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a) \(5x^2-4x=9\)
\(5x^2-4x-9=0\)
\(5x^2+5x-9x-9=0\)
\(5x\left(x+1\right)-9\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\left(x+1\right)\left(5x-9\right)=0\)
\(\hept{\begin{cases}x+1=0\\5x-9=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\hept{\begin{cases}x=-1\\x=\frac{9}{5}\end{cases}}\)
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d) x2 + 2x + 2 < 0
<=> x2 + 2x + 1 + 1 < 0
<=> ( x + 1 )2 + 1 < 0
<=> ( x + 1 )2 < -1 ( vô lí )
=> BPT vô nghiệm ( đpcm )
e) 4x2 - 4x + 5 ≤ 0
<=> 4x2 - 4x + 1 + 4 ≤ 0
<=> ( 2x - 1 )2 + 4 ≤ 0
<=> ( 2x - 1 )2 ≤ -4 ( vô lí )
=> BPT vô nghiệm ( đpcm )
f) x2 + x + 1 ≤ 0
<=> x2 + 2.1/2.x + 1/4 + 3/4 ≤ 0
<=> ( x + 1/2 )2 + 3/4 ≤ 0
<=> ( x + 1/2 )2 ≤ -3/4 ( vô lí )
=> BPT vô nghiệm ( đpcm )
a,Ta có :\(x^2+2x+2=\left(x^2+2x+1\right)+1\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)^2+1\)
Do \(\left(x+1\right)^2\ge0< =>\left(x+1\right)^2+1\ge1\)
=> BPT vô nghiệm
b,Ta có :\(4x^2-4x+5=\left[\left(2x\right)^2-2.2x+1\right]+4\)
\(=\left(2x-1\right)^2+4\)
Do \(\left(2x-1\right)^2\ge0< =>\left(2x-1\right)^2+4\ge4\)
=> BPT vô nghiệm
c,Ta có :\(x^2+x+1=x^2+x+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{4}\)
\(=\left(x^2+2.\frac{1}{2}.x+\frac{1}{2}^2\right)+\frac{3}{4}=\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}\)
Do \(\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\ge0< =>\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}\ge\frac{3}{4}\)
=> BPT vô nghiệm
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Ta có: \(x^2-4x\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-4\right)\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\le0\\x\ge4\end{matrix}\right.\)