\(|x-\dfrac{4}{5}|-\dfrac{3}{5}=0\)

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Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
20 tháng 11 2022

Lời giải:
$|x-\frac{4}{5}|=0+\frac{3}{5}=\frac{3}{5}$

$\Rightarrow x-\frac{4}{5}=\frac{3}{5}$ hoặc $x-\frac{4}{5}=\frac{-3}{5}$

$\Rightarrow x=\frac{7}{5}$ hoặc $x=\frac{1}{5}$

20 tháng 11 2022

\(\left|x-\dfrac{4}{5}\right|\) \(-\dfrac{3}{5}=0\)

\(\left|x-\dfrac{4}{5}\right|\)   \(=0+\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{3}{5}\)

trường hợp 1 : 

\(x-\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{3}{5}\)

\(x=\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{4}{5}\) \(=\dfrac{7}{5}\)

vậy \(x\) \(=\dfrac{7}{5}\)

trường hợp 2 : 

\(x-\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{-3}{5}\)

\(x=\dfrac{-3}{5}+\dfrac{4}{5}\)\(=\dfrac{1}{5}\)

vậy \(x=\dfrac{1}{5}\)

 

12 tháng 1 2018

2, \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\\\dfrac{5}{4}x-\dfrac{7}{2}=0\\\dfrac{5}{8}x+\dfrac{3}{5}=0\\\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{14}{5}\\\\x=\dfrac{-24}{25}\\\end{matrix}\right.\)

8 tháng 6 2017

a)\(\dfrac{11}{12}-\left(\dfrac{2}{5}+x\right)=\dfrac{2}{3}\)

\(\dfrac{2}{5}+x=\dfrac{11}{12}-\dfrac{2}{3}\)

\(\dfrac{2}{5}+x=\dfrac{11}{12}-\dfrac{8}{12}\)

\(\dfrac{2}{5}+x=\dfrac{3}{12}\)

\(\dfrac{2}{5}+x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(x=\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{2}{5}\)

\(x=\dfrac{5}{20}-\dfrac{8}{20}\)

\(x=\dfrac{-3}{20}\)

b)\(2x\left(x-\dfrac{1}{7}\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow2x=0\) hoặc \(x-\dfrac{1}{7}=0\)

\(x=0:2\) \(x=0+\dfrac{1}{7}\)

\(x=0\) \(x=\dfrac{1}{7}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=0\) hoặc \(x=\dfrac{1}{7}\)

c)\(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}:x=\dfrac{2}{5}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{4}:x=\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{4}:x=\dfrac{8}{20}-\dfrac{15}{20}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{4}:x=\dfrac{-7}{20}\)

\(x=\dfrac{1}{4}:\dfrac{-7}{20}\)

\(x=\dfrac{1}{4}.\dfrac{-20}{7}\)

x= \(\dfrac{1.\left(-5\right)}{1.7}\)

\(x=\dfrac{-5}{7}\)

2 tháng 10 2017

a) \(\left|\dfrac{5}{3}x\right|=\left|\dfrac{1}{6}\right|\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{5}{3}x=\dfrac{-1}{6}\\\dfrac{5}{3}x=\dfrac{1}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-1}{10}\\x=\dfrac{1}{10}\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) \(\left|\dfrac{3}{4}x-\dfrac{3}{4}\right|-\dfrac{3}{4}=\left|-\dfrac{3}{4}\right|\)

\(\Rightarrow\left|\dfrac{3}{4}x-\dfrac{3}{4}\right|-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left|\dfrac{3}{4}x-\dfrac{3}{4}\right|=\dfrac{3}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{3}{4}x-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{-3}{2}\\\dfrac{3}{4}x-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{3}{4}x=-\dfrac{3}{4}\\\dfrac{3}{4}x=\dfrac{9}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

c) \(\left|x+\dfrac{3}{5}\right|=\left|x-\dfrac{7}{3}\right|\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{3}{5}=x-\dfrac{7}{3}\\x+\dfrac{3}{5}=-x+\dfrac{7}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\in\varnothing\\x=\dfrac{13}{15}\end{matrix}\right.\)

19 tháng 11 2022

a: =>1/6x=-49/60

=>x=-49/60:1/6=-49/60*6=-49/10

b: =>3/2x-1/5=3/2 hoặc 3/2x-1/5=-3/2

=>x=17/15 hoặc x=-13/15

c: =>1,25-4/5x=-5

=>4/5x=1,25+5=6,25

=>x=125/16

d: =>2^x*17=544

=>2^x=32

=>x=5

i: =>1/3x-4=4/5 hoặc 1/3x-4=-4/5

=>1/3x=4,8 hoặc 1/3x=-0,8+4=3,2

=>x=14,4 hoặc x=9,6

j: =>(2x-1)(2x+1)=0

=>x=1/2 hoặc x=-1/2

20 tháng 6 2017

a/dễ --> tự lm

b/ \(\left(x-\dfrac{4}{7}\right)\left(1\dfrac{3}{5}+2x\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{1}{5}=0\\1\dfrac{3}{5}+2x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{5}\\2x=\dfrac{8}{5}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{4}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy...............

