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I. Rewrite the sentences, so that their meaning stays the same,using beginning given for each.
1. Our sources of energy will soon end if we don't try to save them
=> Unless.....we try to save them,our sources of energy will soon....
2. Barbara plays chess better than Mike
=>Mike doesn't............plays chess as well as Barbara...........
3. There are too few glasses for everyone to have a drink.
=>We haven't got......enough glasses for everyone to have a drink..............
4. This is the most beautiful sight I have ever visited
=>This is a first time........I have visited the most beautiful sight .......
5. It is my sister's eighteenth birthday next week
=> My sister will.........be eighteen years old next week...........
6. Charles lives quite near his aunt's house.
=>Charles doesn't.................live far from his aunt's house.........
7. The doctor says that if my father continues to smoke, he'll be ill.
=> The doctor says that unless................my father doesn't continue to smoke, he'll be ill..........
8. Does astronomy interest you?
=>Do you take..........an interest in astronomy ?.................................
9. Popular newspapers are cheaper than serious ones.
=>Serious newspapers are more.............expensive than Popular newspapers...........................10. It is not necessary for you to finish your assignment this evening.
=> You don't need.........to finish your assignment this evening......
[BÀI TẬP VIẾT LẠI CÂU]
Exercise 1: Rewrite the following sentences that keep the same meaning.
1. It isn't necessary to finish the work to day.
-> You don't have to finish the work to day.
2. Sally finally managed to get a job.
--> Sally finally succeeded in getting a job.
3. That's the last time I go to that restaurant.
—> I certainly will never go to that restaurant again
4. "I advise you to take a holiday," the doctor continued.
-> You'd better take a holiday
5. If you don't rest yourself you really will be ill.
—> Unless you rest yourself ,you really will be ill.
6. I should like someone to take me out to dinner.
-> What I should like is to be taken out to dinner.
7. Martin may not be very well but he still manages to enjoy life.
—> Martin's poor health can't prevent him from enjoying life
8. They'll have to take the dog on holiday with them.
—> They can't leave their dog behind when they go on holiday.
9. My aunt got heavily stressed because her marriage broke up.
--> The break-up of the marriage made my aunt heavily stressed
10.1 can't believe that he passed the exam.
-> I find it hard to believe that he passed the exam.
[BÀI TẬP VIẾT LẠI CÂU]
Exercise 1: Rewrite the following sentences that keep the same meaning.
1. It isn't necessary to finish the work to day.
-> You don't have to finish the work today
2. Sally finally managed to get a job.
--> Sally finally succeeded in getting a job
3. That's the last time I go to that restaurant.
—> I certainly never go to that restaurant
4. "I advise you to take a holiday," the doctor continued.
-> You'd beter take a holiday , the doctor continued
5. If you don't rest yourself you really will be ill.
—> Unless you rest yourself , you really will be ill
6. I should like someone to take me out to dinner.
-> What I should like is to be taken out to dinner
7. Martin may not be very well but he still manages to enjoy life.
—> Martin's poor doesn't prevent him from enjoying life
8. They'll have to take the dog on holiday with them.
—> They can't leave the dog alone on holiday
9. My aunt got heavily stressed because her marriage broke up.
--> The break-up of the marriage made my aunt haevily stressed
10.1 can't believe that he passed the exam.
-> I find unbelivable that he passed the exam
Rewrite the sentences:
1. Cook dinner or you will have to do the gardening.
=> If you don't cook dinner, you will have to do the gardening.
=> Should you cook dinner, you won't have to do the gardening.
=> Unless you cook dinner, you will have to do the gardening.
2. Water the vegestable and they will be fresh.
=> If you don't water the vegestable, they won't be fresh.
=> Should you water the vegestable, they will be fresh.
=> Unless you water the vegestable, they won't be fresh.
3. My father will carve an eggshell. Then he will give it to me as a birthday gift.
=> If my father carves an eggshell, he will give it to me as a birthday gift.
=> Should my father carve an eggshell, he will give it to me as a birthday gift.
=> Unless my father doesn't carves an eggshell, he won't give it to me as a birthday gift.
4. My mother doesn't have much free time, so she can't take up caring eggshel.
=> If my mother has much free time, she can take up caring eggshel.
