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50.I remember the day when I was afraid to use my new computer 51.I work in an office where the software changes frequently.
52. The secretary who sits at the first desk on the right gives you information.
53. The Southam Chess Club which has more than 50 members meets weekly on Friday evenings.
54. My son is very intelligent whose friends all are good citizens.
55. Lan wholives near my parents’ house is my classmate.
56. The young man who is Ba’s brother is talking to our teacher.
57. We visited the monument which The famous engineer built more than 50 years ago.
58. The victims of the club who were hafl-starved for many days need help
59. The baby who was lifted and put down a hundred meters away by the tornado was still alive.
60. Ninety per cent of the earthquakes occur around the Pacific Rim which is known as the Ring of Fire.
61. In the 1960s, a huge tidal wave which traveled from California to Alaska hit Anchorage.
62. The weather forecast program takes place at 8:00 pm every day which some people like to watch
63. Hoa’ s parents buy a lot of candles and food which They’ ll use in case the market is closed because of the hurricane.
64. Mr Phong who has been teaching in our school for ten years is our geography teacher.
65. A typhoon which can cause great destruction is a violent tropical storm
66. Violent tropical storms which reach 120 kilometers per hour are called hurricane in America.
67. Mr. Tuan teaches us chemistry whose friends are also my friends’ father.
68. The children who saw them at the circus talked about the clowns and his animals.
69. The tornado which lifted the houses off the ground struck with a great force.
70. My classmates had so much fun at the carnival where they wanted to go again
71. Lan who wanted to buy some drink took some change.
72. The boys are very interested in football which is a popular games all over the world.
73. The tourists who went to see the Great Wall and the old Kingdom in Beijing visited China.
74. Her grandma who was interested in the newsreel wanted to listened to the news on TV.
75. Dolphins who often swim with other fish are sometimes caught and killed in fishing nets.
76. This is the simple house where Uncle Ho had lived for a long time ago.
77. Mrs Lien is very smart whose son I met on the stage last night.
78. Mr. Quang is a famous cheft cook whose food can be enjoyed all over the wold.
79. Phong who looked really beautiful in her costumes met that movie star in the perform.
80. Children which can cause toothache if they have too much everyday like to eat ice-cream
81. Thu who had a headache wants to drink some medicine.
82. Lan went back home whose child was seriously ill after the rain.
83. Mr. Tuan who is our gymmaster is very tall and thin.
84. The lady in black is a famous writer whom You met at the party last night.
85. The little boy who is crying over there lost his way.
86. The children are playing soccer in the stadium whom do you know ?
87. The river which flows through Ho Chi Minh city is the Saigon river.
88. Mona which has been popular for long was painted by Leonardo De Vinci.
89. SaPa is a famous city which Many visitors travel to for their holiday.
90. Easter is a festival when People will have a lot of in occasion.
91. Quynh Dao is a famous writer whose works are widely read all over the world.
92. Nam is an excellent student whose father’ s death made him sad a lot.
93. Teacher’ s Day is a day when All the students show their gratitude to their teacher
94. Australia which consists of many kind of animals all over the world is a continent.
95. Vu Quoc Viet is a famous artist whose works I love very much.
96. Ha Noi is an ancient city which Many customs are still on lovely
97. Kim Lien is a village where Ho Chi Minh was born and lived
98. Mai who studies very well is my friend.
99. This book is very cheap which I bought last week.
100. That house is lovely which I live in last year
câu 1 : use a relative pronoun or a relative adverb to combine each pairs of the sentences below ;
1 cúc phương is a famous nation park . i came there along time ago
cúc phương is a famous nation park where i came along time ago
2 he is a manager in this factory . you have talked to his mother in the company
he whose mother you have talked in the company is a manager in this factory
3 trịnh công sơn composed songs . they are greatly liked by millions of vietnamese people
trịnh công sơn composed songs which are greatly liked by millions of vietnamese people
4 john bridge is ione of my oldest songs . he has just gone to live canada
john bridge who has just gone to live canada is one of my oldest sons
5 the earth is a planet . it can support life
the earth is a planet which can support life
6 he is famous doctor in my neighbor . you have just me his daughter last night
he is famous doctor in my neighbor whose daughter you have just met last night
7 tet is a big occasion . the members of family gather on this occasion
tet is a big occasion when the members of family gather
8 the scientists are making progress . they are researching the causes of cancer
the scientists who are researching the causes of cancer are making progress