c/ \(\left(x-\dfrac{4}{7}\right):\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)>0\)

TH1: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{4}{7}>0\\x+\dfrac{1}{2}>0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>\dfrac{4}{7}\\x>-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow x>\dfrac{4}{7}\)

TH2: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{4}{7}< 0\\x+\dfrac{1}{2}< 0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< \dfrac{4}{7}\\x< -\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow x< -\dfrac{1}{2}\)

Vậy \(x>\dfrac{4}{7}\) hoặc \(x< -\dfrac{1}{2}\) thì thỏa mãn đề

d/ \(\left(2x-3\right):\left(x+1\dfrac{3}{4}\right)< 0\)

TH1: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-3>0\\x+1\dfrac{3}{4}< 0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>1,5\\x< -\dfrac{7}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)(vô lý)

TH2: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-3< 0\\x+1\dfrac{3}{4}>0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< 1,5\\x>-\dfrac{7}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow-\dfrac{7}{4}< x< 1,5\)

Vậy...................

11 tháng 9 2017

x< -7/4(vô lí ) vì sao bạn

 

b: 2x-3<0

=>2x<3

hay x<3/2

c: \(\left(2x-4\right)\left(9-3x\right)>0\)

=>(x-2)(x-3)<0

=>2<x<3

d: \(\dfrac{2}{3}x-\dfrac{3}{4}>0\)

=>2/3x>3/4

hay x>9/8

27 tháng 6 2017

a, \(\dfrac{3}{4}+x=\dfrac{8}{13}\)

\(x=\dfrac{8}{13}-\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(x=-\dfrac{7}{52}\)

b,\(\dfrac{11}{12}-\left(\dfrac{2}{5}+x\right)=\dfrac{2}{3}\)

\(\dfrac{2}{5}+x=\dfrac{11}{12}-\dfrac{2}{3}\)

\(\dfrac{2}{5}+x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(x=\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{2}{5}\)

\(x=-\dfrac{3}{20}\)

c, \(2x\left(x-\dfrac{1}{7}\right)=0\)

\(2x-\dfrac{1}{7}=0\)

\(x-\dfrac{1}{7}=0:2\)

\(x-\dfrac{1}{7}=0\)

\(x=0-\dfrac{1}{7}\)

\(x=\dfrac{1}{7}\)

d, \(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}\div x=\dfrac{2}{5}\)

\(\left(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}\right):x=\dfrac{2}{5}\)

\(1:x=\dfrac{2}{5}\)

\(x=1:\dfrac{2}{5}\)

\(x=\dfrac{5}{2}\)

27 tháng 6 2017

a) \(\dfrac{3}{4}+x=\dfrac{8}{13}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(x=\dfrac{8}{13}-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{-7}{52}\) vậy \(x=\dfrac{-7}{52}\)

b) \(\dfrac{11}{12}-\left(\dfrac{2}{5}+x\right)=\dfrac{2}{3}\) \(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\dfrac{11}{12}-\dfrac{2}{5}-x=\dfrac{2}{3}\) \(\Leftrightarrow\) \(x=\dfrac{11}{12}-\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{-3}{20}\) vậy \(x=\dfrac{-3}{20}\)

c) \(2x\left(x-\dfrac{1}{7}\right)=0\) \(\Leftrightarrow\) \(2x^2-\dfrac{2}{7}x=0\)

\(\Delta\) = \(\left(\dfrac{-2}{7}\right)^2-4.2.0=\dfrac{4}{49}>0\)

\(\Rightarrow\) phương trình có 2 nghiệm phân biệt

\(x_1=\dfrac{\dfrac{2}{7}+\sqrt{\dfrac{4}{49}}}{4}=\dfrac{1}{7}\)

\(x_2=\dfrac{\dfrac{2}{7}-\sqrt{\dfrac{4}{49}}}{4}=0\)

vậy \(x=0;x=\dfrac{1}{7}\)

6 tháng 1 2018

a/ \(\dfrac{x+1}{2}=\dfrac{2x+3}{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5\left(x+1\right)=2\left(2x+3\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x+5=4x+6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x-4x=6-5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\left(tm\right)\)

Vậy ...

b/ \(\left|x-1\right|+3\left|y+1\right|+\left|z+2\right|=0\)

Mà với \(\forall x;y;z\) ta có :

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x-1\right|\ge0\\3\left|y+1\right|\ge0\\\left|z+2\right|\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x-1\right|=0\\3\left|y+1\right|=0\\\left|z+2\right|=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\y+1=0\\z+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=-1\\z=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy ...

