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10. We said to them, "Your houses are very nice"
-> We said to them their houses were very nice
-> We exclaimed that their houses were very nice
11. She said to them, "He's lived here for 4 years"
-> She said to them he had lived there for 4 years
12. Tom said, "I'm going away for a few days and will phone you when I get back"
-> Tom said that he was going away for a few days and would phone me when he got back
13. Mary said to John, "I cannot go to the movie with you tomorrow"
-> Mary said to John she couldn't go to the movie with him the following day
14. William said, "I'm very grateful to you for your helping me with the Vietnamese lesson"
-> William said that he was very grateful to me for my helping him with the Vietnamese lesson
15. "I don't like this film" Betty said to Bill.
-> Betty said to Bill she didn't like that film
16. "Don't swim out too far, boy" She asked.
-> She told the boy not to swim out too far
17. "Please don't smoke in my car" the drivere asked.
-> The driver asked me not to smoke in his car
18. "Come to see me when you have free time." My uncle asked.
-> My uncle asked me to come to see him when I had free time
19. "The windows are broken," said Nga.
-> Nga said that the windows were broken
20. "You must pay me now," said Lan.
-> Lan said that I must pay her then
21. "I will go to HCM City tomorrow." Said Mr. Quang.
-> Mr. Quang said that he would go to HCM City the following day
22. We are learning English now," said the students.
-> The students said that they were learning English then
23. “Are you a student?" Tim asked.
-> Tim asked me if I was a student
24. "Will you be to France in the future?" my uncle asked.
-> My uncle asked me if I would be to France in the future
25. "Do you like English music?" Ann asked.
-> Ann asked me if I liked English music
26. "Where do you live?" Ann asked.
-> Ann asked me where I lived
27. "Which grade are you in?" asked Tim.
-> Tim asked me which grade I was in
28. "What are you doing now? She asked me
-> She asked me what I was doing then
29. "What have you got in your luggage?" he asked
-> He asked me what I had got in my luggage
30. "Are you a spy?" Nam asked
-> Nam asked me if I was a spy
31. "Do you have a notebook?" he asked
-> He asked me if I had a notebook
32. "Where are you going?" Hoa asked
-> Hoa asked where I was going
33. "Where have you come from?" Lan asked
-> Lan asked me where I had come from
34. "How long have you been in the country?" Ba asked
-> Ba asked how long I had been in the country
II. Change into indirect speech:
10. We said to them, "Your houses are very nice"
-> We said to them their houses were very nice.
11. She said to them, "He's lived here for 4 years"
-> She said to them he had lived there for 4 years.
12. Tom said, "I'm going away for a few days and will phone you when I get back"
-> Tom said that he was going away for a few days and would phone me when he get back.
13. Mary said to John, "I cannot go to the movie with you tomorrow"
-> Mary said to John she couldn't go to the movie with him the following day.
14. William said, "I'm very grateful to you for your helping me with the Vietnamese lesson"
-> William said that he was very grateful to me for my helping him with the Vietnamese lesson.
15. "I don't like this film" Betty said to Bill.
-> Betty said to Bill she didn't like that film.
16. "Don't swim out too far, boy" She asked.
-> She told boy not to swim out too far.
17. "Please don't smoke in my car" the drivere asked.
-> The driver told me not to smoke in his car.
18. "Come to see me when you have free time." My uncle asked.
-> My uncle told me to come to see him when I had free time.
19. "The windows are broken," said Nga.
-> Nga said that the windows were broken.
20. "You must pay me now," said Lan.
-> Lan said that I had to pay her then.
21. "I will go to HCM City tomorrow." Said Mr. Quang.
-> Mr. Quang said that he would go to HCM City the following day.
22. We are learning English now," said the students.
-> The students said that they were learning English then.
23. “Are you a student?" Tim asked.
-> Tim asked me if I was a student.
24. "Will you be to France in the future?" my uncle asked.
-> My uncle asked me if I would be to France in the future.
25. "Do you like English music?" Ann asked.
-> Ann asked me if I liked English music.
26. "Where do you live?" Ann asked.
-> Ann asked me where I lived.
27. "Which grade are you in?" asked Tim.
-> Tim asked me which grade I was in.
