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HT
3 tháng 8 2021
4, Q = |x+\(\frac{1}{5}\) | -x +\(\frac{4}{7}\)
xét x \(\ge\) \(-\frac{1}{5}\)
Ta Có Q = |x+\(\frac{1}{5}\) | -x + \(\frac{4}{7}\) = x+\(\frac{1}{5}\) - x +\(\frac{4}{7}\) = \(\frac{27}{35}\) (1)
xét x \(< -\frac{1}{5}\)
Ta có Q = | x +\(\frac{1}{5}\) | - x + \(\frac{4}{7}\) = -x - \(\frac{1}{5}\) - x + \(\frac{4}{7}\) = -2x + \(\frac{13}{35}\)
với x \(< -\frac{1}{5}\)
=> -2x \(>\) \(\frac{2}{5}\)
=> -2x + \(\frac{13}{35}\) \(>\frac{27}{35}\) (2)
Từ (1) và (2) => MinQ = \(\frac{27}{35}\) khi \(x\ge-\frac{1}{5}\)
5 , D = |x| + |8-x|
D = |x| + |8-x| \(\ge\) |x+8-x| = |8| = 8
Dấu ''='' xảy ra khi x(8-x) \(\ge\) 0 <=> 0\(\le\)x\(\le\) 8
Vậy MinD = 8 khi \(0\le x\le8\)
6,L= |x - 2012| + |2011 - x|
L = |x-2012| + |2011-x| \(\ge\) | x-2012 + 2011 - x | = |-1| = 1
Dấu ''= '' xảy ra khi ( x-2012)(2011-x) \(\ge\) 0
HT
3 tháng 8 2021
làm nốt câu 6 nãy ấn nhầm
<=> 2011\(\le\) x \(\le\) 2012
Vậy MinL = 1 khi \(2011\le x\le2012\)
7 , E = | x- \(\frac{2006}{2007}\) | + |x-1|
Ta có :
E = |x-\(\frac{2006}{2007}\) | + |1-x|
E = | x - \(\frac{2006}{2007}\) | + |1-x| \(\ge\) | x - \(\frac{2006}{2007}\) + 1 - x | = \(\frac{1}{2007}\)
Dấu ''='' xảy ra khi (x- \(\frac{2006}{2007}\) ) ( 1-x ) \(\ge0\) <=> \(\frac{2006}{2007}\le x\le1\)
Vậy MinE = \(\frac{1}{2007}\) khi \(\frac{2006}{2007}\le x\le1\)
8 ,F = | x -\(\frac{1}{4}\) | + | \(x-\frac{3}{4}\) |
Ta có :
F = | x - \(\frac{1}{4}\) | + | \(\frac{3}{4}\) - x |
F = | x - \(\frac{1}{4}\) | + | \(\frac{3}{4}\) -x | \(\ge\) | x - \(\frac{1}{4}\) + \(\frac{3}{4}\) -x | = \(\frac{1}{2}\)
Dấu ''='' xảy ra khi ( x-\(\frac{1}{4}\) ) ( \(\frac{3}{4}-x\) ) \(\ge\) 0 <=> \(\frac{1}{4}\le x\le\frac{3}{4}\)
Vậy MinF = \(\frac{1}{2}\) khi \(\frac{1}{4}\le x\le\frac{3}{4}\)
2 tháng 4 2020
1) \(\left|x+\frac{4}{5}\right|+\frac{7}{5}=\frac{3}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x+\frac{4}{5}\right|=\frac{3}{5}-\frac{7}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x+\frac{4}{5}\right|=\frac{-4}{5}\)
\(x+\frac{4}{5}=\pm\frac{4}{5}\)
\(TH1:x+\frac{4}{5}=\frac{4}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{4}{5}-\frac{4}{5}=0\)
\(TH2:x+\frac{4}{5}=\frac{-4}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{-4}{5}-\frac{4}{5}=\frac{-8}{5}\)
Vậy x ∈ {0; \(\frac{-8}{5}\)}
Hai câu cuối khó nhìn nên ko giải
22 tháng 9 2017
Nguyễn Trà My
Phần a)
\(3\times\left(\frac{1}{2}-x\right)+\frac{1}{3}=\frac{7}{6}-x\)
\(32-3x+13=76-x\)
\(116-3x=76-x\)
\(116-76=3x-x\)
\(46=2x\)
\(x=46\div2\)
\(x=13\)
TT
30 tháng 8 2020
a) tính thường
b) \(\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1>0\\x+2< 0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x>1\\x< -2\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow1< x< -2\left(ktm\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1< 0\\x+2>0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x< 1\\x>-2\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow-2< x< 1\left(tm\right)\)
vậy
c)\(\left(x+\frac{3}{5}\right)\left(x+1\right)< 0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+\frac{3}{5}< 0\\x+1>0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x< -\frac{3}{5}\\x>-1\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow-1< x< -\frac{3}{5}\left(tm\right)\)
d) \(\left(x-\frac{1}{3}\right)\left(x+\frac{2}{5}\right)>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-\frac{1}{3}>0\\x+\frac{2}{5}>0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x>\frac{1}{3}\\x>-\frac{2}{5}\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow x>\frac{1}{3}\left(tm\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-\frac{1}{3}< 0\\x+\frac{2}{5}< 0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x< \frac{1}{3}\\x< -\frac{2}{5}\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow x< \frac{-2}{5}\left(tm\right)\)
vậy ...