c/ \(\dfrac{x-2}{4}=\dfrac{5-3x}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-2=5-3x\)

\(\Rightarrow x+3x=5+2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x=7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{7}{4}\)

Vậy ......

d/ \(\dfrac{x+2}{4}=\dfrac{4}{x+2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x+2\right)=16\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)^2=4^2=\left(-4\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+2=4\\x+2=-4\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy ...

e/ \(\dfrac{x-1}{5}=\dfrac{-20}{x-1}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-1\right)=-100\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2=-100\)

Lại có : \(\left(x-1\right)^2\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\) k tồn tại x

26 tháng 6 2017

a, \(\left(x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\left(x+\dfrac{2}{5}\right)>0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{1}{3}>0\\x+\dfrac{2}{5}>0\end{matrix}\right.\) hay \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{1}{3}< 0\\x+\dfrac{2}{5}< 0\end{matrix}\right.\)

+,Xét \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{1}{3}>0\\x+\dfrac{2}{5}>0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>\dfrac{1}{3}\\x>-\dfrac{2}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow x>\dfrac{1}{3}\)

+, Xét \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{1}{3}< 0\\x+\dfrac{2}{5}< 0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< \dfrac{1}{3}\\x< -\dfrac{2}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow x< -\dfrac{2}{5}\)

Vậy...........

b, \(\left(x+\dfrac{3}{5}\right)\left(x+1\right)< 0\)

\(x+\dfrac{3}{5}< x+1\) với mọi \(x\in R\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{3}{5}< 0\\x+1>0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< -\dfrac{3}{5}\\x>-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy...........

c, \(\dfrac{3}{7}x-\dfrac{2}{5}x=\dfrac{-17}{35}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{35}x=\dfrac{-17}{35}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-17\)

d, \(\left(\dfrac{3}{4}x-\dfrac{9}{10}\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{-3}{5}x\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{3}{4}x-\dfrac{9}{10}=0\\\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{-3}{5}x=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{3}{4}x=\dfrac{9}{10}\\-\dfrac{3}{5}x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{6}{5}\\x=\dfrac{5}{9}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy.........

Chúc bạn học tốt!!!

26 tháng 6 2017

a/ \(\left(x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\left(x+\dfrac{2}{5}\right)>0\)

TH1:\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{1}{3}>0\\x+\dfrac{2}{5}>0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>\dfrac{1}{3}\\x>-\dfrac{2}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow x>\dfrac{1}{3}\)

TH2:\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{1}{3}< 0\\x+\dfrac{2}{5}< 0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< \dfrac{1}{3}\\x< -\dfrac{2}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow x< -\dfrac{2}{5}\)

Vậy \(x>\dfrac{1}{3}\) hoặc \(x< -\dfrac{2}{5}\) thì tm

b/ \(\left(x+\dfrac{3}{5}\right)\left(x+1\right)< 0\)

TH1:\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{3}{5}< 0\\x+1>0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< -\dfrac{3}{5}\\x>-1\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow-1< x< -\dfrac{3}{5}\)

TH2:\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{3}{5}>0\\x+1< 0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>-\dfrac{3}{5}\\x< -1\end{matrix}\right.\)(vô lý)

Vậy....................

c/ \(\dfrac{3}{7}x-\dfrac{2}{5}x=-\dfrac{17}{35}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{3}{7}-\dfrac{2}{5}\right)x=-\dfrac{17}{35}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{35}x=-\dfrac{17}{35}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{17}{35}:\dfrac{1}{35}=-17\)

Vậy.............

d/ \(\left(\dfrac{3}{4}x-\dfrac{9}{10}\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{-3}{5}x\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{3}{4}x-\dfrac{9}{10}=0\\\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{3}{5}x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{3}{4}x=\dfrac{9}{10}\\\dfrac{3}{5}x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{6}{5}\\x=\dfrac{5}{9}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy.....................

a: 2x(x-1/7)=0

=>x(x-1/7)=0

=>x=0 hoặc x=1/7

b: \(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}:x=\dfrac{2}{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{4}:x=\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{8}{20}-\dfrac{15}{20}=\dfrac{-7}{20}\)

nên \(x=\dfrac{-1}{4}:\dfrac{7}{20}=\dfrac{-20}{4\cdot7}=\dfrac{-5}{7}\)

c: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{41}{9}:\dfrac{41}{18}-7< x< \left(3.2:3.2+\dfrac{45}{10}\cdot\dfrac{31}{45}\right):\left(-21.5\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2-7< x< \dfrac{\left(1+3.1\right)}{-21.5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-5< x< \dfrac{-41}{215}\)

mà x là số nguyên

nên \(x\in\left\{-4;-3;-2;-1\right\}\)