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a) Đặt x^2+2x+2=t
\(\frac{4}{t-1}+\frac{3}{t+1}=\frac{3}{2}\Leftrightarrow\frac{4t+4+3t-3}{t^2-1}=\frac{7t+1}{t^2-1}=\frac{3}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow14t+2=3t^2-3\Leftrightarrow3t^2-14t-5=3t\left(t-5\right)+t-5=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left(t-5\right)\left(3t+1\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[\begin{matrix}t=5\\t=-\frac{1}{3}\left(loai\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Với t=5 ta có (x+1)^2=4\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{matrix}x+1=2\\x+1=-2\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(a,\Rightarrow4x^2-20x-4x^2+3x+4x-3=5\\ \Rightarrow-13x=8\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{8}{13}\\ b,\Rightarrow3x^2-10x+8-3x^2+27x=-3\\ \Rightarrow17x=-11\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{11}{17}\\ c,\Rightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(2-x\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\\ d,\Rightarrow2x\left(4x^2-25\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow2x\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x+5\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{2}{5}\\x=-\dfrac{2}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\\ e,Sửa:\left(4x-3\right)^2-3x\left(3-4x\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(4x-3\right)^2+3x\left(4x-3\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(4x-3\right)\left(7x-3\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{4}\\x=\dfrac{3}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)
a.
4x(x-5) - (x-1)(4x-3)-5=0
4x^2-20x-4x^2+3x+4x+3=0
(4x^2-4x^2)+(-20x+3x+4x)+3=0
13x+3 = 0
13x=-3
x=-3/13
b,
(3x-4)(x-2)-3x(x-9)+3=0
3x^2-6x-4x+8 - 3x^2+27x+3=0
(3x^2-3x^2)+(-6x-4x+27x)+(8+3)=0
17x+11=0
17x=-11
x=-11/17
c, 2(x+3)-x^2-3x=0
2(x+3) - x(x+3)=0
(x+3)(2-x)=0
TH1: x+3 = 0; x=-3
TH2: 2-x=0;x=2
1: \(\Leftrightarrow-4x^2+3x-4x^2+8x=10\)
=>-8x^2+11x-10=0
=>\(x\in\varnothing\)
2: \(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-15x+5+x-5x^2=x-2\)
=>-14x+5=x-2
=>-15x=-7
=>x=7/15
3: \(\Leftrightarrow12x^2-12x^2+20x=10x-17\)
=>10x=-17
=>x=-17/10
4: \(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-2x+3-4x^2+20x=7x-3\)
=>18x+3=7x-3
=>11x=-6
=>x=-6/11
5: \(\Leftrightarrow-3x+15+5x-5+3x^2=4-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2+2x+10-4+x=0\)
=>3x^2+3x+6=0
hay \(x\in\varnothing\)
a: (3x-2)(4x+5)=0
=>3x-2=0 hoặc 4x+5=0
=>x=2/3 hoặc x=-5/4
b: (2,3x-6,9)(0,1x+2)=0
=>2,3x-6,9=0 hoặc 0,1x+2=0
=>x=3 hoặc x=-20
c: =>(x-3)(2x+5)=0
=>x-3=0 hoặc 2x+5=0
=>x=3 hoặc x=-5/2
\(PT\Leftrightarrow x^5-1=4\left(x^4+x^3+x^2+x+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^4+x^3+x^2+x+1\right)=4\left(x^4+x^3+x^2+x+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=4\\x^4+x^3+x^2+x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\).
Nếu \(x^4+x^3+x^2+x+1=0\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^4+x^3+x^2+x+1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x^5-1=0\Leftrightarrow x^5=1\Leftrightarrow x=1\). Thử lại ta thấy không thoả mãn.
Do đó ta có \(x-1=4\Leftrightarrow x=5\).
Vậy...
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