28. "What are you doing now? She asked me
-> She asked me what I was doing then.
29. "What have you got in your luggage?" he asked
-> He asked me what I had got in my luggage.
30. "Are you a spy?" Nam asked
-> Nam asked me if I was a spy.
31. "Do you have a notebook?" he asked
-> He asked me if I had a notebook.
32. "Where are you going?" Hoa asked
-> Hoa asked me where I was going.
33. "Where have you come from?" Lan asked
-> Lan asked me where I had come from.
34. "How long have you been in the country?" Ba asked
-> Ba asked me how long I had been in the country.
1. "Where is my umbrella?" she asked.
➞ She asked where her umbrella was
2. "How are you?" Martin asked us.
➞ Martin asked us how we were
3. He asked, "Do I have to do it?"
➜ He asked me if i had to do it
4. "Where have you been?" the mother asked her daughter.
➞ The mother asked her daughter where she had been
5. "Which dress do you like best?" she asked her boyfriend.
➞ She asked her boyfriend which dress he liked best
6. "What are they doing?" she asked.
➞ She wanted to know what they were doing
Viết lại thành câu gián tiếp ( câu hỏi yes/ no)
1. " Do you enjoy reading ? " Mike asked Peter.
=>Mike asked Peter if he enjoyed reading.
2." Do you like sports ? " Hang asked Nam.
=>Hang asked Nam if he liked sports.
3. " Do your sister and brother go to the same school ? " She asked Nam
=>She asked Nam if his sister and brother went to the same school.
4. " Are there some oranges in the fridge ? " She asked her mom
=>She asked her mom if there were some oranges in the fridge.
5. " Will it rain tomorrow morning ? " He asked his friend
=>He asked his friend if it would rain the following morning.
6. " Did you go to Hue three years ago ? " Tam asked Peter
=>Tam asked Peter if he went to Hue three years ago.
7. " Are Tam and Hoa late for class ? " Tuan asked Lan
=>Tuan asked Lan if Tam and Hoa were late for class.
8. She said to me " Can you speak Chinese ?"
=>She asked me if l could speak Chinese.
9. " Will you be here for five days ? " Tam asked Thu
=>Tam asked Thu if she would be there five days.
10. " Were you reading this book at 8 o' clock last Sunday ? " She asked Ba
=>She asked Ba if he had been reading that book at 8 o'clock the previous Sunday.
Đáp án đây nhé:
* Viết lại thành câu gián tiếp (Câu hỏi Yes / No):
1) Mike asked Peter if / whether he enjoyed reading.
2) Hang asked Nam if / whether he liked sports.
3) She asked Nam if / whether his sister and brother went to the same school.
4) She asked her mom if / whether there were some oranges in the fridge.
5) He asked his friend if / whether it would rain the following day's morning.
6) Tam asked Peter if / whether he had gone to Hue three years before.
7) Tuan asked Lan if / whether Tam and Hoa were late for class.
8) She asked me if / whether I could speak Chinese.
9) Tam asked Thu if / whether she / he would be here for five days.
10) She asked Ba if / whether he had been / were reading that book at 8 o'clock the previous Sunday.
* Viết lại thành câu gián tiếp (Câu hỏi có từ để hỏi):
1) The teacher asked me where my father worked.
2) She asked John how many people there were in his family.
3) Tam's friend asked him how long he would stay in England.
4) She asked her mom what time the film began.
5) The teacher asked Lien what her hobby was.
6) His friend asked him how he went to the airport.
7) Ann asked her mother how much that dress costed.
8) Mary asked David how often he washed his clothes.
9) Phong asked Thu when her father would leave Vietnam for the USA.
10) The librarian asked my teacher how many books the students needed.
Chúc bạn học tốt! :)
Rewrite each sentence, using report speech:
1."I am happy to see you" Lan said to me.
Lan told me she was happy to see me.
2. Mr Ba says "This house is nice".
Mr Ba says that house was nice.
3. "I love my school very much" says Nga.
Nga says she loved her school very much.
4. "I will live here next year." Miss Lan said.
Miss Lan said she would live there the following week.
5. "I am waiting for you" Nam said to me.
Nam said to me he was waiting for me.
