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1) Tìm x và y biết
a) (2x+1)2 + y2 = 0
Ta có : \(\left(2x+1\right)^2\ge0;y^2\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x+1\right)^2+y^2\ge0\)
Để \(\left(2x+1\right)^2+y^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(2x+1\right)^2=0\\y^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+1=0\\y=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\\y=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) x2 + 2x + 1 + (y-1)2 = 0
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2+\left(y-1\right)^2=0\)
Lập luận tương tự câu a ,ta có :
\(\left(x+1\right)^2+\left(y-1\right)^2\ge0\)
\(\left(x+1\right)^2+\left(y-1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x+1\right)^2=0\\\left(y-1\right)^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+1=0\\y-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) x2 - 2x + y2 + 4y + 5 = 0
\(\Rightarrow\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+\left(y^2+4y+4\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y+2\right)^2=0\)
Lập luận tương tự 2 câu trên
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-1\right)^2=0\\\left(y+2\right)^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\y+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
20) -5-(x + 3) = 2 - 5x ⇔ -5 - x - 3 = 2 -5x ⇔ 4x = 10 ⇔ x = \(\frac{5}{2}\)
Vậy...
\(x^2+2x+1=25=>\left(x+1\right)^2=25=5^2=\left(-5\right)^2\)
\(=>\orbr{\begin{cases}x+1=5\\x+1=-5\end{cases}=>\orbr{\begin{cases}x=4\\x=-6\end{cases}}}\)
\(\left(5-2x\right)^2-16=0=>\left(5-2x\right)^2=16=4^2=\left(-4\right)^2\)
\(=>\orbr{\begin{cases}5-2x=4\\5-2x=-4\end{cases}=>\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=1=>x=\frac{1}{2}\\2x=9=>x=\frac{9}{2}\end{cases}}}\)
a: \(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x+1+y^2+4y+4=0\)
=>(x-1)^2+(y+2)^2=0
=>x=1 và y=-2
b: \(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+2y^2-16x+32+16y+32=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(y-4\right)^2+2\left(x+4\right)^2=0\)
=>y=4; x=-4
a) 2x (x - 5) - x (3 + 2x) = 26
=> 2x2 - 10x - (3x - 2x2) = 26
=> 2x2 - 10x - 3x - 2x2 = 26
=> -13x = 26 => x = 26 : (-13) = -2
xin loi nhung hoi nhiu mik viet cau tra loi dc ko - Nguyễn Diệu Thảo
a, Đặt \(2^x=t,t>0\)
Pt trở thành: \(t^2-10t+16=0\Leftrightarrow\left(t-2\right)\left(t-8\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}t=2\\t=8\end{cases}\left(tm\right)}\)
Nếu t=2 => x=1
nếu t=8=> x=3
Vậy x=...
b, Đặt: \(2x^2-3x-1=t\)
pt trở thành: \(t^2-3\left(t-4\right)-16=0\Leftrightarrow t^2-3t-4=0\Leftrightarrow\left(t+1\right)\left(t-4\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}t=-1\\t=4\end{cases}}\)
* Nếu t=-1 <=> \(2x^2-3x-1=-1\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x-3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\frac{3}{2}\end{cases}}\)
* Nếu t=4 <=> \(2x^2-3x-1=4\Leftrightarrow2x^2-3x-5=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(2x-5\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1\\x=\frac{5}{2}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy x=...
2: \(3x\left(x-4\right)+2x-8=0\)
=>\(3x\left(x-4\right)+2\left(x-4\right)=0\)
=>\(\left(x-4\right)\left(3x+2\right)=0\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=0\\3x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
3: 4x(x-3)+x2-9=0
=>\(4x\left(x-3\right)+\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
=>\(\left(x-3\right)\left(4x+x+3\right)=0\)
=>\(\left(x-3\right)\left(5x+3\right)=0\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\5x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-\dfrac{3}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
4: \(x\left(x-1\right)-x^2+3x=0\)
=>\(x^2-x-x^2+3x=0\)
=>2x=0
=>x=0
5: \(x\left(2x-1\right)-2x^2+5x=16\)
=>\(2x^2-x-2x^2+5x=16\)
=>4x=16
=>x=4
x2 - 2x + 2x(16 - 5) = 0
=> x2 - 2x + 22x = 0
=> x2 + 20x = 0
=> x(x + 20) = 0
=> x = 0
hoặc x + 20 = 0 => x = -20
Vậy x = 0, x = -20