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a) \(B=3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{120}\)
\(B=3\cdot1+3\cdot3+3\cdot3^2+...+3\cdot3^{119}\)
\(B=3\cdot\left(1+3+3^2+...+3^{119}\right)\)
Suy ra B chia hết cho 3 (đpcm)
b) \(B=3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{120}\)
\(B=\left(3+3^2\right)+\left(3^3+3^4\right)+\left(3^5+3^6\right)+...+\left(3^{119}+3^{120}\right)\)
\(B=\left(1\cdot3+3\cdot3\right)+\left(1\cdot3^3+3\cdot3^3\right)+\left(1\cdot3^5+3\cdot3^5\right)+...+\left(1\cdot3^{119}+3\cdot3^{119}\right)\)
\(B=3\cdot\left(1+3\right)+3^3\cdot\left(1+3\right)+3^5\cdot\left(1+3\right)+...+3^{119}\cdot\left(1+3\right)\)
\(B=3\cdot4+3^3\cdot4+3^5\cdot4+...+3^{119}\cdot4\)
\(B=4\cdot\left(3+3^3+3^5+...+3^{119}\right)\)
Suy ra B chia hết cho 4 (đpcm)
c) \(B=3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{120}\)
\(B=\left(3+3^2+3^3\right)+\left(3^4+3^5+3^6\right)+\left(3^7+3^8+3^9\right)+...+\left(3^{118}+3^{119}+3^{120}\right)\)
\(B=\left(1\cdot3+3\cdot3+3^2\cdot3\right)+\left(1\cdot3^4+3\cdot3^4+3^2\cdot3^4\right)+...+\left(1\cdot3^{118}+3\cdot3^{118}+3^2\cdot3^{118}\right)\)
\(B=3\cdot\left(1+3+9\right)+3^4\cdot\left(1+3+9\right)+3^7\cdot\left(1+3+9\right)+...+3^{118}\cdot\left(1+3+9\right)\)
\(B=3\cdot13+3^4\cdot13+3^7\cdot13+...+3^{118}\cdot13\)
\(B=13\cdot\left(3+3^4+3^7+...+3^{118}\right)\)
Suy ra B chia hết cho 13 (đpcm)
(-4;-3;-2;-1;0;1;2;3;4)
Ko có dấu ngoặc nhọn nên mik xài ngoặc tròn nha
\(A=\left\{36;48;60;72\right\}\)
\(B=\left\{0;15;30;45;60;75;90\right\}\)
\(C=\left\{12;18\right\}\)
\(D=\left\{1;3;9\right\}\)
A={36;48;60;72}
B={0;15;30;45;60;75;90}
C= {18;12}
D={1;3;9}
hok tốt nha!!
TL ;
A = { x E N / 0 ;1 ; 2 ; 3 ; 4 ; 5 }
B = { x E N / 0 ; 1 ; 2 ; 3 }
C = { x E N / 0 ; 1 }
D = { x E N / 0 ; x ; y }
Chúc bạn học tốt nhé !
\(A=\left\{36;48;60;72\right\}\)
\(B=\left\{0;15;30;45;60;75;90\right\}\)
\(C=\left\{12;18\right\}\)
\(D=\left\{1;3;9\right\}\)//nếu x là số tự nhiên
hoặc \(D=\left\{\pm1;\pm3;\pm9\right\}\)//nếu x là số nguyên
Ví dụ 1: Cách 1:\(D=\left\{0;1;2;3;4;5;6;7\right\}\)
Cách 2: \(D=\left\{x\inℕ|x< 8\right\}\)
Ví dụ 2: A = {Đ, A, N, Ă, G}
Ví dụ 3: Cách 1: \(B=\left\{10;11;12;13;14\right\}\)
Cách 2: \(B=\left\{x\inℕ|9< x< 15\right\}\)
Ví dụ 5: Cách 1: \(B=\left\{0;1;2;3;4;5\right\}\)
Cách 2: \(B=\left\{x\inℕ|x\le5\right\}\)
Ví dụ 6: Cách 1: \(C=\left\{7;8;9;10\right\}\)
Cách 2: \(C=\left\{x\inℕ|6< x\le10\right\}\)
a) Vì Ư (24) = {1; 2; 3; 4; 6; 8; 12; 24};
Ư (40) = {1; 2; 4; 5; 8; 10; 20; 40};
=> ƯC (24;40) = {1;2;4;8}.
b) Vì B (2) = {0; 2; 4; 6; 8; 10; 12; 14; 16; 18; 20; 22; 24;... };
B(8) = {0,8; 16; 24; 32; 40;...}.
=> BC (2;8) = (0;8; 16;24;32;...}.