30 tháng 8 2020
a) 5/2 - x + 4/5 = 2/3 + 4/7
<=> 33/10 - x = 26/21
<=> x = 433/210
b) ( x - 1 )( x + 2 ) < 0 ( cái " x " kia là nhân à :v )
Xét 2 trường hợp
1.\(\hept{\begin{cases}x-1>0\\x+2< 0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x>1\\x< -2\end{cases}}\)( loại )
2. \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-1< 0\\x+2>0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x< 1\\x>-2\end{cases}}\Rightarrow-2< x< 1\)
Vậy -2 < x < 1
c) ( x + 3/5 )( x + 1 ) < 0
Xét hai trường hợp :
1. \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+\frac{3}{5}< 0\\x+1>0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x< -\frac{3}{5}\\x>-1\end{cases}}\Rightarrow-1< x< -\frac{3}{5}\)
2. \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+\frac{3}{5}>0\\x+1< 0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x>-\frac{3}{5}\\x< -1\end{cases}}\)( loại )
Vậy -1 < x < -3/5
d) ( x - 1/3 )( x + 2/5 ) > 0
Xét hai trường hợp :
1.\(\hept{\begin{cases}x-\frac{1}{3}>0\\x+\frac{2}{5}>0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x>\frac{1}{3}\\x>-\frac{2}{5}\end{cases}}\Rightarrow x>\frac{1}{3}\)
2.\(\hept{\begin{cases}x-\frac{1}{3}< 0\\x+\frac{2}{5}< 0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x< \frac{1}{3}\\x< -\frac{2}{5}\end{cases}\Rightarrow}x< -\frac{2}{5}\)
Vây \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x>\frac{1}{3}\\x< -\frac{2}{5}\end{cases}}\)
2 tháng 4 2020
1: Ta có: \(2x+x\left(x-5\right)=3x^2-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+x^2-5x-3x^2+x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x^2-2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x\left(x+1\right)=0\)
Vì -2≠0
nên \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: x∈{0;-1}
2) Ta có: \(15-5\left(1-2x\right)=12-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15-5+10x-12+x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow11x-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow11x=2\)
hay \(x=\frac{2}{11}\)
Vậy: \(x=\frac{2}{11}\)
3) Ta có: \(\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{3}\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)-\frac{1}{2}\left(2x+1\right)=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{3}x+\frac{1}{2}-x-\frac{1}{2}-5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-13}{3}-\frac{4}{3}x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4}{3}x=\frac{-13}{3}\)
hay \(x=\frac{-13}{3}:\frac{4}{3}=\frac{-13}{4}\)
Vậy: \(x=\frac{-13}{4}\)
4) Ta có: \(\left|x-\frac{4}{5}\right|=\frac{3}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\frac{4}{5}=\frac{3}{5}\\x-\frac{4}{5}=\frac{-3}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{7}{5}\\x=\frac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{\frac{1}{5};\frac{7}{5}\right\}\)
BL
2 tháng 4 2020
1. \(2x+x\left(x-5\right)=3x^2-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+x^2-5x=3x^2-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-5x+x\right)+\left(x^2-3x^2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x-2x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x\left(1+x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-2x=0\\1+x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
2. \(15-5\left(1-2x\right)=12-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15-5+10x=12-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(15-5-12\right)+\left(10x+x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2+11x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow11x=2\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{2}{11}\)
