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III. Rewrite each of the following sentences so that it has a similar meaning to the original one.
1. He doesn't help his mother with housework.
→ I wish I could help my mother with housework.
2. He can't pass the examination.
→ He wishes could pass the examination.
3. They often went to Paris on weekends.
→ They used to go to Paris on weekends.
4. Someone turned off the lights when I went out.
→ The lights was turned off when I went out.
5. We have learnt English for 4 years.
→ We started learning English 4 years ago.
6. I can't speak English very well.
→ I wish I could speak English well.
7. I'm sorry my father isn't here now.
→ I wish my father were there now.
8. I liked chocolate very much when I was a child.
→ I used to like chocolate very much when I was a child.
9. They have changed the traditional ao dai a lot since then.
→ The traditional ao dai has been changed a lot since then.
10. Laura hasn't written to her mother for a month
→ Laura didn't write to her mom a month ago.
3. to go to paries on weekends
4 were turned off when i went out
5 learning english for 4 years
Make sentences with "wish" based on the given situation
1. What a pity! You aren't here with us now.
=> I wish you were here with us now
2. The naughty boys always draw on the wall
=> I wish the naughty boys didn't draw on the wall
3. I'd like my father to give up smoking
=> I wish my father gave up smoking
4. He doesn't help his mother with housework
=> I wish he helped his mother with housework
5. I can't swim
=> I wish I could swim
6. My friends often go on camping trip without me
-> I wish my friends went on a camping trip without me
7. I must go now
=> I wish I didn't have to go now
8. He always goes to school late
=> I wish he didn't go to school late
9. My brother is too short to play basketball
=> I wish my brother wasn't too short to play basketball
Rewrite each sentences, beginning as shown, so that the meaning stays the same
1. John smoked a lot a year ago, but now he doesn't smoke anymore
---> John used to smoke a lot a year ago but now he doesn't
2. How long is it since you saw Tom?
---> when did you last see Tom?
3. He can't pass the examination
---> he wishes he could pass the examination
4. We can't go out because of heavy rain
---> we wish we could go out
5. I don't like you to come to class late
----> I'd rather you didn't come to class late
6. What a pity! He can't come here
---> I wish could come here
7. They often went to Vung Tau at weekends.
-----> they used to go to Vung Tau
8. I'm sorry, I can't help you.
----> I wish I could help you
Make sentences with "wish" based on the given situation
1. What a pity! You aren't here with us now.
I wish you were here with us now.
2. The naughty boys always draw on the wall
I wish the naughty boys didn't draw on the wall.
3. I'd like my father to give up smoking
I wish my father gave up smoking.
4. He doesn't help his mother with housework
I wish he helped his mother with housework.
5. I can't swim
I wish I could swim.
6. My friends often go on camping trip without me
I wish my friends didn't often go camping without me.
7. I must go now
I wish I didn't have to leave now.
8. He always goes to school late
I wish he didn't always go to school late.
9. My brother is too short to play basketball
I wish my brother were tall.
10. I don't have enough money to help you
I wish I had enough money to help you.
Rewrite each sentences, beginning as shown, so that the meaning stays the same
1. John smoked a lot a year ago, but now he doesn't smoke any more ---> John used to smoke a lot.
2. How long is it since you saw Tom? ---> when did you last saw Tom ?
3. He can't pass the examination---> he wishes he could pass the examination.
4. We can't go out because of heavy rain ---> we wish we could go out.
5. I don't like you to come to class late ----> I'd rather you didn't come to class late.
6. What a pity! He can't come here ---> I wish he could come here.
7. They often went to Vung Tau at weekends. -----> they used to go to Vung Tau at weekends.
8. I'm sorry, I can't help you. ----> I wish I could help you.
1.How long is it since you saw Tom?
When........did you see tom?.............
2. He can't pass the examination.
He wishes.....he could pass the examination...........
3. We can't go out because of heavy rain.
They wish.....it didn't rain heavily .........
4. They often go to Vung Tau at the weekends.
They used.....to go to Vung Tau at the weekends..........
5. How long have you learnt French?
How long ago......did you learn french?.......
6. My father started to give up smoking last year.
My father......has given up smoking since last year...........
7. They have worked in that factory since 2001.
They started......working in that factory in 2001.....
8. I haven't seen her for a long time.
I didn't.....see her a long time ago ..............
1. They often went swimming in the afternoon.
They used to go swimming in the afternoon.
2. He wants to be a doctor.
He wishes he will be e doctor.
3. We haven’t done our exercises yet.
We have never done our exercises.
4. My best friend will leave for Bangkok tomorrow.
I wish my best friend wouldn't leave for Bangkok tomorrow.
5. She is typing her assignment.
Her assignment is being typed by her.
6- The organizers will exhibit the paintings till the end of the month.
The paintings will be exhibited till the end of the month by the organizers.
7- She last wore that dress at her sister’s wedding.
She hasn’t wore that dress since her sister's wedding.
8- Computers are used to design new models.
People use computers to design new models.
9- When did you start working in that factory ?
How long have you worked in that factory?
10-It isn’t necessary for students to wear uniforms today.
Students don't have to wear uniforms today.
Rewrite the sentences without changing the meaning.
1. He can’t go out because he has to study for his exam.
→ If he didn't have to study for his exam, he could go out
2. She is lazy so she can’t pass the exam.
→ If she weren’t lazy, she could pass the exam.
3. He will pay me tonight; I will have enough money to buy a car.
→ If he pays me tonight, I would have enough money to buy a car.
4. He smokes too much; that’s why he can’t get rid of his cough.
→ If he didn't smoke too much, he would get rid of his cough
5. She is very shy, so she doesn’t enjoy the party.
→ If she weren’t shy, she could enjoy the party.
