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`|5x| = - 3x + 2`
Nếu `5x>=0<=> x>=0` thì phương trình trên trở thành :
`5x =-3x+2`
`<=> 5x +3x=2`
`<=> 8x=2`
`<=> x= 2/8=1/4` ( thỏa mãn )
Nếu `5x<0<=>x<0` thì phương trình trên trở thành :
`-5x = -3x+2`
`<=>-5x+3x=2`
`<=> 2x=2`
`<=>x=1` ( không thỏa mãn )
Vậy pt đã cho có nghiệm `x=1/4`
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`6x-2<5x+3`
`<=> 6x-5x<3+2`
`<=>x<5`
Vậy bpt đã cho có tập nghiệm `x<5`
Ta có:
\(VT=\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+2\right)\)
\(pt\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+2\right)=0\)
Mà:
\(x^2+1>0\)
\(x^2-x+1=\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}>0\)
\(x^2-x+2=\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{7}{4}>0\)
Vậy pt vô nghiệm
\(PT\Leftrightarrow2022x^2+2022x-2021x-2021=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2022x\left(x+1\right)-2021\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(2022x-2021\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=0\\2022x-2021=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=\dfrac{2021}{2022}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{-1;\dfrac{2021}{2022}\right\}\)
Bài 1:
\(D=\dfrac{5x^2-30x+53}{x^2-6x+10}=\dfrac{5\left(x^2-6x+10\right)+3}{x^2-6x+10}=5+\dfrac{3}{x^2-6x+10}\)
\(=5+\dfrac{3}{\left(x-3\right)^2+1}\)
Ta có: \(\left(x+3\right)^2+1\ge1\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{\left(x-3\right)^2+1}\le3\)
\(\Rightarrow D\le3+5=8\)
Vậy max D= 8 <=> x=3
Bài 2:
\(8\left(x-3\right)^3+x^3=6x^2-12x+8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[2\left(x-3\right)^3\right]=-x^3+3.2x^2-3.2^2x+2^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-6\right)^3=\left(2-x\right)^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-6=2-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=8\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{8}{3}\)
Vậy tập nghiệm : \(S=\left\{\dfrac{8}{3}\right\}\)
a,\(\left(x-4-5\right)\left(x-4+5\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-9\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=9;x=-1\)
b, \(\left(x-3-x-1\right)\left(x-3+x+1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow2x-2=0\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
c, \(\left(x^2-4\right)\left(2x-3\right)-\left(x^2-4\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-4\right)\left(2x-3-x+1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=-2;x=2\)
d, \(\left(3x-7\right)^2-\left(2x+2\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-7-2x-2\right)\left(3x-7+2x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-9\right)\left(5x-5\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=1;x=9\)
sửa đề :
\(x^3-3x^2+3x-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^3=0\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
Ta có: \(x^3-5x^2+6x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2-5x+6\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-2=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=2\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: S={0;2;3}
\(x^3-5x^2+6x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-2x^2-3x^2+6x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-2\right)-3x\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-3x\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-2=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=2\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(S=\left\{0,2,3\right\}\)