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B=-4x^5y+x^4y^3-3x^2y^3z^2+4x^5y-2y^4-x^4y-x^4y+3y^4+4y^2x^2z^2-y^4+\(\frac{1}{2}\)
=(-4x^5y+4x^5y)+x^4y^3-3x^2y^3z^2+(2y^4+3y^4-y^4)+(-x^4y-x^4y)+4y^2x^2z^2+\(\frac{1}{2}\)
=x^4y^3-3y^3z^2-2x^4y+4y^2x^2z^2+\(\frac{1}{2}\)
\(C=5x^3y^2-4x^3y^2+3x^2y^3+\dfrac{1}{2}x^2y^3+\dfrac{1}{3}x^4y^5-3x^4y^5-\dfrac{1}{7}\)
\(=x^3y^2+\dfrac{7}{2}x^2y^3-\dfrac{8}{3}x^4y^5-\dfrac{1}{7}\)
1) Ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{7}x^2y^3\cdot\left(-\dfrac{14}{3}xy^2\right)\cdot\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}xy\right)\left(x^2y^4\right)\)
\(=\left(-\dfrac{1}{7}\cdot\dfrac{14}{3}\cdot\dfrac{-1}{2}\right)\left(x^2y^3\cdot xy^2\cdot xy\cdot x^2y^4\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{3}x^6y^{10}\)
2) Ta có: \(\left(3xy\right)^2\cdot\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}x^3y^2\right)\)
\(=9xy^2\cdot\dfrac{-1}{2}x^3y^2\)
\(=-\dfrac{9}{2}x^4y^4\)
3) Ta có: \(\left(-\dfrac{1}{4}x^2y\right)^2\cdot\left(\dfrac{2}{3}xy^4\right)^3\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{16}x^4y^2\cdot\dfrac{8}{27}x^3y^{12}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{54}x^7y^{14}\)
a) \(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{3}\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{x}{2}\right)^2=\left(\dfrac{y}{3}\right)^2=\dfrac{x.y}{2.3}=\dfrac{54}{6}=9\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2=36\\y^2=81\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\pm6\\y=\pm9\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{y}{3}\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{x}{5}\right)^2=\left(\dfrac{y}{3}\right)^2=\dfrac{x^2-y^2}{5^2-3^2}=\dfrac{4}{16}=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2=\dfrac{25}{4}\\y^2=\dfrac{9}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\pm\dfrac{5}{2}\\y=\pm\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
c: Ta có: \(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{3}\)
nên \(\dfrac{x}{10}=\dfrac{y}{15}\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{y}{5}=\dfrac{z}{7}\)
nên \(\dfrac{y}{15}=\dfrac{z}{21}\)
mà \(\dfrac{x}{10}=\dfrac{y}{15}\)
nên \(\dfrac{x}{10}=\dfrac{y}{15}=\dfrac{z}{21}\)
Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta được:
\(\dfrac{x}{10}=\dfrac{y}{15}=\dfrac{z}{21}=\dfrac{92}{46}=2\)
Do đó: x=20; y=30; z=42
Lập bảng xét dấu của x+4 và y-2 nhé bn
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