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Chuyển những câu sau đây sang câu gián tiếp:
1, Teacher said to Gorgh,: Be carefull. Think before you answer"
→ Teacher advised Gorgh .......to be careful and think before he answered...............................
2, The secretary said to us," Write names at the top of your paper and answer 4 questions"
→ The secretary asked us...............to write names at the top of our paper and answer 4 questions.......................
3, "Don't forget to turn off the light before you go to bed, Niên". Nien's aunt said to her
→ Nien 's aunt told her......................not to forget to turn off the light before she went to bed ..........................
4, " Can you help my son with his English?" . Mrs.Mai asked her friend
→Mrs. Mai asked her friend............to help her son with his English ....................
5, "Can you get back home at 9.30?"
→Loan's father told her..................to get back home at 9.30..............................
6, "Get up early to learn your lesson"
→Toan's mother told him.........to get up early to learn his lesson......................
I. Chuyển các câu sau sang câu bị động
1. Mary types letters in the office.
Letters are typed by Mary in the office
2. His father will help you tomorrow.
You will be helped by his father tomorrow
3. Science and technology have completely changed human life.
Human life has completely been changed by Science and technology
4. Peter broke this bottle.
This bottle was broken by Peter.
5. They are learning English in the room.
English is being learnt in the room.
6. Nothing can change my mind.
My mind can’t be changed.
7. No one had told me about it.
I hadn’t been told about it.
8. I don’t know her telephone number
Her telephone number isn’t known.
9. My students will bring the children home.
The children will be brought home by my students.
10. They sent me a present last week.
I was sent a present last week.
11. She gave us more information.
We were given more information.
12. The chief engineer was instructing all the workers of the plan.
All the workers of the plan were being instructed by the chief engineer.
13. They can’t make tea with cold water.
Tea can’t be made with cold water
14. Somebody has taken some of my books away.
Some of my books have been taken away.
15. They will hold the meeting before May Day.
The meeting will be held before May Day.
16. They have to repair the engine of the car.
The engine of the car has to be repaired.
17. The boys broke the window and took away some pictures.
The window was broken and some pictures were taken away by the boys
18. People spend a lot of money on advertising every day.
A lot of money is spent on advertising every day.
19. Teacher is going to tell a story.
A story is going to be told by teacher.
20. Mary is cutting a cake with a sharp knife.
A cake is being cut with a sharp knife by Mary
21. The children looked at the woman with a red hat.
The woman with a red hat was looked at by the children.
22. They have provided the victims with food and clothing.
The victims have been provided with food and clothing.
23. People speak English in almost every corner of the world.
English is spoken in almost every corner of the world.
24. You mustn’t use this machine after 5:30 p.m.
This machine mustn’t be used after 5:30 p.m.
25. After class, one of the students always erases the chalk board.
After class, the chalk board is always erased by one of the students.
Tham khảo
I. Chuyển các câu sau sang câu bị động
1. Mary types letters in the office.
Letters are typed by Mary in the office
2. His father will help you tomorrow.
You will be helped by his father tomorrow
3. Science and technology have completely changed human life.
Human life has completely been changed by Science and technology
4. Peter broke this bottle.
This bottle was broken by Peter.
5. They are learning English in the room.
English is being learnt in the room.
6. Nothing can change my mind.
My mind can’t be changed.
7. No one had told me about it.
I hadn’t been told about it.
8. I don’t know her telephone number
Her telephone number isn’t known.
9. My students will bring the children home.
The children will be brought home by my students.
10. They sent me a present last week.
I was sent a present last week.
11. She gave us more information.
We were given more information.
12. The chief engineer was instructing all the workers of the plan.
All the workers of the plan were being instructed by the chief engineer.
13. They can’t make tea with cold water.
Tea can’t be made with cold water
14. Somebody has taken some of my books away.
Some of my books have been taken away.
15. They will hold the meeting before May Day.
The meeting will be held before May Day.
16. They have to repair the engine of the car.
The engine of the car has to be repaired.
17. The boys broke the window and took away some pictures.
The window was broken and some pictures were taken away by the boys
18. People spend a lot of money on advertising every day.
A lot of money is spent on advertising every day.
19. Teacher is going to tell a story.
A story is going to be told by teacher.
20. Mary is cutting a cake with a sharp knife.
A cake is being cut with a sharp knife by Mary
21. The children looked at the woman with a red hat.
The woman with a red hat was looked at by the children.
22. They have provided the victims with food and clothing.
The victims have been provided with food and clothing.
23. People speak English in almost every corner of the world.
English is spoken in almost every corner of the world.
24. You mustn’t use this machine after 5:30 p.m.
This machine mustn’t be used after 5:30 p.m.
25. After class, one of the students always erases the chalk board.
After class, the chalk board is always erased by one of the students.
VI. Bài tập câu tường thuật pha trộn negative và positive
1. She said, “Go upstairs.”
→ She told me to go upstairs.
2. “Close the door behind you,” he told me.
→ He told me to close the door behind me.
3. “Don’t be late,” he advised us.
→ He advised us not to be late.
4. “Stop staring at me,” she said.
→ She told him to stop staring at her.
5. “Don’t be angry with me,” he said.
→ He asked her not to be angry with him.
6. “Leave me alone,” she said.
→ She told me to leave her alone.
7. “Don’t drink and drive,” she warned us.