9 then he was caught in the mouth of a white shark . it is one of the most dangerous sea creatures
then he was caught in the mouth of a white shark which is one of the most dangerous sea creatures
10 the most beautiful park is opposite my house . it has a lot of big trees
the most beautiful park which has a lot of big trees is opposite my house
11 a waitress served us . she was very impolite and impatient
a waitress who was very impolite and impatient served us
12 a building was destroyed in the fire . it has now been rebuilt
a building which was destroyed in the fire has now been rebuilt
13 some people were arrested . they have now been released
some people who were arrested have now been released
14 a bus goes to the airport . it runs every half an hous
a bus which goes to the airport runs every half an hous
15 chinese people have a very special kind of soup . this kind of soup is made form shark’s fin
chinese people have a very special kind of soup which is made form shark’s fin
16 many people get sick or die every year . these people eat puffer fish , a very poisonous species
many people who eat puffer fish , a very poisonous species , get sick or die every year
cau1 : mrewrite these sentences , remember to put commas in their right place
1 smallpox has disappeared . it once killed thousands of people every year
=> smallpox ,which once killed thousands of people every year , has disappeared
2 this is felicity . you met her sister last week
=> this is felicity, whose sister you met last week
3 he swam across the english channel . it is hard to believe that
=> it is hard to believe that he swam across the english channel
4 borges was wonderful writer . he never won the nobel prize
=> borges, who never won the nobel prize , was a wonderful writer
5 charlie chaplin died in 1977 . his films amused millions
=> charlie chaplin, whose films amused millions ,died in 1977
6 his sister are identical twins . i saw them last
=> his sisters, whom i saw, are identical twins
7 dr oley is our family’s dentist . he is a popular dentist in the city
=> dr oley, who is a popular dentist in the city , is our family’s dentist
8 the river is the sai gon river . it flows through ho chi minh city
=> the river which flows through ho chi minh city is the sai gon river
9 the girls are performing the play . they rehearsed it yesterday
=> the girls are performing the play which they rehearsed yesterday
10 their parents are anxinous about their children . the children come back late
=> their parents are anxinous about their children who come back late
1. Ann is very friendly. She lives next door.
Ann who lives next door is very friendly
2. The man is a famous actor. You met him at the party last night.
The man whom you met at the party last night is a famous actor
3. There are some words. They are very difficult to translate.
There are some words which are very difficult to translate
4. The sun provides us with heat and light. It is one of millions of stars in the universe.
The sun, which is one of millions of stars in the universe, provides us with heat and light
5. Students will be punished. Their homework is late.
Students who homework is late will be punished
6. I was looking for a book this morning. I've found it now.
I've found the book I was looking for this morning
7. Is that the car? You want to buy it.
Is that the car which you want to buy ?
8. Sandra works in advertising. You were talking to her.
Sandra, who you were talking to, works in advertising.
9. Lake Prespa is a lonely beautiful lake. It‟s on the north Greek border.
Lake Prespa, which is a lonely beautiful lake, is on the north Greek border
10. The little girl ate sweets the whole way. She sat next to me on the coach.
The little girl who sat next to me on the coach ate candy the whole way
1. Ann, who lives next door, is very friendly.
2. The man who/that you met at the party last night is a famous actor.
3. There are some words that/which are very difficult to translate.
4. The sun, which is one of millions of stars in the universe, provides us with heat and light.
5. Students whose homework is late will be punished.
6. I've found the book that/which I was looking for in the morning.
7. Is that the car that/which you want to buy?
8. Sandra, who you were talking to, works in advertising.
9. Lake Prespa, which is on the north Greek border, is a lonely beautiful lake.
10. The little girl who/that sat next to me on the coach ate sweets the whole way.
Use a relative pronoun to combine each pair of the sentences. If the relative pronoun can be omitted, write it in brackets :
1. Professor Wilson is an excellent lecturer. He teaches Chemistry. Professpr Wilson ,who teaches Chemistry, is an excellent lecturers.
2. The man is a famous actor. You met him at the party last night. The man whom you met at the party last night is a famous actor.
3. There are some words. They are very difficult to translate. There are some words which are difficult to translate.
4. The student writes well. I read her composition. The student whose composition I read writes well.
5. Jim’s sister is a famous architect. You met her yesterday. Jim's sister ,whom you met yesterday, is a famous architect.