3. \(\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{3}\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)-\frac{1}{2}\left(2x+1\right)=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{3}x+\frac{1}{2}-x-\frac{1}{2}=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}-5\right)-\left(\frac{1}{3}x+x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\frac{13}{3}-\frac{4}{3}x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\frac{4}{3}x=\frac{13}{3}\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{13}{4}\)
4. \(\left|x-\frac{4}{5}\right|=\frac{3}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow x-\frac{4}{5}=-\frac{3}{5}\) hoặc \(x-\frac{4}{5}=\frac{3}{5}\)
\(TH1:x-\frac{4}{5}=-\frac{3}{5}\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{5}\)
\(TH2:x-\frac{4}{5}=\frac{3}{5}\Rightarrow x=\frac{7}{5}\)
24 tháng 7 2020
Bài làm:
a) \(\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)+1\)
\(=\left[\left(x+1\right)\left(x+4\right)\right]\left[\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\right]+1\)
\(=\left(x^2+5x+4\right)\left(x^2+5x+6\right)+1\)
Đặt \(x^2+5x+5=t\)\(\Rightarrow\left(t-1\right)\left(t+1\right)+1=t^2-1+1=t^2\)
\(=\left(x^2+5x+5\right)^2\)
b) Tương tự như a phân tích và đặt ra được: \(t^2-1-24=t^2-25=\left(t-5\right)\left(t+5\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+5x\right)\left(x^2+5x+10\right)=x\left(x+5\right)\left(x^2+5x+10\right)\)
c) \(\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+5\right)\left(x+7\right)+15\)
\(=\left[\left(x+1\right)\left(x+7\right)\right]\left[\left(x+3\right)\left(x+5\right)\right]+15\)
\(=\left(x^2+8x+7\right)\left(x^2+8x+15\right)+15\)
Đặt \(x^2+8x+11=t\)\(\Rightarrow\left(t-4\right)\left(t+4\right)+15=t^2-16+15=t^2-1\)
\(=\left(t-1\right)\left(t+1\right)=\left(x^2+8x+10\right)\left(x^2+8x+12\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+8x+10\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+6\right)\)
d) \(\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)-24\)
\(=\left[\left(x+2\right)\left(x+5\right)\right]\left[\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)\right]-24\)
\(=\left(x^2+7x+10\right)\left(x^2+7x+12\right)-24\)
Đặt \(x^2+7x+11=t\)\(\Rightarrow\left(t-1\right)\left(t+1\right)-24=t^2-1-24=t^2-25\)
\(=\left(t-5\right)\left(t+5\right)=\left(x^2+7x+6\right)\left(x^2+7x+16\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+6\right)\left(x^2+7x+16\right)\)
24 tháng 7 2020
Làm mẫu cho 1 vd:
a, (x+1)(x+2)(x+3)(x+4)+1
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+4\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)+1\)
\(=\left(x^2+5x+4\right)\left(x^2+5x+6\right)+1\)(1)
Đặt \(y=x^2+5x+5\)
Khi đó ::
(1) = \(\left(y-1\right)\left(y+1\right)+1\)
\(=y^2-1+1=y^2\)
Thay vào ta được: \(\left(x^2+5x+5\right)^2\)
Vì \(\left|x+1\right|\ge0\); \(\left|x+2\right|\ge0\); \(\left|x+3\right|\ge0\); \(\left|x+4\right|\ge0\)\(\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x+1\right|+\left|x+2\right|+\left|x+3\right|+\left|x+4\right|\ge0\)\(\forall x\)
mà \(\left|x+1\right|+\left|x+2\right|+\left|x+3\right|+\left|x+4\right|=5x\)
\(\Rightarrow\)Phương trình có nghiệm \(\Leftrightarrow5x\ge0\)\(\Leftrightarrow x\ge0\)
Vì \(x\ge0\)\(\Rightarrow x+1>0\)\(\Rightarrow\left|x+1\right|=x+1\)
\(x+2>0\)\(\Rightarrow\left|x+2\right|=x+2\)
\(x+3>0\)\(\Rightarrow\left|x+3\right|=x+3\)
\(x+4>0\)\(\Rightarrow\left|x+4\right|=x+4\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x+1\right|+\left|x+2\right|+\left|x+3\right|+\left|x+4\right|=5x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1+x+2+x+3+x+4=5x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x+10=5x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=10\)( thỏa mãn \(x\ge0\))
Vậy \(x=10\)