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\(\text{ĐK: }x^3-6x^2+12x-8=\left(x-2\right)^3\ne0\Leftrightarrow x\ne2\)
\(pt\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(x-2\right)^3\left(x^2-3x-3\right)}{\left(x-2\right)^3}=0\Leftrightarrow x^2-3x-3=0\)
Vậy pt có 2 nghiệm \(a;b\) thỏa \(a+b=3;\text{ }a.b=-3\text{ (Vi-et)}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{a^{10}}+\frac{1}{b^{10}}=\frac{a^{10}+b^{10}}{\left(ab\right)^{10}}=\frac{\left(a^5+b^5\right)^2-2a^5b^5}{\left(-3\right)^{10}}\)
Ta có: \(a^5+b^5=\left(a+b\right)\left(a^4-a^3b+a^2b^2-ab^3+b^4\right)\)
\(=\left(a+b\right)\left[\left(a^4+b^4+2a^2b^2\right)-a^2b^2-ab\left(a^2+b^2\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(a+b\right)\left[\left(a^2+b^2\right)^2-ab\left(a^2+b^2\right)-a^2b^2\right]\)
\(=\left(a+b\right)\left\{\left[\left(a+b\right)^2-2ab\right]^2-ab\left[\left(a+b\right)^2-2ab\right]-\left(ab\right)^2\right\}\)
\(=3\left[\left(3^2-2.\left(-3\right)\right)^2-\left(-3\right)\left(3^2-2.\left(-3\right)\right)-\left(-3\right)^2\right]\)
\(=783\)
\(A=\frac{783^2-2\left(-3\right)^5}{3^{10}}=\frac{2525}{243}\)
6) ĐKXĐ: \(x\le-6\)
\(\sqrt{\left(x+6\right)^2}=-x-6\Leftrightarrow\left|x+6\right|=-x-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+6=x+6\left(đúng\forall x\right)\)
Vậy \(x\le-6\)
7) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(pt\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(3x-2\right)^2}=3x-2\Leftrightarrow\left|3x-2\right|=3x-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-2=3x-2\left(đúng\forall x\right)\)
Vậy \(x\ge\dfrac{2}{3}\)
8) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge5\)
\(pt\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(4-3x\right)^2}=2x-10\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left|4-3x\right|=2x-10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4-3x=10-2x\Leftrightarrow x=-6\left(ktm\right)\Leftrightarrow S=\varnothing\)
9) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(pt\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(x-3\right)^2}=2x-3\Leftrightarrow\left|x-3\right|=2x-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=2x-3\left(x\ge3\right)\\x-3=3-2x\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\le x< 3\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\left(ktm\right)\\x=2\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(x^3-2\sqrt{2}x^2+6x-4\sqrt{2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^3-\sqrt{2}x^2+4x\right)-\left(\sqrt{2}x^2+2x-4\sqrt{2}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-\sqrt{2}x+4\right)-\sqrt{2}\left(x-\sqrt{2}x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(x^2-\sqrt{2}x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\sqrt{2}\)
a: ĐKXĐ: \(x\in R\)
\(\sqrt{\left(2x+3\right)^2}=5\)
=>|2x+3|=5
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+3=5\\2x+3=-5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=2\\2x=-8\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\left(nhận\right)\\x=-4\left(nhận\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
b: ĐKXĐ: \(x\in R\)
\(\sqrt{9\left(x-2\right)^2}=18\)
=>\(\sqrt{9}\cdot\sqrt{\left(x-2\right)^2}=18\)
=>\(3\cdot\left|x-2\right|=18\)
=>\(\left|x-2\right|=6\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=6\\x-2=-6\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\left(nhận\right)\\x=-4\left(nhận\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
c: ĐKXĐ: x>=2
\(\sqrt{9x-18}-\sqrt{4x-8}+3\sqrt{x-2}=40\)
=>\(3\sqrt{x-2}-2\sqrt{x-2}+3\sqrt{x-2}=40\)
=>\(4\sqrt{x-2}=40\)
=>\(\sqrt{x-2}=10\)
=>x-2=100
=>x=102(nhận)
d: ĐKXĐ: \(x\in R\)
\(\sqrt{4\left(x-3\right)^2}=8\)
=>\(\sqrt{\left(2x-6\right)^2}=8\)
=>|2x-6|=8
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-6=8\\2x-6=-8\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=14\\2x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=7\left(nhận\right)\\x=-1\left(nhận\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
e: ĐKXĐ: \(x\in R\)
\(\sqrt{4x^2+12x+9}=5\)
=>\(\sqrt{\left(2x\right)^2+2\cdot2x\cdot3+3^2}=5\)
=>\(\sqrt{\left(2x+3\right)^2}=5\)
=>|2x+3|=5
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+3=5\\2x+3=-5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=2\\2x=-8\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\left(nhận\right)\\x=-4\left(nhận\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
f: ĐKXĐ:x>=6/5
\(\sqrt{5x-6}-3=0\)
=>\(\sqrt{5x-6}=3\)
=>\(5x-6=3^2=9\)
=>5x=6+9=15
=>x=15/5=3(nhận)