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a: (x^2+9)(9x^2-1)=0
=>9x^2-1=0
=>x^2=1/9
=>x=1/3 hoặc x=-1/3
b: (4x^2-9)(2^(x-1)-1)=0
=>4x^2-9=0 hoặc 2^(x-1)-1=0
=>x^2=9/4 hoặc x-1=0
=>x=1;x=3/2;x=-3/2
c: (3x+2)(9-x^2)=0
=>(3x+2)(3-x)(3+x)=0
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+2=0\\3-x=0\\3+x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{-\dfrac{2}{3};3;-3\right\}\)
d: (3x+3)^2(4x-4^2)=0
=>3x+3=0 hoặc 4x-16=0
=>x=4 hoặc x=-1
e: \(2^{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+2\right)}=1\)
=>(x-5)(x+2)=0
=>x-5=0 hoặc x+2=0
=>x=5 hoặc x=-2
a)
x^2 - 2x = 0
x ( x - 2 ) = 0
+) x = 0 +) x - 2 = 0
x = 2
Học tốt~
a) \(\left(x-1\right)\left(x^3+8\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x^3+8=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x^3=-8\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Lời giải:
a. $(x^2-9)(5x+15)=0$
$\Rightarrow x^2-9=0$ hoặc $5x+15=0$
Nếu $x^2-9=0$
$\Rightarrow x^2=9=3^2=(-3)^2$
$\Rightarrow x=3$ hoặc $-3$
Nếu $5x+15=0$
$\Rightarrow x=-3$
b.
$x^2-8x=0$
$\Rightarrow x(x-8)=0$
$\Rightarrow x=0$ hoặc $x-8=0$
$\Rightarrow x=0$ hoặc $x=8$
c.
$5+12(x-1)^2=53$
$12(x-1)^2=53-5=48$
$(x-1)^2=48:12=4=2^2=(-2)^2$
$\Rightarrow x-1=2$ hoặc $x-2=-2$
$\Rightarrow x=3$ hoặc $x=0$
d.
$(x-5)^2=36=6^2=(-6)^2$
$\Rightarrow x-5=6$ hoặc $x-5=-6$
$\Rightarrow x=11$ hoặc $x=-1$
e.
$(3x-5)^3=64=4^3$
$\Rightarrow 3x-5=4$
$\Rightarrow 3x=9$
$\Rightarrow x=3$
f.
$4^{2x}+2^{4x+3}=144$
$2^{4x}+2^{4x}.8=144$
$2^{4x}(1+8)=144$
$2^{4x}.9=144$
$2^{4x}=144:9=16=2^4$
$\Rightarrow 4x=4\Rightarrow x=1$
\(a,\Leftrightarrow\left(2-x\right)\left(x^2+4\right)>0\Leftrightarrow2-x>0\Leftrightarrow x< 2\\ b,\Leftrightarrow x+3>0\Leftrightarrow x>-3\\ c,\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x< -3\\x>4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left(x+3\right)\left(1-x\right)>0.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+3>0.\\1-x>0.\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+3< 0.\\1-x< 0.\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>-3.\\x< 1.\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< -3.\\x>1.\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow-3< x< 1.\)
\(\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x^2-4\right)< 0.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2-1< 0.\\x^2-4>0.\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2-1>0.\\x^2-4< 0.\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2< 1.\\x^2>4.\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2>1.\\x^2< 4.\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}x< 1.\\x>-1.\end{matrix}\right.\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x>2.\\x< -2.\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}x>1.\\x< -1.\end{matrix}\right.\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x< 2.\\x>-2.\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-1< x< 1.\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x>2.\\x< -2.\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}x>1.\\x< -1.\end{matrix}\right.\\-2< x< 2.\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x>2.\\x< -2.\\-2< x< -1.\\1< x< 2.\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x< -2.\\x>2.\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) (x - 2)(x + 3) < 0 (1)
Do x là số nguyên nên x - 2 < x + 3
(1) x - 2 < 0 và x + 3 > 0
*) x - 2 < 0
x < 0 + 2
x < 2
*) x + 3 > 0
x > 0 - 3
x > -3
Vậy -3 < x < 2
a) x(x+3)=0
TH1: x=0 TH2:x+3=0
x= -3
b)(x-2)(5-x)=0
TH1: x-2=0 TH2: 5-x=0
x= -2 x=5
c)làm tương tự những câu trên
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