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After David had gone home, we arrived.
Before we had lunch , we took a look around the shops.
When we got out of the office, The light had gone out,
By the time we started our work, she had explained everything dearly
Before my mother came home, My father had watered all the plants in the garden
1.1. David had gone home before we arrived.
→ After…… David had gone home, we arrived.…………………………………………………………
1.2. We had lunch then we took a look around the shops.
→ Before……we took a look around the shops, we had had lunch……………………………………..…………………..
1.3. The light had gone out before we got out of the office.
→ When……we got out of the office, the flight had gone out.……………………………………..……………………
1.4. After she had explained everything clearly, we started our work.
→ By the time…… we started our work, she had explain everything clearly. …………………………………….………………
1.5. He has never scored so high in a test as he did in this one.
→ This is……the best……score he has received in a test.………………………………………....…………
1. David had gone home before we arrived.
-> After David had gone home, we arrived.
2. We had lunch then we took a look around the shops.
-> Before we took a look around the shops, we had had lunch.
3. The light had gone out before we got out of the office.
-> When we got out of the office, the flight had gone out.
4. After she had explained everything clearly, we started our work.
-> By the time we started our work, she had explain everything clearly.
5.
I. Rewrite the sentences
1. David had gone home before we arrived.
After David had gone home, we arrived
2. We had lunch then we took a look around the shops.
Before we took a look around the shops, we had had lunch
3. The light had gone out before we got out of the office.
When we got out of the office, the light had gone out
4. After she had explained everything dearly, we started our work.
By the time we started our work, she had explained everything clearly
5. My father had watered all the plants in the garden by the time my mother came home.
Before my mother came home, my father had watered all the plants in the garden
1 After David had gone home, we arrived
2 Before we had had lunch, we took a look around the shops
3 When we got out of the office, the light had gone
4 By the time we started our work, she had explained everything dearly
5 Before My mother came home, my father had watered all the plants in the garden
1. I think you should recycle these plastic carrier bags.
-> If I were you , I would recycle these plastic carrier bags...........................................................
2. She said: "You must keep quiet if you want to stay here"
-> She told me that .......................I had to keep quiet if I wanted to stay there......................................
3. They will widen the gate to let the cars run into the yard easily.
-> The gate ...............will be widened to let the cars run into the yard easily.....................................................................
4. The last time Phong visited Tasmania was five years ago
-> Phong hasn't .................visited Tasmansia for 5 years......................................................
5. Nam said: "I like to do physics experiment"
-> Nam said ........................he liked yo do physics experiment............................
6. They don't have a map, so they get lost.
-> If ...................they had a map, they wouldn't get lost........................................
7. She didn't go to the circus with Betty because she had a bad cold
-> Because of ...................her bad cold, she didn't go to the circus with Betty................................................................
8. If she doesn't work hard, she will not pass her exam
-> Unless .........................she work hard , she won't pass her exam.............................................
9. Is she making big cakes for the party?
-> Are ....big cakes being made for the party by her ?...............................................
10. David had gone home before we arrived.
-> After ..........David had gone home, we arrived..............................................
11. We had lunch then we took a look around the stops.
-> Before ....................we took a look around the stops, we had had lunch...................................................
12. The light had gone out before we got out of the office.
-> By the time ................we got out of the office, the light had gone out...................................................
13. Lan wants to drink some coffee.
-> Lan would ............like to drink some coffee..........................
Exercise 1: Sắp xếp từ thành câu hoàn chỉnh:
4.among/the/Jack/form/is/seventh/boys/of/the
=> Jack is the form among one of the seventh boys
5.you/with/us/I/play/want/to
=> I want you to play with us
Exercise 2: Viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa không đổi:
1.We can't have lunch in the garden because it is raining
If it.......weren't raining , we could have lunch in the garden.....
2. They say he is a dangerous prisoner
He is..said to be a dangerous prisoner.
3.He can't drive so we can't go by car
If he.....could drive , we could go by car......
4.We didn't know your address, so we didn't write you a letter
If we.....had known your address , we would have written you a letter.
5.She is very hungry now because she hasn't eaten breakfast
If she.had eaten breakfast , she wouldn't have been very hungry now
6.If she had been offered the job, she would have taken it.
Unless...she had been offered the job, she would have taken it....
Exercise 3: Viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa không đổi:
1.The pupils had the parting party.Then they went on their summer vacation.
Before....their summer vacation , the pupils had the parting party
5.Don't read in bad light. Your eyes will be ruined
If....you read in bad light , your eyes will be ruined.
6. The child was so excited. He couldn't help laughing cheerfully
The child was so excited .that..he couldn't help laughing cheerfully....
1/ We worked very hard for the exam. Then we passed it.
→ Before we passed the exam, We had worked very hard for it
2/ First my sister considered what to say. Then she decided to talk to her headmaster.
→ After my sister had considered what to say, she decided to talk to her headmaster.
3/ I learned my lessons. Then I went out for a walk.
→ Before I went out for a walk, I had learned my lessons
4/ Her brother bought a new washing machine. First he checked the prices.
→ After Her brother had checked the prices, he bought a new washing machine
5/ My mother took an aspirin. Then she felt a little better.
→ Before My mother felt a little better, she had taken an aspirin
6/ The boys argued. Then they fought.
→ After the boys had argued,they fought.
7/ His aunt went out to the food store. Then she had an accident.
→ Before his aunt had an accident, she had gone out to the food store
8/ We decided to go on a trip to Hue. First we had some problems.
→ After we had had some problems, We decided to go on a trip to Hue
9/ The students read some materials. Then they wrote their assignments.
→ Before The students wrote their assignments, they had read some materials
10/ He watched the football match. Then he wrote a report.
→ After he had watched the football match, he wrote a report.
chuyển đổi câu chủ động thành câu bị động
1, he should not do thay silly thing
=>thay silly thing should not be done (by him)
2, they did not look after the children properly
=>the children weren't looked after properly
3, people must hand in their weapons
=>Their weapons must be handed in
4, Did he clown make you laugh a lot last night?
=>Were you made to laugh a lot by his clown last night?
5, You had to be sure to answer his question
=<his question had to be sure to be answered
6, The Prime Minister and his wife are getting divorced
=>Divorves are being got by The Prime Minister and his wife
7, the president had suffered a heart attack
=>a heart attack had been suffered by the president
1
They taught the children how to escape an earthquake.
→ The children were taught how to escape an earthquake by them
2
We had had lunch before we took a look around the shop.
→ After the lunch , we took a look around the shop.
1. The children are taught how to escape an earthquake.
2. After having lunch, we took a look around the shop.