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f: =>4(x^2+4x-5)-x^2-7x-10=3(x^2+x-2)
=>4x^2+16x-20-x^2-7x-10-3x^2-3x+6=0
=>6x-24=0
=>x=4
e: =>8x+16-5x^2-10x+4(x^2-x-2)=4-x^2
=>-5x^2-2x+16+4x^2-4x-8=4-x^2
=>-6x+8=4
=>-6x=-4
=>x=2/3
d: =>2x^2+3x^2-3=5x^2+5x
=>5x=-3
=>x=-3/5
b: =>2x^2-8x+3x-12+x^2-7x+10=3x^2-12x-5x+20
=>-12x-2=-17x+20
=>5x=22
=>x=22/5
b: =>2x^2-8x+3x-12+x^2-7x+10=3x^2-17x+20
=>-12x-2=-17x+20
=>5x=22
=>x=22/5
c: =>24x^2+16x-9x-6-4x^2-16x-7x-28=20x^2-4x+5x-1
=>-16x-34=x-1
=>-17x=33
=>x=-33/17
d: =>2x^2+3x^2-3=5x^2+5x
=>5x=-3
=>x=-3/5
e: =>8x+16-5x^2-10x+4x^2-4x-8=4-x^2
=>-6x+8=4
=>-6x=-4
=>x=2/3
f: =>4(x^2+4x-5)-x^2-7x-10=3x^2+3x-6
=>4x^2+16x-20-4x^2-10x+4=0
=>6x=16
=>x=8/3
4, Q = |x+\(\frac{1}{5}\) | -x +\(\frac{4}{7}\)
xét x \(\ge\) \(-\frac{1}{5}\)
Ta Có Q = |x+\(\frac{1}{5}\) | -x + \(\frac{4}{7}\) = x+\(\frac{1}{5}\) - x +\(\frac{4}{7}\) = \(\frac{27}{35}\) (1)
xét x \(< -\frac{1}{5}\)
Ta có Q = | x +\(\frac{1}{5}\) | - x + \(\frac{4}{7}\) = -x - \(\frac{1}{5}\) - x + \(\frac{4}{7}\) = -2x + \(\frac{13}{35}\)
với x \(< -\frac{1}{5}\)
=> -2x \(>\) \(\frac{2}{5}\)
=> -2x + \(\frac{13}{35}\) \(>\frac{27}{35}\) (2)
Từ (1) và (2) => MinQ = \(\frac{27}{35}\) khi \(x\ge-\frac{1}{5}\)
5 , D = |x| + |8-x|
D = |x| + |8-x| \(\ge\) |x+8-x| = |8| = 8
Dấu ''='' xảy ra khi x(8-x) \(\ge\) 0 <=> 0\(\le\)x\(\le\) 8
Vậy MinD = 8 khi \(0\le x\le8\)
6,L= |x - 2012| + |2011 - x|
L = |x-2012| + |2011-x| \(\ge\) | x-2012 + 2011 - x | = |-1| = 1
Dấu ''= '' xảy ra khi ( x-2012)(2011-x) \(\ge\) 0
làm nốt câu 6 nãy ấn nhầm
<=> 2011\(\le\) x \(\le\) 2012
Vậy MinL = 1 khi \(2011\le x\le2012\)
7 , E = | x- \(\frac{2006}{2007}\) | + |x-1|
Ta có :
E = |x-\(\frac{2006}{2007}\) | + |1-x|
E = | x - \(\frac{2006}{2007}\) | + |1-x| \(\ge\) | x - \(\frac{2006}{2007}\) + 1 - x | = \(\frac{1}{2007}\)
Dấu ''='' xảy ra khi (x- \(\frac{2006}{2007}\) ) ( 1-x ) \(\ge0\) <=> \(\frac{2006}{2007}\le x\le1\)
Vậy MinE = \(\frac{1}{2007}\) khi \(\frac{2006}{2007}\le x\le1\)
8 ,F = | x -\(\frac{1}{4}\) | + | \(x-\frac{3}{4}\) |
Ta có :
F = | x - \(\frac{1}{4}\) | + | \(\frac{3}{4}\) - x |
F = | x - \(\frac{1}{4}\) | + | \(\frac{3}{4}\) -x | \(\ge\) | x - \(\frac{1}{4}\) + \(\frac{3}{4}\) -x | = \(\frac{1}{2}\)
Dấu ''='' xảy ra khi ( x-\(\frac{1}{4}\) ) ( \(\frac{3}{4}-x\) ) \(\ge\) 0 <=> \(\frac{1}{4}\le x\le\frac{3}{4}\)
Vậy MinF = \(\frac{1}{2}\) khi \(\frac{1}{4}\le x\le\frac{3}{4}\)
a: =>1/2x-3/4x=-5/6+7/3
=>-1/4x=14/6-5/6=3/2
=>x=-3/2*4=-6
b: =>4/5x-3/2x=1/2+6/5
=>-7/10x=17/10
=>x=-17/7
c: =>6/5x+6/20=6/5-1/3x
=>6/5x+1/3x=6/5-3/10=12/10-3/10=9/10
=>x=27/46
d: =>6x+3/2+4/5=1/2-2x
=>8x=1/2-3/2-4/5=-1-4/5=-9/5
=>x=-9/40
Lời giải:
a. $x(\frac{4}{5}x-1)(0,1x-10)=0$
$\Rightarrow x=0$ hoặc $\frac{4}{5}x-1=0$ hoặc $0,1x-10=0$
Nếu $\frac{4}{5}x-1=0$
$\Rightarrow x=1: \frac{4}{5}=\frac{5}{4}$
Nếu $0,1x-10=0$
$\Rightarrow x=10:0,1=100$
Vậy $x=0; \frac{5}{4}; 100$
b.
$(\frac{1}{4}x-1)-(\frac{5}{6}x+2)-(1-\frac{5}{8}x)=0$
$(\frac{1}{4}x-\frac{5}{6}x+\frac{5}{8}x)-(1+2+1)=0$
$\frac{1}{24}x-4=0$
$x=4: \frac{1}{24}=96$
Nguyễn Trà My
Phần a)
\(3\times\left(\frac{1}{2}-x\right)+\frac{1}{3}=\frac{7}{6}-x\)
\(32-3x+13=76-x\)
\(116-3x=76-x\)
\(116-76=3x-x\)
\(46=2x\)
\(x=46\div2\)
\(x=13\)
\(\frac{x+4}{x+1}=\frac{x+5}{x-4}ĐK:x\ne-1;4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-16=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+5\right)\Leftrightarrow x^2-16=x^2+5x+x+5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-6x-21=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{21}{6}\)