6. "I don't know what your name is" Mai asked me.
Mai asked me she didn't know what my name is.
7. "You must do your test carefully" I told her.
I told her that she had to do her test carefully.
8. "Do you love your home village?" I asked him.
I asked him if he loved his home village.
9. "Do you like my city?" She asked me.
She asked me if I liked her city.
10. "Can you help me?" He asked me.
He asked me if I could help him.
11. "Will you buy this house next year?"
=> I asked him if he would buy that house the following year.
12. "Is your school near here?"
=> I asked Lan if her school near there.
13. "Are you doing your homework now?"
=> I asked them if they were doing their homework then.
14. "Do you know what my name is?"
=> She asked me if I knew what her name is.
15. "What is your name?"
=> I asked her what her name was.
16. "Where do you buy this book?" I asked him.
I asked him where he bought that book.
17. "What do you do when you are free?"
=> Lan asked me what I did when I was free.
18. "Where does your father work?"
=> The teacher asked her where her father worked.
19. "How long will you stay in our city?"
=> They asked us how long we would stay in their city.
20. "How far is it from your house to the city?"
=> I asked him how far it was from his house to the city.
21. "Why don't you get my letter?"
=> She asked me why I didn't get her letter.
22. "How often do you wash your car?"
=> Lan asked Nam how often he washed his car.
23. "Can you buy me some soap on your way home?"
=> My mother asked me if I could buy her some soap on my way home.
24. "Please turn on the radio for me."
=> Ba told Lan to turn on the radio for him.
25. "Don't eat green fruit"
=> She told them not to eat green fruit.
1."I am happy to see you" Lan said to me.
Lan told me she was happy to see me.
2. Mr Ba says "This house is nice".
Mr Ba says that house was nice.
3. "I love my school very much" says Nga.
Nga says she loved her school very much.
4. "I will live here next year." Miss Lan said.
Miss Lan said she would live there the following week.
5. "I am waiting for you" Nam said to me.
Nam said to me he was waiting for me.
6. "I don't know what your name is" Mai asked me.
Mai asked me she didn't know what my name is.
7. "You must do your test carefully" I told her.
I told her that she had to do her test carefully.
8. "Do you love your home village?" I asked him.
I asked him if he loved his home village.
9. "Do you like my city?" She asked me.
She asked me if I liked her city.
10. "Can you help me?" He asked me.
He asked me if I could help him.
11. "Will you buy this house next year?"
=> I asked him if he would buy that house the following year.
12. "Is your school near here?"
=> I asked Lan if her school near there.
13. "Are you doing your homework now?"
=> I asked them if they were doing their homework then.
14. "Do you know what my name is?"
=> She asked me if I knew what her name is.
15. "What is your name?"
=> I asked her what her name was.
16. "Where do you buy this book?" I asked him.
I asked him where he bought that book.
17. "What do you do when you are free?"
=> Lan asked me what I did when I was free.
18. "Where does your father work?"
=> The teacher asked her where her father worked.
19. "How long will you stay in our city?"
=> They asked us how long we would stay in their city.
20. "How far is it from your house to the city?"
=> I asked him how far it was from his house to the city.
21. "Why don't you get my letter?"
=> She asked me why I didn't get her letter.
22. "How often do you wash your car?"
=> Lan asked Nam how often he washed his car.
23. "Can you buy me some soap on your way home?"
=> My mother asked me if I could buy her some soap on my way home.
24. "Please turn on the radio for me."
=> Ba told Lan to turn on the radio for him.
25. "Don't eat green fruit"
=> She told them not to eat green fruit.