6. I get a work permit. I will stay for another month.
→ If I get a work permit, I will stay for another month
7. He doesn’t take any exercises. He is so unhealthy.
→ If he didn’t take any exercises, he is so unhealthy
8. We can’t get the ket because I don’t have the right change.
→ If I had the right change,we could get the ket
9. Study hard or you won’t pass the exam.
→ If you study hard, you would pass the exam
10. Don’t be impatient or you will make mistakes.
→ If you are impatient, you will make mistakes.
1. The river which flows through Ho Chi Minh City is the Sai Gon River.
2. Mr Phong who is supposed to be at the meeting hasn’t come yet.
3. Our solar system is in a galaxy which is called the Milky Way.
4. I come from a city which is located in the southern part of the country.
5. I’ve recently gone back to the town where I was born.
6. Do you know the name of the hotel where John is staying?
7. There are some words which are very difficult to translate.
8. What is the name of the man whose car you borrowed?
9. This watch which I have lost costs a lot of money.
10. We were given a lot of information most of the which was useless.
1. John smoked a lot a year ago, but now he doesn’t smoke any more.
-> John used to smoke a lot a year ago.
2.He can’t pass the examination.
-> He wishes he could pass the examination.
3.They often went to Vung Tau at weekends.
-> They used to go to Vung Tau at weekends.
4. It’s a pity I don’t know what to do about the problem
-> I wish I knew what to do about the problem.
5. My sister has played the piano for five years
-> My sister started playing the piano five years ago.
I.
1. They used (go).....to go.... swimming when they lived in the countryside
2. I wish your family (be)..were... here with you now
3. Is Lan used to (live)..living.. alone in the city?
4. I would rather you (do)..do.. your test well
5. I wish I (not arrive)..wouldn't arrive. home late next time
6. I wish I (know).knew.. something about computers
7. Before you (leave).leave... don't forget to shut the windows
8. I wish the traffic (not make)...didn't make.. so much noise everyday
II
1. This skirt is too short for the girl to wear. (enough)
2. The flim was so boring that I turned off the TV set and went to bed
-> It was such a boring film that i turned off the TV set and went to bed
3. He wants to become a doctor someday
-> He wishes he would become a doctor someday
4. She is the tallest girl in her class
-> Nobody in her class is taller than her
5, We haven't met our son for years
-> It has..............................................
EXERCISES
Exercise 1 – Put the verbs in brackets in the correct verb tense form.
1. Please don’t make so much noise. I (study) ...am studying...
2. My father usually (have) ..has.... tea for breakfast.
3. What ....was.. you (do) ..doing.... at this time yesterday ?
4. I (watch) ..watched.... that film with my sister last week.
5. We (study) ..have studied.... almost every lesson in this book so far.
6. He (win) ..won.... the gold medal in 2009.
7. We (not see) ...haven't seen.. your father for ages.
8. He (type) ...had typed... ten letters by lunchtime yesterday.
9. All of you (take) .are going to take..... the graduation examination in two months’ time.
10. By the end of this year, I (work) ..have been working.... here for 18 years.
11. He (see) ....saw.. her while he (walk) ...walked... down the street.
12. I thought they (wait) ...... for us for half an hour.
13. After he (do) ..had done.... his homework, he went to the cinema.
14. We (not see) ..haven't seen.... her since she (leave) ..left.... school.
15. When I (be) .was..... a boy, I often (go) ...went... fishing with my teacher.
16. When I (leave) .left..... my office last night, it (still..
Exercise 2 – Rewrite each of the following sentences in such a way that it has a similar meaning to the original one.
1. I have never read this kind of book before.
- It is the first time ...I have read this kind of book...
2. I have never read such an interesting novel.
- This is the most .interesting novel I have ever read.....
3. She began to work as a secretary in 2005.
- She has ..worked as a secretary since 2005....
4. He hasn’t seen his sister since she left for Japan.
⇒ He last saw his sister when she left for Japan.
XI./ Rewrite each of the following sentences so that it has a similar meaning to the original one.
1. He doesn't help his mother with housework.
→ I wish I could help my mother with housework.
2. He can't pass the examination.
→ He wishes could pass the examination.
3. They often went to Paris on weekends.
→ They used to go to Paris on weekends.
4. Someone turned off the lights when I went out.
→ The lights was turned off when I went out.
5. We have learnt English for 4 years.
→ We started learning English 4 years ago.
6. I can't speak English very well.
→ I wish I could speak English well.
7. I'm sorry my father isn't here now.
→ I wish my father were there now.
8. I liked chocolate very much when I was a child.
→ I used to like chocolate very much when I was a child.
9. They have changed the traditional ao dai a lot since then.
→ The traditional ao dai has been changed a lot since then.
10. Laura hasn't written to her mother for a month
→ Laura didn't write to her mom a month ago.
1. He doesn’t help his mother with housework.
→ I wish that I helped my mother with housework .........................................................................................................................................................
2. He can’t pass the examination.
→ He wishes that he could pass the examination ..................................................................................................................................................
3. They often went to Paris on weekends.
→ They used to went to Paris on weekend .................................................................................................................................................
4. Someone turned off the lights when I went out.
→ The lights were turned off (by someone) when I went out ...................................................................................................................................................
5. We have learnt English for 4 years.
→ We started learning English 4 years ago .................................................................................................................................................
6. I can’t speak English very well.
→ I wish that I could speak English very well .........................................................................................................................................................
7. I’m sorry my father isn’t here now.
→ I wish that my father was here now. .........................................................................................................................................................
8. I liked chocolate very much when I was a child.
→ I used to like chocolate very much .........................................................................................................................................................
9. They have changed the traditional ao dai a lot since then.
→ The traditional of ao dai have been changed a lot of since then ...........................................................................................................................................................