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This road is not used very often: Con đường này không được sử dụng nhiều.
How are languages learned?: Ngôn ngữ được học như thế nào?
I was not given the money by the girl: Tôi đã không được tặng số tiền từ cô gái đó.
The money was not given to me by the girl: Số tiền đã không được tặng cho tôi bởi cô gái đó.
Exercise 2. Change the following sentences into the passive voice:
. Someone stole my bag in the store ..............My bag was stolen in the store............................................................................................................................................
2. People don’t use this road very often. ....................This road isn't used very often......................................................................................................................................
3. They have changed the date of the meeting ............The date of the meeting has been changed.............................................................................................................................................. 4. Kelly can’t use this office right now. ...........................This office can't be used by Kelly right now...............................................................................................................................
5. My father painted this room since I was small. ...............This room was painted since I was small..........................................................................................................................................
. 6. The workers are building a new road to my village. ..............A new road are being built to my village...........................................................................................................................................
. 7. You should learn all the grammar rules. ...........The grammar rules should be learned by you...............................................................................................................................................
8. She has cleaned the floors. ................The floors have been cleaned ..........................................................................................................................................
9. They will rebuild this rest room next month. ....................This restroom will be rebuilt next month...................................................................................................................................... 10. Karen is going to send the catalogue by air. ..........The catalogue is going to be sent by air................................................................................................................................................
1, What was the name of the girl ? Her laptop was stolen ( relative clause )
=> What was the name of the girl whose laptop was stolen.
2, The man is a famous actor . You met him at the party last night ( relative clause )
=> The man whom you met at the party last night is a famous actor .
3, In the room, we saw a lot of students. They sang and danced happily ( relative clause )
=> In the room, we saw a lot of students who sang and danced happily.
4, What did you do yesterday ? Peter asked me. ( chuyển sang câu gián tiếp )
=> Peter asked me what I had done the day before.
5, I'm going to see a movie this week ( chuyển sang câu gián tiếp )
=> He said that he was going to see a movie that week.
1. The girl whose parents work with me is very kind
2. The village which the majority are farmers has around 200 people
3. She hasn't eat anything which makes her parents worried
4. The student who sits next to me is from China
5. I thanked the woman whom had helped me
6. Mr. Pike is excellent whose course I am his course
7. Shakespeare wrote plays which people have enjoyed for four centuries.
8. The girl who chatted with you yesterday is my cousin
câu 6 mk sửa lại nhé
Mr.Pike whose course I am taking is excellent.
1. Someone cleans the floor every morning.
The floor is cleaned every morning
2. They cancelled all the flights because of the fog.
All the flights were cancelled because of the fog
3. People don’t use this road very often
This road isn't used very often.
4. Somebody is using the computer at the moment.
The computer is being used at the moment
5. People should send their complaints to the main office.
Their complaints should be sent to the main office
6. The police have just released John.
John has just been released by the police
7. A short circuit could have caused the fire.
The fire could have been caused by a short circuit
8. Somebody has robbed the bank near our house.
The bank has been robbed near our house
9. The old man treated the little boys badly.
The little boys were treated badly by the old man
10. My brother bought that book yesterday.
That book was bought by my brother yesterday.
11. The boys carried the heavy box into the room last week.
The heavy box was carrried into the room by the boys last week
12. Our parents warned us not to go out alone.
We were warned not to go out alone by our parents
13. They are building a new highway around the city next year.
A new highway is being built around the city next year
14. They had to postpone the meeting because of illness.
The meeting had to be postponed by them because of illness
15. We will send you the results as soon as they are ready.
You will be sent the results as soon as they are ready
16. His colleagues gave him a present when he retired.
He was given a present by his colleagues when he retired
17. They installed a new pump to supply water for the town.
A new pump was installed to supply water for the town
18. The secretary told me to wait outside.
I was told to wait outside
19. The computer is used to solve the complex problems.
? cau bi dong roi
20. They didn’t offer Ann the job.
Ann wasn't offered the job by them
21. They have sold that old house at the end of the road.
That old house has been sold at the end of the road
22. They had cancelled the soccer match.
The soccer match had been cancelled
23. No one has collected the rubbish this week.
The rubbish hasn't been collected this week
24. You should peel and chop the onion and then fry it.
The onion should be peeled and chopped and then fried
25. You must turn off all the switches before leaving the room.
All the switches must be turned off before leaving the room
26. They are going to clear those slums.
Those slums are going to be cleared by them
27. They are going to mend the roof tomorrow morning.
The roof are going to be ment tomorrow morning
28. The farmer is going to enlarge the farm.
The farm is going to be enlarged by the farmer
29. She is going to buy a cookery book next month.
A cookery is going to be bought by her next month
30. Someone is going to serve Jack breakfast in bed on his birthday
Jack breakfast is going to be served in bed on his birthday
Ex2 Combine each pair of sentences , using a relative pronoun .
