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\(x=\frac{2019^{2020}+1}{2019^{2019}+1}>\frac{2019^{2020}+1+2018}{2019^{2019}+1+2018}=\frac{2019^{2020}+2019}{2019^{2019}+2019}=\frac{2019\left(2019^{2019}+1\right)}{2019\left(2019^{2018}+1\right)}=\frac{2019^{2019}+1}{2019^{2018}+1}\)(1)
\(y=\frac{2019^{2019}+2020}{2019^{2018}+2020}< \frac{2019^{2019}+2020-2019}{2019^{2018}+2020-2019}=\frac{2019^{2019}+1}{2019^{2018}+1}\left(2\right)\)
Từ (1) và (2) \(\Rightarrow x>y\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-2}{2020}-1+\dfrac{x-3}{2019}-1=\dfrac{x-2019}{3}-1+\dfrac{x-2020}{2}-1\)
=>x-2022=0
hay x=2022
a: 21^15=3^15*7^15
27^5*49^8=3^15*7^14
mà 15>14
nên 21^15>27^5*49^8
b: \(2020^{2020}-2020^{2019}=2020^{2019}\left(2020-1\right)=2020^{2019}\cdot2019\)
\(2020^{2019}-2020^{2018}=2020^{2018}\cdot2019\)
mà 2019>2018
nên 2020^2020-2020^2019>2020^2019-2020^2018
Lời giải:
$\frac{x+2}{2020}+\frac{x+2}{2020}=\frac{x+2019}{3}+\frac{x+2020}{2}$
$\frac{x+2}{2020}+1+\frac{x+2}{2020}+2=\frac{x+2019}{3}+1+\frac{x+2020}{2}+1$
$\frac{x+2022}{2020}+\frac{x+2022}{2020}=\frac{x+2022}{3}+\frac{x+2022}{2}$
$(x+2022)(\frac{1}{2020}+\frac{1}{2020}-\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{2})=0$
Dễ thấy $\frac{1}{2020}+\frac{1}{2020}-\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{2}<0$
Do đó: $x+2022=0$
$\Rightarrow x=-2022$
xét từng TH:
TH1: nếu x+2020 >= 0
TH2: nếu x+2020<0