=> Should my mother have much free time, she can take up caring eggshel.
=> Unless my mother has much free time, she can't take up caring eggshel.
5. Linda doesn't take up climbing mountains because mountain climbing is difficult.
=> If mountain climbing isn't difficult, Linda will take up climbing mountains.
=> Should mountain climbing is eassy, Linda will take up climbing mountains.
=> Unless mountain climbing is difficult, Linda will take up climbing mountains.
6. Nick thinks mountain climbing is challenging so he doesn't take it up.
=> If mountain climbing isn't challenging, he will take it up.
=> Should mountain climbing is eassy, he will take it up.
=> Unless mountain climbing is challenging, he will take it up.
7. Mi likes collecting dolls.
=> Mi finds collecting dolls interesting.
=> Mi thinks collecting dolls interesting.
=> Mi's hobby is collecting dolls.
8. does your sister enjoy arranging flowers?
=> Does your sister find arranging flowers interesting?
=> Does your sister think arranging flowers interesting?
=> Is your sister's hobby arranging flowers?
9. we find playing board games boring.
=> We don't like playing board games.
=> We think playing board games boring.
10. My father started carving an eggshells since last week.
=> My father has carved an eggshells since last week.
1 It isn't necessary to finish the work today
- You don't need to finish the work today.
2 Sally finally managed to get a job
- Sally finally succeeded in getting a job.
3 That's the last time i go to that restaurant
- I certainly not going to that restaurant again.
4 " I advise you to take a holiday," the doctor continued
- You'd better take a holiday.
5 If you don't rest yourself you really will be ill
- Unless you rest yourself or you really will be ill.
VII. Use words in the brankets to combine each pair of sentences below
2.It is raining very hard. We will cancel our picnic. (Because)
=> Because it is raining very hard , we will cancel our picnic.
2. He was sick. He did the exam very well. (Although)
=> Although he was sick , he did the exam very well.
3. I want to have a park view in the front of the house. I want to have a mountain view in the back. (And)
=> I want to have a park view in front of the house and a mountain view in the back.
4. Our sources of energy will soon end if we don’t try to save them.--> unless…………we try to save , our sources of energy will soon end………………….
5. There are too few glasses for everybody to have a drink.--> we haven’t got………enough glasses for everybody to have a drink…………….
6. Barbera plays chess better than Mike.--> Mike doesn’t……play chess as well as Barbera………..
7. This is the most beautiful sight I have never visited.--> this is the first time………I have ever visited such beautiful sight………………
8. It is my sister’s eighteenth birthday next week .--> My sister will…………be 18 next week………………
9. Charles lives quite near his’s houseà Charles doesn’t…………live far from his house………………..
10. The doctor said that my father continues to smoke he’ll be ill.--> the doctor said that unless……my father stops smoke , he'll be ill….
11. Does astronomy interest you?--> Do you ……interested in astronomy……
12. Popular newspapers are cheaper than serious ones.-->serious newspapers……are more expensive than polular ones………
13. It is not necessary for you to finish your assignment this evening.--> you need……to finish your assignment this evening…….
1. We will cancel our picnic because it is raining very hard.
2. Although he was sick, he did the exam very well.
3. I want to have a park view in the front of the house and a mountain view in the back.
7. This is the most beautiful sight I have never visited.--> this is the first time I have visited a beautiful sight.
8. It is my sister’s eighteenth birthday next week .--> My sister will have a eighteenth birthday party next week.
BT1: Match the phrases to from a sentence in the first conditional, and write the answer in each blank A B
1. If we leave now a. it'll bite you
2. If I give you some money b. I'm sure she'll say "yes"
3. If you wear that shirt c. we'll go to the beach
4. If you invite her to the cinema d. will you buy some chocolate for me?
5. If he drives that car fast e. you'll look really good
6. If I phone you at nine f. we'll be home by ten
7. If it's hot tomorrow g. he'll have an accident
8. If you touch that dog h. will you be at home?
1F
2D
3E
4B
5G
6H
7C
8A
1. The doctor says that if my father continues to smoke he 'll be ill
\(\Rightarrow\) The doctor says unless my father stops smoke, he'll be ill
2. Does astronomy interest you?
\(\Rightarrow\) Do you take an interest in astronomy?