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COMBINE SENTENCE USING : PREPOSITION + WHOM\ WHICH
1 the movie was interesting . we went to it.
=>The movie to which we went was interesting.
2 I couldn't understand the woman . I talked to her on the phone.
=>l couldn't understand the woman to whom l talked her on the phone.
3 I want to tell you about the party .I wen to it last night.
=>l want to tell you about the party to which l went last night.
4 the music was gentle . we listened to it last nighr.
=>The music to which we listened last night was gentle.
5 alice likes the foreign family . she is living with them.
=>Alice likes the foreign family with whom she is living.
7 the man is over there . I told you about him.
=>The man about whom l told is over there
6 the film is fantasic . they are talking about it
=>The film about which they are talking is fantastic.
8 she's the nurse . we gave the flowers to her.
=>The woman to whom we gave the flowers is the nurse.
9 the teacher is Mr Pike . we studied with him last year
=>The teacher with whom we studied last year is Mr.Pike.
10 the market has refresh vegetable . I usually go to it.
=>The market to which l usually go has refresh vegetable.
Exercise 1. Choose the best answer.
1. The woman _______next door is a famous singer .
A. lives B. who live C. living D. that living
2. The house ______ in the storm has now been rebuilt .
A. destroyed B. destroying C. which destroyed D. that is destroyed
3. The man ______ at the blackboard is our teacher .
A. stood B. stands C. standing D. to stand
4. Tom was the last ______the classroom yesterday .
A. to leave B. leaving C. left D. leaves
5. Linda was the last student ______ at the oral exam .
A. to be asked B. asking C. asks D. to ask
6. The bridge _____ by French architects is very nice.
A. was designed B. designing C. to design D. designed
7. The man is my teacher . I am grateful to him .
A. The man whom I grateful to him is my teacher . C. The man is my teacher who I am grateful .
B. The man whom I am grateful to is my teacher D. The man to him I am grateful is my teacher .
8. Ngoc is friendly . We are talking about her .
A. Ngoc , we are talking about , is friendly . C. Ngoc , about her we are talking , is friendly .
B. Ngoc, whom we are talking about is friendly D. Ngoc , about whom we are talking, is friendly
9. A pilot is a person who flies an aircraft .
A. A person who called a pilot flies an aircraft . B. A person that flies an aircraft is called a pilot .
C. A pilot is someone who flies an aircraft . D. Both B and C are correct .
10. Sunday is the day _______which we usually go fishing .
A. during B. at C. in D. on
11. The music ______ we listened last night was boring .
A. to which B. which to C. to that D. that
12. The man ______ I introduced you to last night is thoughtful .
A. whom B. that C. Ø D. all are correct
13. She couldn’t answer any question , _______made me surprised.
A. that B. it C. this D. which
14. The books _______ written by Jack London is very interesting .
A. which were B. were C. whose D. which
15. I am going to visit the town _____ I was born and grew up .
A. where B. which C. when D. who
16. This is Mary , ____ is taking over my job when I leave .
A. that B. which C. who D. whom
17. An architect is someone _____ designs buildings .
A. who B. that C. which D. it
18. That is the house in ______I used to live .
A. that B. which C. where D. there
19. The man _______ is my teacher .
A. who she is speaking to B. whom she is speaking with
C. to whom she is speaking D. to whom she is speaking with
20. I apologized to the boy ______ book I borrowed .
A. which B. who C. whom D. whose
1. thiểu giới từ "To"
2. nên dùng "whom" hoặc "that" thay cho "who "
4. who -> whom/ that
5. who -> whom/ that
I. Combine sentence using relative pronouns
1. The market has refresh vegetables. I usually go to it.
@....................................The market where i usually go, has refresh vegetables.............................................................................................................
2. The man is over there. I told you about him.
@.......................................the man who i told you about is over there..........................................................................................................
3. The film is fantastic. They are talking about it.
@...........................................the film which they are talking about is fantastic......................................................................................................
4. She’s the nurse. We gave the flowers to her.
@.....................................She’s the nurse who we gave the flowers to............................................................................................................
5. The teacher is Mr Pike. We studied with him last year.
@...............................The teacher who we studied with last year is Mr Pike..................................................................................................................
6. Dr Smith is a good surgeon. He lives next door.
……………………………Dr Smith who lives next door is a good surgeon…………………………………………………………………………..
Rewrite the following sentences without changing their original meaning :
1/ Before she went to bed last night , she had done all her homework
→→ After HAVING DONE ALL HER HOMEWORK LAST NIGHT, SHE WENT TO BED.
2/ Minh went to bed , then he heard a strange noise
→→ Before HAVING GONE TO BED, MINH HEARD A STRANG NOISE.
3/ He spends 10 minutes walking to school every day
→→ It takes HIM 10 MINUTES TO WALK TO SCHOOL EVERYDAY.
4/ This is the first time she visited Hanoi
→→ She HASN'T VISITED HANOI BEFORE.