→ She warned us not to drink and drive.
8. “John, stop smoking,” she said.
→ She told John to stop smoking.
9. “Don’t worry about us,” they said.
→ They told her not to worry about them.
10. “Meet me at the cinema.” he said.
→ He asked me to meet him at the cinema.
11. He said, “I like this song.”
→ He said he liked that song.
12. “Where is your sister?” she asked me.
→ She asked me where my sister was.
13. “I don’t speak Italian,” she said.
→ She said she didn't speak Italian.
14. “Say hello to Jim,” they said.
→ They asked me to say hello to Jim.
15. “The film began at seven o’clock,” he said.
→ He said that the film had begun at seven o’clock.
16. “Don’t play on the grass, boys,” she said.
→ She told boys not to play on the grass.
17. “Where have you spent your money?” she asked him.
→ She asked him where he had spent his money.
18. “I never make mistakes,” he said.
→ He said he never made mistakes.
19. “Does she know Robert?” he wanted to know.
→ He wanted to know if she knew Robert.
20. “Don’t try this at home,” the stuntman told the audience.
→ The stuntman advised the audience not to try that at home.
nhiều quá
1. She said, “Go upstairs.”
→ She told me ……… to go upstairs.……………………………………
2. “Close the door behind you,” he told me.
→ He told me ………… to close the door behind me.…………………………………
3. “Don’t be late,” he advised us.
→ He advised us ………… not to be late.…………………………………
4. “Stop staring at me,” she said.
→ She told him …………to stop staring at her.…………………………………
5. “Don’t be angry with me,” he said.
→ He asked her ……………not to be angry with him………………………………
6. “Leave me alone,” she said.
→ She told me … to leave her alone.…………………………………………
7. “Don’t drink and drive,” she warned us.
→ She warned us …………not to drink and drive.…………………………………
8. “John, stop smoking,” she said.
→ She told John …… to stop smoking………………………………………
9. “Don’t worry about us,” they said.
→ They told her …………not to worry about them.…………………………………
10. “Meet me at the cinema.” he said.
→ He asked me to meet him at the cinema.……………………………………………
11. He said, “I like this song.”
→ He said ………… he liked that song…………………………………
12. “Where is your sister?” she asked me.
→ She asked me ……where my sister was………………………………………
13. “I don’t speak Italian,” she said.
→ She said …………………she didn't speak italian…………………………
14. “Say hello to Jim,” they said.
→ They asked me ……… to say hello to jim……………………………………
15. “The film began at seven o’clock,” he said.
→ He said that ……he film had begun at 7 o'clock………………………………………
16. “Don’t play on the grass, boys,” she said.
→ She told ……… not to play on the grass……………………………………
17. “Where have you spent your money?” she asked him.
→ She asked him …………where he had spent his money…………………………………
18. “I never make mistakes,” he said.
→ He said …………… he didn't never make mistakes………………………………
19. “Does she know Robert?” he wanted to know.
→ He wanted ……………to know if she knew ……… Robert………………………
20. “Don’t try this at home,” the stuntman told the audience.
→ The stuntman advised …… the audience not to try that at home………………………………………
Many people using cars and motobikes nowadays, however they have a lot of smoke into the air. It cause air polluted and have much bad effects on people
Fix: pollution
Children have breathing problems because of the serious polluted air in this city
This river is full of pollutants but people still drinks its water
We are polluting the environment although it is important to us
People in this neighborhood are stressed because there is serious noise pollution
Factories and dumping untreated waste into rivers and lakes so the fish populations have decreased
Chuyển các câu sau sang bị động QKĐ:
a,People sold all the kets for the trip to the Temple of Literature
-> All the .kets were sold for the trip to the Temple of Literature.
b,Yesterday the thieves stole everything in the safe
-> Everything was stolen in the safe by the thieves yesterday.
c,We told the police about it
-> It was told to the police by us / The police was told about it by us.
d,The police checked every thing in the house
-> Everything in the house was checked by the police.
a,All the kets for the trip to the Temple of Literature were sold.
b,Everything was stolen by the thieves in the safe.
c,The police was told about it.
d,Everything was cheeked by the police in the house.
II. Rearrange the sentences using the following words:
1. about/ presentation/ water/ about/ air pollution?/ How/ and/ giving/ a/
…………………………… How about giving a presentation about water and air pollution?…………………………………………………………
2. is/ water/ for/ There/ on Earth./ plentiful/ life/
………………………………… There is plentiful water for life on Earth.……………………………………………………
3. I/ ride/ bike./ primary school,/ started/ had learnt/ how/ By/ I/ the time/ a/ to/
………………………… By the time I started primary school, I had learnt how to ride a bike……………………………………………………………
4. stay/ City/ three/ We’ve/ for/ in/ decided/ Ho Chi Minh/ days./ to/
……………………………… We've decided to stay in Ho Chi Minh City for three days………………………………………………………
5. Mars/ in/ Scientists/ planning/ to explore/ future./ are/ people/ to send/ the near/
…………………………………… Scientists are planning to send people to explore Mars in the near future…………………………………………………
1. How about giving a presentation about water and air pollution?
2. There is plentiful water for life on Earth.
3. By the time I started primary school, I had learnt how to ride a bike
4. We've decided to stay in Ho Chi Minh City for three days
5. Scientists are planning to send people to explore Mars in the near future
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