7. Tom said: “ I have already has breakfast, so I am not hungry.’
A. Tom said he had already had breakfast, so he is not hungry.
B. Tom said he has already had breakfast, so he is not hungry.
C. Tom said he had already had breakfast, so he was not hungry.
D. Tom said he had already had breakfast, so he was not hungry.
8. I said to Nick: “Where are you going?”
A. I asked Nick where was he going.
B. I asked Nick where he was going.
C. I asked Nick where is he going.
D. I asked Nick where he is going.
9. He said to them: “Who will you see before you leave here?”
A. He asked them who they would see before they left there.
B. He asked them who would they see before they left there.
C. He asked them who they would see before you left there.
D. He asked them who you would see before they left there.
10. She asked me: “Why didn’t you come here yesterday?”
A. She asked me why I hadn’t gone there the day before.
B. She asked me why I didn’t go there the day before.
C. She asked me why didn’t I go there the day before.
D. She asked me why hadn’t I gone there the day before.
11. Mother asked me: “Did you play with your friends yesterday?”
A. Mother asked me if I had played with my friends the day before.
B. Mother asked me if I played with my friends the day before.
C. Mother asked me if I had played with your friends the day before.
D. Mother asked if you had played with my friends the day before.
12. “Would you like to have lunch with me on Sunday?” He said to me.
A. He invited me to have lunch with him on Sunday.
B. He offered me to have lunch with him on Sunday.
C. He suggested me to have lunch with him on Sunday.
D. He reminded me to have lunch with him on Sunday.
13. “Will you help me, please? She said. “I can’t rich the top shelf.”
A. She asked me help her as she couldn’t reach the top shelf.
B. She asked me to help her as she can’t reach the top shelf.
C. She asked me to help her as she couldn’t reach the top shelf.
D. She warned me to help her as she couldn’t reach the top shelf.
14. “This is a horrible room. Why don’t you ask for something better?” he said
A. He said it was a horrible room and reminded me to ask for something better.
B. He said it was a horrible room and advised me to ask for something better.
C. He said it was a horrible room and warned me to ask for something better.
D. He said it was a horrible room and invited me to ask for something better.
15. “Remember to switch off when you have finished”, he said
A. He reminded me to switch off when I’d finished
B. He offered me to switch off when I’d finished
C. He suggested me to switch off when I’d finished
D. He reminded me to switch off when I have finished
16. “Answer this letter for me, will you?” he said. “And remember to keep a copy”.
A. He warned me to answer that letter and reminded me to keep a copy.
B. He told me to answer that letter and suggested me to keep a copy.
C. He told me to answer that letter and reminded me to keep a copy.
D. He suggested answering that letter and reminded me to keep a copy.
17. “Why don’t you go by train? It’s much less tiring than driving, “ I said.
A. I advised him to go by train as it was much less tiring than driving.
B. I suggested him to go by train as it was much less tiring than driving.
C. I warned him to go by train as it was much less tiring than driving.
D. I advised him going by train as it was much less tiring than driving.
18. “Will you be here tomorrow?” she asked – “Yes” I answered
A. She asked if I would be there the next day and I said that I would.
B. She asked if I will be there the next day and I said that I will.
C. She asked if you would be there the next day and I said that you would.
D. She asked if I would be there the next day and I said that I will.
19. “If I were you I’d try to get a room on the top floor,” he said
A. He advised me to try to get a room on the top floor.
B. He advised me to try getting a room on the top floor.
C. He offered me to try to get a room on the top floor.
D. He suggested me to try to get a room on the top floor.
20. Have you found the book? (she asked me…)
A. She asked me if I had found the book.
B. She asked me if I found the book.
C. She asked me whether I had found the book or not.
D. B and C are correct
1. that she was a student.
2. that her father was a doctor.
3. that Lan often did her homework well.
4.that they were playing tennis then.
5.to Minh that she had to go then.
if she had to go then.
6.they would go to Ha Noi the next day.
7.they had gone to Ha Noi the before day.
8.Lan if she didn't go with him.
9.to get up earrly.
10.if i lived in Hue.
11.if he played tennis.
12.if he could go with her.
13. if it was cool that day.
14.if i watched TV the previous day.
15.where i lived.
16.what he was doing then.
17.why i hadn't gone out the previous day.
18.where she would go the next week.
where i would go the next week.
Đáp án đây nhé:
1) My teacher wanted to know if / whether I lived with my family.
2) Linda asked me if / whether my mother could speak Spanish.
3) James asked me if / whether I wanted him to type that letter for me.
4) Hoa asked Lan if / whether she liked sports.
5) She asked Nam if / whether his sister and brother went to the same school.
6) Tam asked me if / whether I had gone to Hue three years ago.
7) She asked me if / whether Lucy had had a great time the previous day.
8) They asked me if / whether I had brought that cake to their party the previous night.
