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Viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa không đổi :
1. It was careless of you to leave the window open last night
-> You should ........have left the windows open last night.......
2. All that trouble I went to wasn't neccesary in the end
-> I needn't.......have gone to all that troube.......
3. I'm sure it wasn't Mr.Pike you saw because he is in Bristol
-> It can't ......be Mr.Pike you saw because he is in Bristol.......
4. I'm sure Jack did not break your glasses on purpose
-> Jack must ........have broken your glasses accidently. ........
5. I'm sure it was Tom who made all this mess
-> All this mess..........must have been made by Tom ......
6. You are not allowed to leave until you have finished your work
-> You can ...............
7. I wasn't in the office yesterday, so you must have spoken to my assistant
-> It must .......be in the office yesterday so it must have been my assistant that you spoke to................
8. I'm sure that she didn't steal the necklace
-> She can't ..........have stolen the necklace.........
9. The thief ran right past you so you must have seen his face
-> You must ....... have seen the thief's face............
Viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa không đổi :
1. It was careless of you to leave the window open last night
-> You should .......not have left the window open last night........
2. All that trouble I went to wasn't neccesary in the end
-> I needn't.......have gone to all that trouble.......
3. I'm sure it wasn't Mr.Pike you saw because he is in Bristol
-> It can't ......have been Mr. Pike you saw because he is in Bristol.......
4. I'm sure Jack did not break your glasses on purpose
-> Jack must .......not have broken your glasses on purpose.........
5. I'm sure it was Tom who made all this mess
-> All this mess........must have been made by Tom.........
6. You are not allowed to leave until you have finished your work
-> You can ........not leave until you have finished your work.......
7. I wasn't in the office yesterday, so you must have spoken to my assistant
-> It must ...........have been you who spoke to my assistant...........
8. I'm sure that she didn't steal the necklace
-> She can't ........have stolen the necklace..........
9. The thief ran right past you so you must have seen his face
-> You must .........have seen the thief's face because he ran right past you..........
1. Rewrite the following sentences beginnig as shown, so that the meaning remains the same.
a. The factory is producing more and more pollution.
--> More anh more pollution is being produced by the factory
b. He drives carelessly , so he usually has accidents.
--> He is such.......a careless driver that he usually has accidents
c. He has been collecting stamps for three years.
--> He started..........collecting stamps three years ago
d. I don't really want to go to the museum.
--> I'd rather.......not go to the museum
e. Vicky is too young to join the club.
--> Vicky is not.........old enough to join the club
f. I wrote thí essay in three hours.
--> It took.............me three hours to write this essay
g. How long is it since you last saw Ann?
--> When.........did you last see Ann ?
h. You will catch a cold if you don't keep your feet dry.
--> Unlesss.........you keep your feet dry, you will catch a cold
i. The police let him leave last they had questioned him.
--> He was......released after being questioned by the police
k. I haven't seen that man here before.
--> It's........the first time I have seen that man here
l. The furniture was so expensive that i didn't buy it.
--> The furniture was too...........expensive for me to buy
m. I'm always nervous when i travel by air.
--> Travelling.............by air always makes me nervous
2. Complete the second sentences so that it has a similar meaning to the first one, using the word given in brackets.Do not chang the words in anyway.
a. he didn't wake up early, but now she does (used)
-->She..........used to wake up........ early.
b. They haven't talked to each other for 2 years. (since)
--> It's...2 years since they talked...... to each other.
c. She has never heard such a ridiculous lie (most)
--> It's the..most ridiculous lie she has.. ever heard.
d. He hasn't been to school for four days. (absent)
--> He....has been absent from... school for 4 days.
1. Rewrite the following sentences beginnig as shown, so that the meaning remains the same.
a. The factory is producing more and more pollution.
--> More anh more.....................pollution is being produced by the factory........................
b. He drives carelessly , so he usually has accidents.
--> He is such.......a careless driver that he usually has accidents............
c. He has been collecting stamps for three years.
--> He started..........collecting stamps three years ago..........
d. I don't really want to go to the museum.
--> I'd rather...........not go to the museum...........
e. Vicky is too young to join the club.
--> Vicky is not.........old enough to join the club.........
f. I wrote thí essay in three hours.
--> It took.............me three hours to write this essay.............
g. How long is it since you last saw Ann?
--> When.........did you last see Ann?............
h. You will catch a cold if you don't keep your feet dry.
--> Unlesss.........you keep your feet dry, you will catch a cold.........
i. The police let him leave last they had questioned him.
--> He was......released after being questioned by the police........
k. I haven't seen that man here before.
--> It's........the first time I have ever seen that man here.............
l. The furniture was so expensive that i didn't buy it.