6. I received two job offers. I accepted neither of them. I received two job offers,neither of which I accepted.
7. I was looking for a book this morning. I’ve found it now. I was looking for a book this night which I have found now.
8. Mrs. Smith does volunteer work at the hospital. She is a retired teacher. Mrs. Smith, who is retired teacher, does voluteer work at the hospital.
9. I live in a dormitory. Its residents come from many countries. I live in a dormitory whose resients come from many countries.
10. Lake Prespa is a lonely beautiful lake. It’s on the north Greek border. Lake Prespa, which is on the north Greek border, is a lonely beautiful lake.
11. The police blocked off the road. It caused a traffic jam. The police bloked off the road, which caused a traffic jam.
12. Felix Reeve is a journalist. His tape recorder was stolen. Felix Reeve ,whose tape recorder was stolen, is a journalist.
13. The famous picture is worth thousands of pounds. It was damaged during the war. The famous picture which was damaged during the war is worth thousands of pounds.
14. The village has around 200 people.The majority of them are farmers. The village which the majority of them are farmers has around 200 people.
15. I don’t know the name of the woman. I spoke to her on the phone. I don't know the name of the woman whom i spoke to on 30 miles away.
16. We often go to visit our friends in Bristol. It is only 30 miles away. We often go to visit our friend in Bristol which is only 30 miles away.
17. I have to call the man. I accidentally picked his umbrella up after the meeting.
I have to call the man whose umbrella i accidentally picked up after the meeting.
18. Louis knows the woman. The woman is meeting us at the airport tomorrow. Louis knows the woman who is meeting us at the airport tomorrow.
19. The scientist has won the Nobel Prize. He discovered a new planet. The scientists who discovered a new plane has won the Nobel Prize.
20. The river is the Wye. It flows through Hereford. The river which flows through hereford is the Wye.
21. We climbed to the top of the tower. We had a beautiful view from here. We climbed to the top of thee tower where We had a beautiful view from.
22. A few days ago I met Diana. I hadn’t seen her for ages. A few days ago I met Diana, whom I hadn't seen for ages
23. This is a photograph of our friends. We went on holiday with these friends.
This is a photograph of our friends, whom we went on holiday with
1. Professor Wilson who teaches Chemistry is an execellent lecturer
2. The man whom you met at the party last night is a famous actor
3. There are some words which are very difficult to translale
4. The student whose composition I read writes well
5. Jim's sister whom you met yesterday is a famous architect
6. I accepted neither of two job offers which I received
7. I've found the book which I was looking for this morning now
8. Mrs Smith who does volunteer work at the hosptial is a retired teacher
9. I live in a dormitory whose resident come from many countries
10. Lake Prespa which is on the north Greek border is lonely beautiful lake
11. The police blocked off the road which caused a traffic jam
12. Felix Reeve whose tape recorder was stolen is a journalist
13. This famous picture which was damaged during the war is worth thousands of pound
14. The village has around 200 people whom the majority of are famers
15. I don't know the name of the woman whom I spoke to on the phone
16. We often go to visit our friends in Bristol which is only 30 miles away
17. I have to call the man whose umbrella I accidentally picked up after the meeting
18. Louis knows the woman who is meeting us at the airport tomorrow
19. The scientist, who discovered a new planet, has won the Nobel Prize
20. The river, which flows through Hereford, is the Wye
21.We climbed to the top of the tower where we had a beautiful view from
22. A few days ago I met diana, whom i hadn't seen for ages
câu 1 : rewrite these sentences , remember to put commas in their right place :
1 smallpox has disappeared . it once killed thousands of people every year=>smallpox which once killed thousands of people every year has disappeared .
2 this is felicity . you met her sister last week
=>this is felicity whose sister you met last week .
3 he swam across the english channel. it is hard to believe that
=>Which he swam across the english channel is hard to believe.
4 borges was a wonderful writer . he never won the nobel prize
=>borges who never won the nobel prize was a wonderful writer.
5 charlie chaplin died in 1977 . his films amused millions
=> charlie chaplin whose films amused millions died in 1977 .
6 Dr Oley is our family’s dentist . he is a popular dentist in the city
=>Dr Oley who is a popular dentist in the city is our family’s dentist .
7 ; his sisters are identical twins . i saw them last night.
=> his sisters who i saw last night are identical twins.