5/ It is 10 years since she met her classmates
→→ She HASN'T MET HER CLASSMATES FOR 10 YEARS.
6/ The last time we met him was 5 months ago
→→ We HAVEN'T MET HIM FOR 5 MONTHS.
7/ Jane never allowed her worries to interfere with her job
→→ Jane didn't let HER WORRIES INTERFERE WITH HER JOB.
8/ I cannot force you to do this if you don't want
→ → I can't make YOU DO THIS ID YOU DON'T WANT.
Join each pair of sentences , using a relative pronoun . Use commas if necessary
1. This semester I had to buy fifteen books . Most of them are expensive
This semester I had to buy fifteen books, most of which are expensive
2. Last night the orchestra played three symphonies . One of them was Beethoven's Seventh
Last night the orchestra played three symphonies, one of which was Beethoven's Seventh
3. I couldn't understand the woman . I talked to her on the phone
I couldn't understand the woman whom I talked to on the phone
4. I want to tell you about the party . I went to it last night
I want to tell you about the party which I went to last night
5. This is Mrs. Jones . Her son won the championship last year
This is Mrs. Jones, whose son won the championship last year
6. You didn't tell us the reason . We have to cut down our daily expenses for that reason
You didn't tell us the reason for which we have to cut down our daily expenses
7. The manager has just announced his retirement . We have all depended on him so much
The manager whom we have all depended on so much has just announced his retirement
Câu số 7 cho gợi ý là The manager on .......... bạn viết giùm mình luôn với ạ , do mình ghi thiếu đề
Ex9 Use a relative pronoun to combine each pair of sentences bellow
1. The man is my father. I respect his opinions most
-> The man whose opinions I respect most is my father
2 Tom has three sisters. All of them are married
-> Tom has three sisters, all of whom are married
3. I recently went back to Paris. It is still as beautiful as a pearl
-> I recently went back to Paris which is still as beautiful as a pearl
4. I recently went back to Paris. I was born in Paris nearly 50 years ago
-> I recently went back to Paris in which I was born in nearly 50 years ago
5. She is the most intelligent woman. I`ve ever met this woman
-> She is the most intelligent woman that I’ve ever met
6. Do you know the music? It is beging played on the radio
-> Do you know the music which is being played on the radio?
7. You didn`t tell us the reason. We have to cut down our daily expenes for that reason
-> You didn’t tell us the reason for which we have to cut down our daily expenses
8. The day was rainy . She left on that day
-> The day when she left was rainy
9. I`ve sent him two letters. He has recevied neither of them
-> I’ve sent him two letters, neither of which he has received
10. That man is an artist. I dontrememberthemantrememberthemangame
-> Xem lại câu thứ 2 đi :)) ko hiểu viết cái j @@
11. That car belongs to Dr. Clark. Its engine is very good
-> That car, the engine of which is very good, belongs to Dr. Clark
12. You sent me a present. Thank you very much fỏ it
-> Thank you very much for the present which you sent me
13. This is Mrs. Jones. Her son won the championship last year
-> This is Mrs Jones whose son won the championship last year
14. Rod Lee has won an Oscar. I know his sister
-> Rod Lee, whose sister I know, has won an Oscar
15. Is this the style of hair? Your wife wants to have it
-> Is this the style of hair which your wife wants to have ?
Ex9 Use a relative pronoun to combine each pair of sentences bellow
1. The man is my father. I respect his opinions most
⇒ The man whose opinions I respect most is my father
2 Tom has three sisters. All of them are married
⇒ Tom has three sisters, all of whom are married
3. I recently went back to Paris. It is still as beautiful as a pearl
⇒ I recently went back to Paris which is still as beautiful as a pearl
4. I recently went back to Paris. I was born in Paris nearly 50 years ago
⇒ I recently went back to Paris in which I was born in nearly 50 years ago
5. She is the most intelligent woman. I`ve ever met this woman
⇒ She is the most intelligent woman that I’ve ever met
6. Do you know the music? It is beging played on the radio
⇒ Do you know the music which is being played on the radio?
7. You didn`t tell us the reason. We have to cut down our daily expenes for that reason
⇒ You didn’t tell us the reason for which we have to cut down our daily expenses
8. The day was rainy . She left on that day
⇒The day when she left was rainy
9. I`ve sent him two letters. He has recevied neither of them
⇒ I’ve sent him two letters, neither of which he has received
10. That man is an artist. I dontrememberthemantrememberthemangame
⇒ ko hiểu???????
11. That car belongs to Dr. Clark. Its engine is very good
⇒That car, the engine of which is very good, belongs to Dr. Clark
12. You sent me a present. Thank you very much fỏ it
⇒ Thank you very much for the present which you sent me
13. This is Mrs. Jones. Her son won the championship last year
⇒ This is Mrs Jones whose son won the championship last year
14. Rod Lee has won an Oscar. I know his sister
⇒ Rod Lee, whose sister I know, has won an Oscar
15. Is this the style of hair? Your wife wants to have it
⇒Is this the style of hair which your wife wants to have ?