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a: \(\left(\dfrac{3}{4}x+2\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\cdot\dfrac{-2}{3}=\dfrac{1}{8}\)
=>\(\left(\dfrac{3}{4}x+\dfrac{5}{2}\right)=\dfrac{1}{8}:\dfrac{-2}{3}=\dfrac{-3}{16}\)
=>\(\dfrac{3}{4}x=-\dfrac{3}{16}-\dfrac{5}{2}=-\dfrac{3}{16}-\dfrac{40}{16}=-\dfrac{43}{16}\)
=>\(x=-\dfrac{43}{16}:\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{-43}{16}\cdot\dfrac{4}{3}=\dfrac{-43}{12}\)
b: \(\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot x-0,5x=0,75\)
=>\(x\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)=0,75\)
=>\(x\cdot\dfrac{-1}{6}=0,75\)
=>\(x=-0,75\cdot6=-4,5\)
a) \(\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{3}{5}\left(x-2\right)=3\)
0,5 x + 0,6 ( x - 2 ) = 3
0,5 x + 0.6 x - 1,2 = 3
1,1 x = 4,2
x = \(\frac{42}{11}\)
Kết luận:
b) \(\frac{1}{3}x-0,5x=0,75\)
\(\frac{1}{3}x-\frac{1}{2}x=\frac{3}{4}\)
\(-\frac{1}{6}x=\frac{3}{4}\)
\(x=-\frac{9}{2}\)
Kết luận:
c) \(\frac{3}{-2}x-0,5x=75\%\)
-1,5x - 0,5x = 0,75
-2x = 0,75
x = -0,375
Kết luận:
d) \(-\frac{2}{5}x+\frac{1}{4}=75\%-\frac{3}{4}x\)
-0,4 x + 0,25 = 0,75 - 0,75 x
-0,4 x + 0,75 x = 0,75 - 0,25
0,35 x = 0,5
x = \(\frac{10}{7}\)
Kết luận:
\(a,\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{3}{5}\left(x-2\right)=3\)
\(\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{3}{5}x-\frac{6}{5}=3\)
\(\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{3}{5}\right)x-\frac{6}{5}=3\)
\(\frac{11}{10}x-\frac{6}{5}=3\)
\(\frac{11}{10}x=\frac{21}{5}\)
\(x=\frac{42}{11}\)
\(b,\frac{1}{3}x-\frac{1}{2}x=\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{2}\right)x=\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\frac{-1}{6}x=\frac{3}{4}\)
\(x=\frac{-9}{2}\)
\(c,\frac{3}{-2}x-\frac{1}{2}x=75\%\)
\(\left(\frac{3}{-2}-\frac{1}{2}\right)x=\frac{3}{4}\)
\(-2x=\frac{3}{4}\)
\(x=\frac{-3}{8}\)
\(\frac{-2}{5}x+\frac{1}{4}=75\%-\frac{3}{4}x\)
\(\frac{-2}{5}x+\frac{3}{4}x=\frac{3}{4}-\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\left(\frac{-2}{5}+\frac{3}{4}\right)x=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\frac{7}{20}x=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(x=\frac{10}{7}\)
\(a,-\dfrac{3}{5}-x=-0,75\\ -\dfrac{3}{5}-x=-\dfrac{3}{4}\\ x=-\dfrac{3}{5}-\left(-\dfrac{3}{4}\right)\\ x=-\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{3}{20}\\ ---\\ b,1\dfrac{4}{5}=-0,15-x\\ \dfrac{9}{5}=-\dfrac{3}{20}-x\\ x=-\dfrac{3}{20}-\dfrac{9}{5}\\ x=-\dfrac{3}{20}-\dfrac{36}{20}\\ x=-\dfrac{39}{20}\\ ----\\ c,2\dfrac{1}{2}-x+\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{2}{3}-\left(-\dfrac{4}{7}\right)\\ \dfrac{5}{2}-x+\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{4}{7}\\ \dfrac{33}{10}-x=\dfrac{26}{21}\\ x=\dfrac{33}{10}-\dfrac{26}{21}\\ x=\dfrac{433}{210}\)
\(=0.75-\dfrac{7}{3}-0.75+9\cdot\left(-\dfrac{1}{9}\right)=-\dfrac{7}{3}-1=-\dfrac{10}{3}\)
1) \(\left|4-2x\right|.\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\left|4-2x\right|=\dfrac{1}{3}:\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\left|4-2x\right|=\dfrac{1}{3}.3\)
\(\left|4-2x\right|=1\)
=>\(4-2x=\pm1\)
+)\(TH1:4-2x=1\) +)\(TH2:4-2x=-1\)
\(2x=4-1\) \(2x=4-\left(-1\right)\)
\(2x=3\) \(2x=4+1\)
\(x=3:2\) \(2x=5\)
\(x=1,5\) \(x=5:2\)
Vậy x=1,5 \(x=2,5\)
Vậy x=2,5
2) \(\left(-3\right)^2:\left|x+\left(-1\right)\right|=-3\)
\(9:\left|x+\left(-1\right)\right|=-3\)
\(\left|x+\left(-1\right)\right|=9:\left(-3\right)\)
\(\left|x+\left(-1\right)\right|=-3\)
=> \(x+\left(-1\right)\) sẽ không có giá trị nào ( Vì giá trị tuyệt đối luôn luôn lớn hơn hoặc bằng 0 )
Vậy x = \(\varnothing\)
\(\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right):\dfrac{2}{3}+0,75=-3\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right):\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{3}{4}=-3+\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right):\dfrac{2}{3}=-3\)
\(\Rightarrow x-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot-3\)
\(\Rightarrow x-\dfrac{1}{2}=-2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-2+\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\)