--> The furniture was too...........expensive for me to buy.............
m. I'm always nervous when i travel by air.
--> Travelling.............by air always makes me nervous..............
2. Complete the second sentences so that it has a similar meaning to the first one, using the word given in brackets.Do not chang the words in anyway.
a. he didn't wake up early, but now she does (used)
-->She..........used to wake up........ early.
b. They haven't talked to each other for 2 years. (since)
--> It's................2 years since they last talked............ to each other.
c. She has never heard such a ridiculous lie (most)
--> It's the...........most ridiculous lie she has......... ever heard.
d. He hasn't been to school for four days. (absent)
--> He..................has been absent from.............. school for 4 days.
Viết lại câu giữ nguyên nghĩa :
1. I strated our journey early in order to arrive at the destination on time. (set)
=> I set off our journey early in order to arrive at the destination on time.
2. I am excited about going to Ha Long Bay this weekend.
=> I am looking ............forward to going to Ha Long Bay this weekend............
3. I had to refuse their invitation to take part in the trip since I was ill. (because of/turn)
=> Because of my illness/ being ill/ the fact that I was ill, I had to turn down their invitation to take part in the trip.
4. She earned enough money from selling fruit on the streets to live. (lived)
=> She lived on money from selling fruit on the streets
5. They decied to go there in spite of the bad weather. ( although/but)
=> Although the weather was bad, they decided to go there.
=> The weather was bad, but they decided to go there.
6. I last did the gardening last weekend.
=> I haven't ............done the gardening since last weekend............
7. We have to follow more than 10 tages in order to make a conical hat. (so that)
=> We have to follow more than 10 tages so that we can make a conical hat.
8. She came into the room at the time I was having a bath.
=> While ........I was having a bath, she came into the room..........
Chúc bạn học tốt!
Viết lại câu giữ nguyên nghĩa :
1. I strated our journey early in order to arrive at the destination on time. (set)
=> I set off our journey early in order to arrive at the destination on time.
2. I am excited about going to Ha Long Bay this weekend.
=> I am looking ............forward to going to Ha Long Bay this weekend............
3. I had to refuse their invitation to take part in the trip since I was ill. (because of/turn)
=> Because of my illness/ being ill/ the fact that I was ill, I had to turn down their invitation to take part in the trip.
4. She earned enough money from selling fruit on the streets to live. (lived)
-> She lived on money from selling fruit on the streets
5. They decied to go there in spite of the bad weather. ( although/but)
=> Although the weather was bad, they decided to go there.
=> The weather was bad, but they decided to go there.
6. I last did the gardening last weekend.
=> I haven't ............done the gardening since last weekend............
7. We have to follow more than 10 tages in order to make a conical hat. (so that)
=> We have to follow more than 10 tages so that we can make a conical hat.
8. She came into the room at the time I was having a bath.
=> While ........i was having a bath, she came into the room..........
Viết lại câu giữ nguyên nghĩa :
1. He doesn't play the guitar as well as Henry.
⇒ Henry plays ......the guitar better than he does.........
2. Hang's house is farther from the city centre than my house.
⇒ My house is ......nearer with the city centre than Hang's house.........
3. Nobody in our class is more intelligent than Jane is.
⇒ Jane is ........the most intelligent in our class.......
4. No animal in the world is as big as a whale is.
=> A whale is ........the biggest animal on over world.......
5. Laura reads more quickly than her brother does.
=> Her brother .......reads slowly than she does........
6. Jack is the tallest student in this class.
=> Nobody ......in this class is taller than Jack is.........
7. Jane is a better swimmer than Mary.
=> Jane swims ......better than Mary.........
8. She is a more careful driver than I am.
=> She drives ......more carefully than me.........
9. Joe dances more gracefully than his partner.
=> Joe's partner ........dances less gracefully than Joe.......
10. Is this the cheapest pet food you have got ?
=> Have you .........had your own cheapest pet...... ?
11. My book isn't as interesting as yours.
⇒ Your book is .......more interesting than mine........
12. His car runs faster than a race car.
⇒ A race car ........run slowly than his car.......
13. He speaks Spanish more fluently than I do.
⇒ I ........speak Spanish less fluently than he does.......
14. Her watch isn't as expensive as mine.
⇒ My watch .......is more expensive than her watch........
15. You have to remove your shoes before going inside the house.
⇒ You ........can go inside the house if you remove your shoes.......
16. I waited for my friend for 2 hours, but he didn't arrive. (up)
⇒ Although I waited ........for my friend for 2 hours, he didn't arrive.......
