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II. Supply the correct from of the words in brakets .
1. The internet is very addictive , it takes up a lot of out time . ( addict )
2. I enjoy socializing with friends and going out at the weekend . ( social )
3. Sitting in front of the computer too long can cause obesity . ( obese )
4. Are you excited about the new Gears of War games ? ( excite )
5. She listens to classical music for relaxing . ( relax )
6, The Internet has changed the English language considerably . (consider)
7, She was satisfied with her job and decided to look for a new one. (satisfy)
8, Face to face communication is better than Skype video calls. (communicate)
Học tốt nhé
II. Supply the correct from of the words in brakets.
1, The Internet is very __addictive___, it takes up a lot of out time. (addict)
2, I enjoy ___socialising__ with friends and going out at the weekend. (social)
3, Sitting in front of the computer too long can cause ___obesity__. (obese)
4, Are you __excited___ about the new Gears of War games? (excite)
5, She listens to classical music for __relaxing___. (relax)
6, The Internet has changed the English language __considered___. (consider)
7, She was __satisfied___ with her job and decided to look for a new one. (satisfy)
8, Face to face ___communication__ is better than Skype video calls. (communicate)
1 You sent me a present. Thank you very much for it. (Thank you very much/or...)
Thank you very much for present which you sent me
2 She was dancing with a student. He had a slight limp. (two ways)
She was dancing with a student who had a slight limp.
3 I am looking after some children. They are terribly spoilt, (two ways)
I am looking after some children who are terribly spoilt
4 The bed has no mattress. I sleep on this bed. (The bed 1. . .)
The bad, which i sleep on, has no matter.
5 Romeo and Juliet were lovers. Their parents hated each other.
Romeo and Juliet, whose parents hated each other , were lovers.
6 There wasn't any directory in the telephone box. I was phoning from this box.
I was phoning from the bọx which was no drecting in.
7 This is Mrs Jones. Her son won the championship last year.
This is Mrs Jones whose son won the championship last year.
8 I was sitting in a chair. It suddenly collapsed. (The chair . . .)
I was sitting in a chair which suddenly collapsed.
9 Mr Smith said he was too busy to speak to me. I had come specially to see him.
I had comespecially to see Mr. Smith, who was too busy to speak to me.
10 The man was sitting at the desk. I had come to see this man.
The man, whom I had come to see, was sitting at the desk.
11 I missed the train. I usually catch this train. And I had to travel on the next. This was a slow train. (Make into one sentence.)
I missed the train, which I usually catch. And I had to travel on the next train which was very slow.
12 His girl friend turned out to be an enemy spy. He trusted her absolutely.
His girl friend whom he trusted absolutely turned out to be enemy spy.
13 The car had bad brakes. We were in this car. And The man didn't know the way. This man was driving. (Make into one sentence.)
We were in this car which had had brakes and the man who was driving didn't know the way.
14 This is the story of a man. His wife suddenly loses her memory.
This is the story of a man whose wife suddenly loses her memory
15 We'll have to get across the frontier. This will be difficult.
We'll have to get across the frontier, which will be difficult
16 A man brought in a small girl. Her hand had been cut by flying glass.
A man brought in a small girl whose hand had been cut by flying glass
17 The car crashed into a queue of people. Four of them were killed.
The car crashed into a queue of people, four of whom were killed
18 The roads were crowded with refugees. Many of them were wounded.
The roads were crowded with refugees, many of whom were wounded
19 I was waiting for a man. He didn't turn up. (The man. . .)
The man for whom i was waiting didn't turn up
20 Tom came to the party in patched jeans. This surprised the other guests. Most of the other guests were wearing evening dress.
Tom came to the party in patched jeans, which surprised the other guests, most of whom were wearing evening dress
21 The firm is sending me to York. I work for this firm. (The firm. . .)
The firm which i work for is sending me to York
22 The Smiths were given rooms in the hotel. Their house had been destroyed in the explosion.
The Smiths, whose house had been destroyed in the explosion, were given room in the hotel.
23 I saw several houses. Most of them were quite unsuitable.
I saw several houses, most of which were quite unsuitable.
24 He wanted to come at 2 a.m. This didn't suit me at all.
He wanted to come at 2 a.m, which didn’t suit me at all.
25 This is a story of a group of boys. Their plane crashed on an uninhabited island.
This is a story a group of boys whose plane crashed on a uninhabited island.
1. decorative items
2. festivals
3. lifestyle
4. habit
5. minority group
1. Ethnic minority girls wear a lot of beautiful decorative items on special occasions.
(Những cô gái dân tộc ít người mặc rất nhiều đồ trang trí trong những dịp đặc biệt.)
