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13
Bài 1:
a: =42x53+47x42
=42x100
=4200
b: =1152-374-1152-65+374=-65
c: =(-1)+(-1)+...+(-1)+211
=211-105
=106
a) x = 4
b) x = 5
c) x = 2
d) x = 2
e, x = 1
f, x = 0 hoặc x = 1
a) x = 4
b) x = 5
c) x = 2
d) x = 2
e) x = 1
f) x = 0 hoặc x = 1.
a: Ta có: \(142-\left[50-\left(2^3\cdot10-2^3\cdot5\right)\right]\)
\(=142-\left[50-80+40\right]\)
=142-10
=132
a. 142 - [50-(23.10-23.5)]
= 142 - [ 50 - ( 8 . 10 - 8 . 5 )]
= 142 - [ 50 - ( 80 - 40 )]
= 142 - [ 50 - 40 ]
= 142 - 10 = 132
b. 375 : { 32[ 4+(5.32 - 42 )]} - 14
= 375 : { 32[4+(5.9 - 42 )]} - 14
= 375 : { 32[4 + ( 45 - 42 )]} - 14
= 375 : {32[4+3]} - 14
= 375 : 224 - 14
c.{210 : [ 16+3.(6+3.2^2)]} - 3
= {210 : [ 16 + 3.(6+3.4)]} - 3
= { 210 :[16+3.(6+12)]}-3
= {210 : [ 16+3.18)]} - 3
= { 210 : [ 16 + 54]} - 3
= { 210 : 70 } - 3
= 30 - 3 = 27
d.500-{5.[409-(2^3 . 3-21^2)] - 1724}
= 500-{5.[409-(8 . 63 - 21^2] - 1724}
= 500 - { 5.[409- (504 - 441) - 1724}
= 500 -{ 5.[ 409 - 63 ] - 1724}
= 500 - { 5.346 - 1724}
= 500 - { 1720 - 1724 }
= 500 - 6
= 494
a)
\(\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{3}:x=\frac{3}{5}\)
\(\frac{1}{3}:x=\frac{3}{5}-\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\frac{1}{3}:x=\frac{-1}{15}\)
\(x=\frac{1}{3}:\frac{-1}{15}\)
\(x=-5\)
b)
\(\frac{10}{3x}+\frac{67}{4}=-13.25\)
\(\frac{10}{3x}+\frac{67}{4}=\frac{-53}{4}\)
\(\frac{10}{3x}=\frac{-53}{4}+\frac{67}{4}\)
\(\frac{10}{3x}=\frac{7}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow10.2=7.3x\)
\(20=21x\)
\(x=\frac{20}{21}\)
c)
x+30%x=-1.3
x+0.3x=-1.3
x (1+0.3) = -1.3
x . 1.3 = -1.3
x = -1.3 : 1.3
x = 1
d)
\(\left(\frac{14}{5x}-50\right):\frac{2}{3}=51\)
\(\frac{14}{5x}-50=51.\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\frac{14}{5x}-50=34\)
\(\frac{14}{5x}=34+50\)
\(\frac{14}{5x}=84\)
\(84.5x=14\)
420x = 14
\(x=\frac{1}{30}\)
a, \(\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{3}:x=\frac{3}{5}\)
=> \(\frac{1}{3}:x=\frac{3}{5}-\frac{2}{3}\)
=>\(\frac{1}{3}:x=\frac{-1}{15}\)
=> \(x=\frac{1}{3}:\frac{-1}{15}\)
=> \(x=\frac{-1}{5}\)
a) 7(x - 5) + 2 = 51
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 7(x - 5) = 51 - 2
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 7(x - 5) = 49
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x - 5 = 49 : 7
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x - 5 = 7
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x = 7 + 5
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x = 12.
Vậy x = 12.
k) 2412 : (3x + 147) = |-38| + (-26)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 2412 : (3x + 147)= 38 + (-26)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 2412 : (3x + 147)= 12
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 3x + 147 = 2412 : 12
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 3x + 147 = 201
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 3x = 201 - 147
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 3x = 54
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x = 54 : 3
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x = 18.