17. It took me a few days to cover from my flu. (got)
⇒ I got over my flu for a few days
18. Lan and her sister don't have a good relationship with each other because they usually quarrel.(get)
⇒ Lan doesn't get on well with her sister because they usually quarrel.
1. The road was slippery, so they couldn't drive fast (because)
-> because The road was slippery, they couldn't drive fast
2. I wrote down his telephone number because I didn't want to forget it (order)
-> I wrote down his telephone number in order to remember it
3. There wasn't much snow, so we couldn't go skiing (so)
-> ???
4. You know, I felt disappointed, but I didn't give up trying (spite)
-> In spite of the fact that I felt disappointed, I didn't give up trying
5. She is very talented but she didn't play the piano professionally (though)
-> though She is very talented , she didn't play the piano professionally
6. It was such a good film that I wouldn't mind watching it again (so)
-> The film was so good that I wouldn't mind watching it again
7. Despite the technical problem , the train left on time. (although)
-> although there was a technical problem , the train left on time.
8. Kate was too tired to do any housework (so......that)
-> Kate was so tired that she couldn't do any housework
9. I took photos of the baby because I wanted to send them to my friends abroad (so)
-> I wanted to send them to my friends abroad, so I took photos of the baby
1. They decided to go out. It rained heavily. (Although)
-->They decided to go out although it rained heavily.
2. Why don't we go to school by bike instead of motorbike to save energy ? ( I suggest )
-->I suggest going to school by bike instead of motorbike to save energy.
3. He can't buy that bike because he doesn't have enough money (If )
-->If he had enough money, He could buy that bike.
4.The flowers are rose. I bought them for my mother ( which )
-->The flowers which I bought them for my mother are rose.
5. The boy is standing near the tree. He is my brother. ( who )
-->The boy who is standing near the tree is my brother.
6. I don't think he is strong. He can't lift the box.
-->I don't think he is strong because he can't lift the box.
7.His house is big. It is not very far from here.
-->His house is big and it is not very far from here.
8. You must plant your work carefully.
-->You work must be planted carefully.
9. I am very busy. I can't go with you
-->If I wasn't very busy, I could go with you.
IV, Rewrite each sentences, beginning with the words provided
1, "I have something to show you now" he said to me
-> He told me that he had something to show me then
2, "I'm leaving here for Hue tomorrow" She said
-> She said that she was leaving there for Hue the next day
3, "I'll come with you as soon as I am ready" Tom said to her
-> Tom said to her that he would come with her as soon as he was ready
4," I must go now" The father said to us
->The father said to us he had to go then
5, " Who puts the salt in my cup of coffe?" asked Peter
->Peter asked me who put the salt in his cup of coffee
6, " Why do you come here late?" She asked me
-> She asked me why I came there late
7, " Can you play the piano?" He asked the girl
-> He asked the girl if she could play the piano
8, " I'm having a good time here" said Maryam
-> Maryam said she was having a good time there
9, " Do you like pop music?" Hoa told Maryam
-> Hoa asked Maryam if she liked pop music
10, " Where do you live, the boy?" asked the man
-> The man asked the boy where he lived
V, Turn the following questinons into indirect speech.
1, She said, " Can you speak Spanish, Minh?"
->She asked Minh if he could speak Spanish
2, Thanh said to her teacher, "Will I finish my exercise at home?"
->Thanh asked her teacher if she would finish her exercise at home
3, Nien asked Hoa, " Do you have many new friends?"
->Nien asked Hoa if she had many new friends
4, My friend said, " Are you going to leave tomorrow?"
->My friend asked me if I was going to leave the next day
5, They said to us, " Must you go now?"
->they asked us if we had to go then
6, I asked Nam, "Are you free tonight?"
->I asked Nam if he was free that night
7, She asked the tourists, " Do you know the way to the station?"
->She asked the tourists if he knew the way to the station
8, John said, " Is Phong Nha Cave in southern VietNam, Nhi?"
->John asked Nhi if PN Cave was in southern VN
9, The visitors said, " Can we take photos?"
->The visitors asked me if they could take photos
10, Daniel said to Jim, " Is there a cafe nearby?"
->Daniel asked Jim if there was a cafe nearby
1. Marcella left home very early because she wanted to be sure off caching the train (ORDER)
-->.............Marcella left home very early because in order to be sure off caching the train.....................
2. You must show your student card as you enter the library (REQUIRED)
--> ........You are required to show your student card as you enter the library.............................
3. On arriving at the airport, I usually go straight to the check-in desk (SOON)
--> .............I usually go straight to the check-in desk as soon as I arrive at the airport..................
4. Patrick hadn’t heard from his uncle in Autralia for over five years (MORE)
--> ...............It was more than 5 years since patrick had heard from his uncle ..........................