2. I love attending local festivals in my area because they are unique.
(Mình yêu thích tham gia các lễ hội địa phương ở nơi mình sống vì chúng độc đáo.)
3. It was a big change in lifestyle when my family moved from the city to the countryside.
(Đó là một thay đổi lớn trong lối sống khi gia đình mình chuyển từ thành phố về nông thôn.)
4. I'd prefer you not to make a habit of going to bed late.
(Tôi mong là cậu sẽ không có thói quen đi ngủ trễ.)
5. The Bahnar is a large ethnic minority group in the Central Highlands.
(Người Ba-na là một dân tộc ít người lớn ở Tây Nguyên.)
Tham khảo
1. lifestyle | 2. greet | 3. serve |
4. practice | 5. in the habit of |
1. A balanced diet and exercise are important for a healthy lifestyle.
(Một chế độ ăn cân bằng và tập thể dục rất quan trọng cho một lối sống khỏe mạnh.)
2. Handshaking, bowing, and hugging are some of the ways in which people greet one another.
(Bắt tay, cúi chào và ôm nhau là một vài cách để một người chào người khác.)
3. Waiters and waitresses serve food in restaurants.
(Phục vụ nam và nữ phục vụ đồ ăn trong nhà hàng.)
4. Going out for breakfast has become a common practice in this city.
(Ăn sáng ở người trở thành một phong tục phổ biến ở thành phố này.)
5. My mum is in the habit of keeping everything in the kitchen bright and clean.
(Mẹ mình có thói quen giữ cho mọi thứ trong nhà bếp sạch và sáng bóng.)
Complete the sentences using the correct form of the word from the box.
recycle clear shock participate collect
1. He was so ....shock ...... and angry about the huge amount of rubbish that was polluting the word's oceans.
2. The organization's main annual event is Clean Up the Word Weekend in September. During this weekend, waste from streets, beaches, river banks and parks is ......cleared ......... by over 600 groups from every continent.
3. There are around 35 million people in 120 countries now ......participating ......... in the Clean Up the Word (CUW) project.
4. Many volunteers continue their actions all year around, doing things like ....collecting ....... and recycling waste, and planting trees.
5. In Kenya, 300 volunteers collected eight tons of waste. They sold a lot of this waste for .......recycling ........... and made some money to help their community.
People have always needed ways to get fresh water for drinking and washing. They have also needed ways to get rid of waste water. That is why the first plumbing systems were built thousand years old. Crete is an island in the Mediterranean Sea. In 1600 B.C., a great palace stood on the Crete. The palace had fresh water, toilets, baths, drains, and sewers. It may also have had a hot – water system. The Cretans used well – fitted clay pipes to bring fresh water to the palace rooms from faraway springs. Stone drains carried away rainwater from the roof and open courts into deep sewers. These sewers were so large that a person could walk inside them. The palace even had stone toilets. They were flushed by rainwater that flowed through the pipes or by water poured in.
The Queen of Crete had her own apartment in the palace with her own bathroom. Her clay bathtub looked much like bathtubs do today. It was painted inside with pictures of tall water grasses. The tub was filled with water brought from a nearby room. The bath water was then emptied into a drain in the floor near the tub. Nowadays, visitors can see the ancient plumbing system that was not equaled until modern time.
Translate into Vietnamese:
Con người luôn cần những cách để có nước sạch để uống và giặt. Họ cũng cần những cách để thoát khỏi nước thải. Đó là lý do tại sao hệ thống ống nước đầu tiên được xây dựng từ ngàn năm tuổi. Crete là một hòn đảo ở Địa Trung Hải. Vào năm 1600 TCN, một cung điện lớn nằm trên Crete. Cung điện có nước sạch, nhà vệ sinh, bồn tắm, cống rãnh và cống rãnh. Nó cũng có thể đã có một hệ thống nước nóng. Cretans sử dụng ống đất sét được trang bị tốt để mang nước ngọt đến các phòng cung điện từ những nguồn nước xa xôi. Các cống đá dẫn nước mưa ra khỏi mái nhà và mở các tòa nhà vào cống sâu. Những cái cống này to đến nỗi một người có thể đi vào bên trong họ. Cung điện thậm chí còn có nhà vệ sinh bằng đá. Họ bị nước mưa tràn ngập qua các đường ống hoặc nước đổ vào.
Nữ hoàng Crete có căn hộ riêng của mình trong cung điện với phòng tắm riêng của mình. Bồn tắm đất sét của cô trông giống như bồn tắm ngày nay. Nó được sơn bên trong với hình ảnh của cỏ nước cao. Bồn tắm đã được đổ đầy nước lấy từ một căn phòng gần đó. Nước tắm sau đó được đổ vào một cái cống trong sàn gần bồn. Ngày nay, du khách có thể nhìn thấy hệ thống ống nước cổ xưa mà không bằng cho đến thời hiện đại.
