2x}=2-\dfrac{7}{8}=\dfrac{9}{8}\)
\(C=\dfrac{9}{8}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
-Vậy \(C_{min}=\dfrac{9}{8}\)
b: \(\Leftrightarrow x^4-4x^2+2x^2-8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+2=0\)
hay x=-2
a) x2 - 5x - 6 = 0
=> x2 - 2x - 3x - 6 = 0
=> (x2 - 2x) + (-3x - 6) = 0
=> x(x - 2) - 3 (x - 2) = 0
=> (x - 2) (x - 3) = 0
=> x - 2 = 0 => x = 2
x - 3 = 0 => x = 3
còn lại tương tự nhé!! 46566578768698945635655675656788787868789789879789098089364556546