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\(ĐK:\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2008\ge0\\2008-x\ge0\\x-2007>0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x=2008\)
Vậy PT có nghiệm \(x=2008\)
Xét BĐT sau với a,b >0 : \(\frac{a}{b}+\frac{b}{a}\ge2\sqrt{\frac{ab}{ba}}=2\) \(\). Dấu "=" xảy ra khi a=b
Ta có : \(x^2+y^2+z^2+\frac{1}{x^2}+\frac{1}{y^2}+\frac{1}{z^2}\)
= \(\left(x^2+\frac{1}{x^2}\right)+\left(y^2+\frac{1}{y^2}\right)+\left(z^2+\frac{1}{z^2}\right)\) (1)
Áp dụng BĐT vừa c.m , ta suy ra :
\(\hept{\begin{cases}x^2+\frac{1}{x^2}\ge2\\y^2+\frac{1}{y^2}\ge2\\z^2+\frac{1}{z^2}\ge2\end{cases}}\) . Dấu "=" xảy ra khi x=y=z=1 (2)
Từ (1) và (2) => \(\left(x^2+\frac{1}{x^2}\right)+\left(y^2+\frac{1}{y^2}\right)+\left(z^2+\frac{1}{z^2}\right)\)\(\ge2+1+2=6\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi x=y=z=1
Thay vào B , ta được :
B = 2+3+1 =6
Ta có:
\(a^{2006}+a^{2008}+b^{2006}+b^{2008}\ge2\left(a^{2007}+b^{2007}\right)\)
Dấu = xảy ra khi \(a=b=1\)
\(\Rightarrow S=a^{2009}+b^{2009}=2\)
\(\dfrac{x+1}{2009}+\dfrac{x+2}{2008}=\dfrac{x+2007}{3}+\dfrac{x+2006}{4}\)
<=>\(\dfrac{x+1}{2009}+1+\dfrac{x+2}{2008}+1=\dfrac{x+2007}{3}+1+\dfrac{x+2006}{4}+1\)
<=>\(\dfrac{x+2010}{2009}+\dfrac{x+2010}{2008}=\dfrac{x+2010}{3}+\dfrac{x+2010}{4}\)
<=>\(\left(x+2010\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2009}+\dfrac{1}{2008}-\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)=0\)
vì 1/2009+1/2008-1/3-1/4=0
=>x+2010=0
=>x=-2010
Giải:
\(\dfrac{x+1}{2009}+\dfrac{x+2}{2008}=\dfrac{x+2007}{3}+\dfrac{x+2006}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+1}{2009}+1+\dfrac{x+2}{2008}+1=\dfrac{x+2007}{3}+1+\dfrac{x+2006}{4}+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+1+2009}{2009}+\dfrac{x+2+2008}{2008}=\dfrac{x+2007+3}{3}+\dfrac{x+2006+4}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+2010}{2009}+\dfrac{x+2010}{2008}=\dfrac{x+2010}{3}+\dfrac{x+2010}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+2010}{2009}+\dfrac{x+2010}{2008}-\dfrac{x+2010}{3}-\dfrac{x+2010}{4}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2010\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2009}+\dfrac{1}{2008}-\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)=0\)
Vì \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2009}+\dfrac{1}{2008}-\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}\ne0\)
Nên \(x+2010=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2010\)
Vậy ...