Vậy x = 18.
I) 4824 : (4x + 137) = |-59| + (-35)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 4824 :(4x + 137) = 59 + (-35)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 4824 :(4x + 137) = 24
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 4x + 137 = 4824 : 24
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 4x + 137 = 201
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 4x = 201 - 137
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 4x = 64
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x = 64 : 4
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x = 16.
Vậy x = 16.
c) |-123| - 5(x - 3) = (-28) + 66
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 123 - 5(x - 3) = 38
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 5(x - 3) = 123 - 38
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 5(x - 3) = 85
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x - 3 = 85 : 5
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x - 3 = 17
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x = 17 + 3
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x = 20.
Vậy x = 20.
m) 7x - 4 . 6 = 2058
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 7x - 24 = 2058
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 7x = 2058 + 24
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 7x = 2082
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x = 2082 : 7
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x = \(\frac{2058}{7}\).
Vậy x = \(\frac{2058}{7}\).
Phần b) ra phân số nên mình để mai làm và cả những bài còn lại nữa.
Chúc bạn học tốt !!!
---------------NHANH NHA MK ĐANG CẦN GẤP--------------
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\(\frac{x-1}{3}+\frac{3x-5}{2}+\frac{2x}{9}+\frac{-5x+3}{9}=\frac{210}{420}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-1}{3}+\frac{3x-5}{2}+\frac{-3x+3}{9}=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{6\left(x-1\right)}{18}+\frac{9\left(3x-5\right)}{18}+\frac{2\left(-3x+3\right)}{18}=\frac{9}{18}\)
\(\Rightarrow6x-6+27x-45-6x+6=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x+27x-6x=9+6+45-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow27x=54\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
a, \(\left(3x-7\right)-\left(-5-7x\right)=4x+9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-7+5+7x=4x+9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x+7x-4x=9+7-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3+7-6\right)x=11\Rightarrow4x=11\Rightarrow x=\frac{11}{4}\notin Z\)
Vậy : \(x\in\varnothing\)
b, \(\left(3x-7\right)-\left(-5-7x\right)=5x+8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-7+5+7x=5x+8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x+7x-5x=8+7-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3+7-5\right)x=10\Rightarrow5x=10\Rightarrow x=10\div5=2\in Z\)
Vậy : x = 2
c, \(\left(3x-2\right)^3=125\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-2\right)^3=5^3\)
\(\Rightarrow3x-2=5\Rightarrow3x=5+2\Rightarrow3x=7\)
\(\Rightarrow x=7\div3\Rightarrow x=\frac{7}{3}\notin Z\)
Vậy \(x\in\varnothing\)
a, (3x-7)-(-5-7x)=4x+9
3x-7+5+7x=4x+9
3x+7x-4x=9+7-5
6x=11
x=11/6(thuộc Z t/m)
Vậy...
b, (3x-7)-(-5-7x)=5x+8
3x-7+5+7x=5x+8
3x+7x-5x=8+7-5
5x=10
x=2(thuộc Z t/m)
vây...
c, (3x-2)^3=125
(3x-2)^3=5^3
3x-2=5
x=7/3(thuộc Z thỏa mãn)
Vậy...
x23:216=x15.x5
x23: 63= x20
==> 63=x23:x20
==> 63=x3
==> x=6
(5x.5x+2):53=125
==> 52x+2:53=53
==> 52x+2=53.53
==> 52x+2=56
==> 2x+2=6
2x=6–2
2x=4
x=4:2
x=2
(3x.3x+4):33=243
==> 32x+4:33=35
32x+4=35.33
32x+4=38
==> 2x+4=8
2x=8–4
2x=4
x=4:2
x=2
3x+3x+1+3x+2=243
3x.1+3x.31+3x.32=243
3x.(1+31+32)=243
3x. (1+3+9)=243
3x.13=243
3x=243:13
3x=...