8 the river is the sai gon river. it flows through hcm city
=>the river which flows through hcm city is the sai gon river.
9 the girls are performing the play . they rehearsed it yesterday
=>the girls are performing the play which they rehearsed yesterday
10 their parents are anxious about their children . the children come back late
=>their parents whose children come back late are anxious about them.
Exercise 1: Combine the sentences, using the relative words.
1) Do you know the woman? She is coming toward us.
Do you know the woman coming toward us?
2) The road is very narrow. It joins the two villages.
The road joining the two villages is very narrow.
3) Most of the goods are exported. They are made in this factory.
Most of the goods made in this factory are exported.4) Kuala Lumpur is a major trade center in Southeast Asia. It is the capital city of Malaysia.
Kuala Lumpur, which is the capital city of Malaysia is a major trade center in Southeast Asia
5) All students will fail in the exam. They don't hand in their papers.
All students who don't hand in their papers will fail in the exam
6) Some of the people can't come. They have been invited to the party.
Some of the people invited to the party can't come .
7) English has an alphabet that consists of 26 letters.
English has an alphabet which consists of 26 letters.
8) Hiroko was born in Sapporo. It is a city in Japan.
Hiroko was born in Sapporo,which is a city in Japan.
9) She doesn't want to speak to the person. She divorced her husband for this reason.
She doesn't want to speak to the person the reason why she divorced her husband
10) Tom has three sisters. All of them are married.
Tom has three sisters who are married.
11) Last month, I went back to the village. I was born in this village 30 years ago.
Last month, I went back to the village where I was born 30 years ago.
12) Jane failed the exam. This made her parents very depressed.
Jane failed the exam that made her parents very depressed.
13) My sister was looking after a dog. Its leg had been broken.
My sister was looking after a dog whose leg had been broken.
1.Is Zedco a company? It was taken over last year
-> Is Zedco, which was taken over last year, a company?
2.Felix Reeve is a journalist. His tape recorder was stolen
-> Felix Reeve, whose tape recorder was stolen, is a journalist.
3.This famous picture is worth thousands of pounds. It was damaged during the war
-> This famous picture, which was damaged during the war, is worth thousands of pounds.
4.I don't know the name of the woman. I spoke to her on the phone
-> I don't know the name of the woman whom I spoke to on the phone.
5.We often go to visit our friends in Bristol. It is only 30 miles away
-> We often go to visit our friends in Bristol which is only 30 miles away.
6.This is Mr.Cater. I was telling you about him
-> This is Mr.Cater whom I was telling you about
7.They've captured all the animals. They escaped from the zoo
-> They've captured all the animals which escaped from the zoo
8.A scientist has won the Nobel Prize. He discovered a new planet
-> The scientist who discovered a new planet has won the Nobel Prize.
9.The river is the Wye. It flows through Hereford
-> The river which flows through Hereford is the Wye.
10.We climbed to the top of the tower. We had a beautiful view from there.
-> We had a beautiful view from the top of the the tower which we climbed to.
Hoặc: We climbed to the top of the tower from which we had a beautiful view.
Ex2:Use a relative pronoun to combine each pair of sentences.Put it the commas where neccessary
1.Ann is very friendly. She lives next door
-> Ann, who lives next door, is very friendly.
2.The man is a famous actor. You met him at the party last night
-> The met who/whom you met at the party last night is a famous actor.
3.There are some words. They are very difficult to translate
-> There are some words which are very difficult to translate.
4.The sun provides us with heat and light. It is one of millions of stars in the universe
-> The Sun, which is one of millions of stars in the universe, provides us with heat and light.
5.Students will be punished. Their homework is late
-> Students whose homework is late will be punished
6.I was looking for a book this morning. I've found it now
-> I've found the book which I was looking for this morning now. ( Now này k phải thừa đâu nha, nó bổ nghĩa cho việc tìm thấy quyển sách bây giờ )
7.Is that the car? You want to buy it
-> Is it the car which you want to buy?
8.Sandra works in an advertising.You were talking to her
-> Sandra, whom you were talking to, works in an advertising.
9.Lake Prespa is a lonely beautiful lake. It's on the north Greek border
-> Lake Prespa, which is on the north Greak border, is a lonely beautiful lake.
10.The little girl ate sweets the whole day. She sat next to me on the coach.
-> The little girl who sat next to me on the coach ate sweets the whole day.