9) He asked me if / whether he had done something wrong.
10) She asked her mom if / whether there were some oranges in the fridge.
11) Tuan wanted to know if / whether Tam and Hoa were late for class.
12) He asked me if / whether that was my cat.
13) She asked me if / whether I was reading that book at 8 o'clock the previous Sunday.
14) My father asked me if / whether I could help him fix his fences.
15) My teacher asked me if / whether she / he could talk to me for a minute.
16) My friend asked me if / whether he / she could borrow my lawn mower.
17) She asked me if / whether she could meet me at the station.
18) She asked me if / whether I could speak Chinese.
19) (Bạn không ghi vế câu ngoài ngoặc kép ở câu này, nên mình chỉ chuyển phần trong ngoặc kép thành câu gián tiếp thôi nhé) ... if / whether I could come to his / her house warming party the following week.
20) He asked his friend if / whether it would rain the following day's morning.
21) Tam wondered if / whether she would be there for five days.
22) He asked me if / whether I had seen his car.
23) The sender asked me if / whether my sister had gone out.
24) My father asked me if / whether I had called my mom.
Chúc bạn học tốt! :)
Well, to start off, I would like to describe Tet, which is the most crucial national festival of Vietnam. In Vietnamese culture, Tết marks the beginning of the Lunar New Year. It usually lasts three days but celebrations continue for at least the first week of the New Year. Moving on to the next question, in my opinion, the primary reason for its appearance is that Tết is a special occasion for family reunions as well as for celebrating the arrival of spring. To celebrate the New Year, we do lots of things together. Before New Year’s Eve, we prepare some local specialties, such as Chưng cake, Vietnamese sausage and dried candied fruits to worship our ancestors and then enjoy during Tet. Houses are thoroughly cleaned out and then nicely furnished in the hopes of getting rid of the past year’s bad lucks. Additionally, many families usually decorate their houses with Kumquat trees, Apricot or Peach blossom and parallel sentences that are believed to bring luckiness, happiness and prosperity to them in the New Year. All members in a family gather together and have parties to ring in the New Year. During Tết, there are a lot of customs practiced, such as giving lucky money to children, visiting friends’ houses and going to churches, temples or pagodas to make good prays for their family. If there’s time left, I would like to explain its importance to our culture and me. With Vietnamese, Tết is vital as it’s a very meaningful tradition to welcome the New Year. And it’s more important because Tet is the time for families and relatives to gather under the same roof for rekindling love and bonding. For me, I always long for Tet as it’s the longest holiday, which can help me recover my battery after a long working year.
Rewrite the sentences with the words given.
1.The policeman ordered:"Stay where you are and don't touch anything.
_____THE POLICEMAN ORDERED ME TO STAY WHERE I WAS AND NOT TO TOUCH ANYTHING_______________________________________________
2.The old lady said:"Will you please water these flowers for me"
___THE OLD LADY ASKED ME IF I WOULD PLEASE WATER THOSE FLOWERS FOR HIM________________________________________________
3.All the ministers will see him off at the airport.
_____HE WILL BE SEEN OFF AT THE AIRPORT BY ALL THE MINISTERS______________________________________________
4.What are you talking about?(passive voice)
______WHAT ARE TALKED ABOUT ?_____________________________________________
5.When did he buy that house?(passive voice)
______WHEN WAS THAT HOUSE BOUGHT?_____________________________________________
6.She said:"Don't leave your coat on this chair,Nam"
____SHE TOLD NAM NOT TO LEAVE HIS COAT ON THAT CHAIR_______________________________________________
7.She said to him:"Don't speak to me like that and behave yourself."
_________SHE TOLD HIM NOT TO speak to HER like that and behaveD HIMSELF__________________________________________
8.My teacher will ask us to do the test next Friday.
I wish__MY TEACHER WOULDN'T ask us to do the test next Friday.___________________________________________
9.They don't buy that house because they don't save enough money.