People have always needed ways to get fresh water for drinking and washing. They have also needed ways to get rid of waste water. That is why the first plumbing systems were built thousand years old. Crete is an island in the Mediterranean Sea. In 1600 B.C., a great palace stood on the Crete. The palace had fresh water, toilets, baths, drains, and sewers. It may also have had a hot – water system. The Cretans used well – fitted clay pipes to bring fresh water to the palace rooms from faraway springs. Stone drains carried away rainwater from the roof and open courts into deep sewers. These sewers were so large that a person could walk inside them. The palace even had stone toilets. They were flushed by rainwater that flowed through the pipes or by water poured in.
The Queen of Crete had her own apartment in the palace with her own bathroom. Her clay bathtub looked much like bathtubs do today. It was painted inside with pictures of tall water grasses. The tub was filled with water brought from a nearby room. The bath water was then emptied into a drain in the floor near the tub. Nowadays, visitors can see the ancient plumbing system that was not equaled until modern time.
Dịch
Con người luôn cần những cách để có nước sạch để uống và giặt. Họ cũng cần những cách để thoát khỏi nước thải. Đó là lý do tại sao hệ thống ống nước đầu tiên được xây dựng từ ngàn năm tuổi. Crete là một hòn đảo ở Địa Trung Hải. Vào năm 1600 TCN, một cung điện lớn nằm trên Crete. Cung điện có nước sạch, nhà vệ sinh, bồn tắm, cống rãnh và cống rãnh. Nó cũng có thể đã có một hệ thống nước nóng. Cretans sử dụng ống đất sét được trang bị tốt để mang nước ngọt đến các phòng cung điện từ những nguồn nước xa xôi. Các cống đá dẫn nước mưa ra khỏi mái nhà và mở các tòa nhà vào cống sâu. Những cái cống này to đến nỗi một người có thể đi vào bên trong họ. Cung điện thậm chí còn có nhà vệ sinh bằng đá. Họ bị nước mưa tràn ngập qua các đường ống hoặc nước đổ vào.
Nữ hoàng Crete có căn hộ riêng của mình trong cung điện với phòng tắm riêng của mình. Bồn tắm đất sét của cô trông giống như bồn tắm ngày nay. Nó được sơn bên trong với hình ảnh của cỏ nước cao. Bồn tắm đã được đổ đầy nước lấy từ một căn phòng gần đó. Nước tắm sau đó được đổ vào một cái cống trong sàn gần bồn. Ngày nay, du khách có thể nhìn thấy hệ thống ống nước cổ xưa mà không bằng cho đến thời hiện đại.
If there is just one single thing more astonishing than the ability of the adult human being to talk, it is the process by which someone learns to do this. Some parts of the process are still (1)___quite_____ much a closed book, but it is for the (2)____visible_____ part possible to describe what the child is doing at various stages in its development, even if we cannot account (3)___for_____ how exactly it learns to do these things.
In fact, research carried out by various linguists has (4)___given______ rise to as many theories as there are differences in the rate of development. A baby actually makes sounds from the moment it is born, but for some time these are rather far removed (5)_____by____ arulate speech. In something a year, a baby will probably be at a stage where one or two syllables represent the peak of its achievement as a speaker; one more year and it will be (6)___better____ out with short phrases, and after this it seems (7)________ time at all before the child is capable of uttering complete sentences.
Despite being a truly remarkable feat of learning, this is one that is performed by the vast (8)___diversity______ of human beings. Complex operations are brought (9)________ play in these dealing with speech and language; the key (10)_______ in brain work, though tongue – work and ear – work play a part in the whole process
Put the words in brackets into the right form to complete the sentences.
1. Snow White lived __happily ______ with the dwarves in the wood. ( happy )
2. One beautiful evening, a young princess put on her bonnet and clogs, and went out to take a walk by __herself____ in a wood. ( her )
3. The countryside in the area is____charming _______ and most of the buildings there are made from an ___attractive_______ type of light stone. ( charm; attract)
Bài 1: Rewrite each of the following sentences in another way so that it means almost the same as the sentence printed before it.
1. A snail is slower than a crab.
=>A crab is faster than a snail
2. They are fond of using computers for leisure activities.
=>They are interseted in using computer for leisure activities.
3. They began cooperating with each other 5 years ago.
=>They began cooperating with each other for 5 years
4. She often wrote letters to her grandparents when she was small.
=> She often has written letters to her grandparents when she was small.
1 ironed
2 woven
3 knitted
4 embroidered
5 carved
6 mould
7 cast
8 produced