1 , The girl is my cousin . She chatted with you yesterday .
The girl who chatted with you yesterday is my cousin .
2 , The man is very kind . He spent 15 minutes measuring our kitchen
The man who spent 15 minutes measuring our kitchen is very kind
3 , The architect designed these flats . He has moved to HCM City .
The architect who designed these flats has moved to Ho Chi Minh City.
4 , The young boy is naughty . He rides an expensive motorbike.
The young boy who rides an expensive motorbike is naughty
5 , I'm reading the book . I bought it in 1996
I'm reading the book which i bought in 1996
6 , Do you know the man ? he is sharing the flat with me .
do you know the man who is sharing the flat with me?
7 The young man is Ba's brother . he is talking to our teacher.
the young man who is talking to our teacher is ba's brother
8 . We visited the monument . It was built a hundred years ago
We visited the monument which was built a hundred years ago
9 , The boys are interestd in the game . It is a popular game all over the world
The boys are interested in the game which is a popular game all over the world
10 You have no need to tell me the reason . You are often late for work for that reason.
You have no need to tell me the reason which you are often late for work for.
11 We visited the people . They are homeless after the flood .
We visited the people who are homeless after the flood
12 . I don't lkethe films . They have unhappy ending
I don't like the films which have unhappy ending
13 I know the man . His son broke your windows .
I know the man whose son broke your windows
14 The girl is very kind . Her parents work with me .
The girl whose parents work with me is very kind
15 The village has around 200 people . The majority of them are farmers
The village which the majority are farmers has around 200 people
16 . She hasn't eat anything . This makes her parents worried .
She hasn't eat anything which makes her parents worried
17 Mr . Pike is excellent . I am taking his course
Mr. Pike is excellent whose course I am tahing
18 Shakespeare wrote plays . People have enjoyed them for four centuries
Shakespeare wrote plays which people have enjoyed for four centuries.
Rewrite the sentences:
1.“I have something to show you now,”he said to me
=> He told me that he had something to show me then
2.“I’m leaving here for Hue tomorrow,”she said
=> She said she was leaving there for Hue the next day.
3.“I’ll come with you as soon as I am ready,” Tom said to her
=> Tom said to her that he would come with her as soon as he was ready.
4.“I must go now,” the father said to u
=> The father said to us that he had to go then
5.“Who puts the salt in my cup of coffee?”,asked Peter
=> Peter asked me who put the salt in his cup of coffee
6.“Why do you come here late?”, she asked me
=> She asked me why I came there late
7.“Can you play the piano?”, he asked the girl
=> He asked the girl if she could play the piano
8.“ I’m having a good time here,”said Maryam
=> Maryam said she was having a good time there
9.“Do you like pop music ?” Hoa told Maryam
=> Hoa asked Maryam if she liked pop music
10.“Where do you live, boy?” asked the man
=> The man asked the boy where he lived.
1. The film I saw last week was better than this one (good)
-> This film.....is better than.the one I saw last week
2. Mary used to be better paid than she is these days ( as)
-> These days Mary is...not as better paid as..she used to be
3. There are ver few buildings in the old city higher than this (one)
-> This is..one of the highest buildings in the city..buildings in the old city
4. I can't believe this is the best room there is ( better)
-> There must..be a better rôm than ..this one
5. My house is as big as Peter's (same)
-> Peter's house.is the same size of....mine
6. Louisa does a full-time job and looks after the house too ( well)
-> Lousia does a full-time job.....as well as look after ..the house
7. " I'd love to be the same height as my sister" said Jolie enviously ( tall)
-> Jolie wishes..that she wass the same height as..her sister
8. Dinner will ne served immediately upon our arrival at the hotel ( soon)
-> Dinner will be served as soon as we arived..at the hotel
9. Take my advice and don't think so much whisky ( if)
-> I'd drink.less whisky if I were ..you
10. Dan thinks English food is better than French food ( prefers)
-> Dan prefers English food to ....French food
Đúng thì tick nha
1. The results will be sent to you as soon as they're ready.
2. This 9 years old girl plays the piano very well.
1 The results will be sent to you by us as soon as they are ready
2 This girl, who is only 9 years old, plays the piano very well