If_____THEY SAVED ENOUGH MONEY,THEY WOULD BUY THAT HOUSE____________________________________________
10."My friend is coming net week"
Tom told me____HIS FRIEND WAS COMING THE FOLLOWING WEEK____________________________________
11."I will help my mum with housework the weekend"
Lan said__SHE WOULD HELP HER MUM WITH HOUSEWORK THE WEEKEND__________________________________________
12."Iam going on holiday tomorrow"
The boy told his neighbor___THAT HE WAS GOING ON HOLIDAY THE NEXT DAY___________________________
13.My sister is old.she can drive a car.(enough)
My sister____ is old ENOUGH TO drive a car.______________________________________
14.The radio isn't small.You can't put it in your pocket.(not....enough)
____THE radio isn't small ENOUGH FOR YOU TO put in your pocket.______________________________________________
15.This coat isn't warm.I don't wear it in winner.(not....enough)
_THIS COAT ISN'T WARM ENOUGH FOR ME TO WEAR IN WINTER__________________________________________________
16.She is the most beatiful and intelligent girl in her class.
No other member in__HER CLASS IS MORE BEAUTIFUL THAN HER ________________________________
17.If you didn't drive TOo fast,you wouldn't cause that accident.
Unless___YOU DROVE TOo fast,you wouldn't cause that accident.__________________________________________
18.Unless I practise my English,I won't get any better.
If_____I DON'T practise my English,I won't get any better.____________________________________________
19.Sally doesn't know what she has to do for homework because she is absent from school.
If___SALLY WEREN'T ABSENT FROM SCHOOL,SHE WOULD KNOW what she has to do for homework ______________________________________________
20."Where are you going for you holiday?"
Henry asked John___WHERE HE WAS GOING FOR HIS HOLIDAY__________________________
21."When do you get back from HCM City?"
She asked him_WHEN HE GOT BACK FROM HCM CITY______________________________________
22.He hasn't given me any money.
I__________________________________________________
No money__HAS GIVEN TO ME________________________________________
Rewrite the sentences with the words given.
1.The policeman ordered:"Stay where you are and don't touch anything.
_______The policeman ordered me to stay where I was and not to touch anything_____________
2.The old lady said:"Will you please water these flowers for me"
_____The old lady asked me if I please watered those flowers for her______
3.All the ministers will see him off at the airport.
_________He will be seen off at the airport by all the ministers_____________
4.What are you talking about?(passive voice)
______What is being talked about?______________
5.When did he buy that house?(passive voice)
___________When was that house bought?______________
6.She said:"Don't leave your coat on this chair,Nam"
_________She told Nam not to leave his coat on that chair_____________
7.She said to him:"Don't speak to me like that and behave yourself."
________She told him not to speak to her like that and behaved himself__________
8.My teacher will ask us to do the test next Friday.
I wish_______my teacher wouldn't ask us to do the test next Friday_______
9.They don't buy that house because they don't save enough money.
If__________they saved enough money, they would buy that house _______
10."My friend is coming net week"
Tom told me____his friend was coming the following week__________
11."I will help my mum with housework the weekend"
Lan said________she would help her mum with the housework on the weekend_____________
12."Iam going on holiday tomorrow"
The boy told his neighbor_______he was going on holiday the following day_______
13.My sister is old.she can drive a car.(enough)
My sister______is old enough to drive a car___________
14.The radio isn't small.You can't put it in your pocket.(not....enough)
________the radio isn't small enough for you to put in your pocket___________
15.This coat isn't warm.I don't wear it in winner.(not....enough)
________this coat isn't warm enough for me to wear in winter_____________
16.She is the most beatiful and intelligent girl in her class.
No other member in________her class is more beautiful and intelligent than she is_________
17.If you didn't drive too fast,you wouldn't cause that accident.
Unless______you drived too fast, you wouldn't cause that accident_________
18.Unless I practise my English,I won't get any better.
If_______I don't practice my English, I won't get any better_______________
19.Sally doesn't know what she has to do for homework because she is absent from school.
If_________Sally weren't adsent from school, She would know what she has to do for homework___________
20."Where are you going for you holiday?"
Henry asked John____________where he was going for his holiday_________________
21."When do you get back from HCM City?"
She asked him______________when he got back from HCM city______
22.He hasn't given me any money.
I____________haven't been given any money______
No money_______has been given to me________
ban di dau vao kyf nghi cua bn
ko cs dau co gang dich dum mk nha neu ko hiu dung good dich