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a) \(x^4-x^2+3=\left[\left(x^2\right)^2-2\cdot x^2\cdot\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}\right]+\frac{11}{4}=\left(x^2-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{11}{4}>0\)
=>đpcm
b) \(x^2-x+1=\left(x^2-2\cdot x\cdot\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}\right)+\frac{3}{4}=\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}>0\)
=>đpcm
c) \(x^2+x+2=\left(x^2+2\cdot x+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}\right)+\frac{7}{4}=\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{7}{4}>0\)
=>đpcm
d) \(\left(x+3\right)\left(x-11\right)+20\)
\(=x^2-11x+3x-33+20\)
\(=x^2-8x-13\)
\(=\left(x^2-8x+16\right)-29=\left(x+4\right)^2-29\)
Xem lại đề
a) sai đề sửu lại
\(-9x^2+12x-15=-\left(9x^2-12x+4\right)-11=-\left(3x-2\right)^2-11\)
Vì: \(-\left(3x-2\right)^2\le0\)
=> \(-\left(3x-2\right)^2-11< 0\)
=>đpcm
b) \(-10-\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)=-10-x^2-2x+x+2=-\left(x^2+x+\frac{1}{4}\right)-\frac{31}{4}=-\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2-\frac{31}{4}\)
Vì: \(-\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\le0\)
=> \(-\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2-\frac{31}{4}< 0\)
=>đpcm
c) \(-x^2+x-2=-\left(x^2-x+\frac{1}{4}\right)-\frac{7}{4}=-\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2-\frac{7}{4}\)
Vì: \(-\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\le0\)
=> \(-\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2-\frac{7}{4}< 0\)
=>đpcm
a) \(\left(x+a\right)\left(x+b\right)\left(x+c\right)\)
\(=\left[x^2+\left(a+b\right)x+ab\right]\left(x+c\right)\)
\(=x^3+\left(a+b+c\right)x^2+\left(ab+bc+ca\right)x+abc\)
b) \(a^3+b^3+c^3-3abc\)
\(=\left(a+b\right)^3-3ab\left(a+b\right)+c^3-3abc\)
\(=\left(a+b+c\right)\left[\left(a+b\right)^2-\left(a+b\right)c+c^2\right]-3ab\left(a+b+c\right)\)
\(=\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+2ab+b^2-ca-bc+c^2-3ab\right)\)
\(=\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ca\right)\)
c) \(a^2\left(b-c\right)+b^2\left(c-a\right)+c^2\left(a-b\right)\)
\(=a^2\left(b-c\right)+b^2c-ab^2+c^2a-bc^2\)
\(=a^2\left(b-c\right)+bc\left(b-c\right)-a\left(b-c\right)\left(b+c\right)\)
\(=\left(b-c\right)\left(a^2+bc-ab-ca\right)\)
\(=\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)\left(c-a\right)\)
Nhầm đoạn cuối là \(=\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)\left(a-c\right)\)
b) mình khỏi ghi đề lại ha :3
=> 2x^2 - 4x + 2 + 3x^2 + 12x + 12 - 25x^2 + 1= 15
sau đó bạn gom lại những số vd như là 4x với 12x,..... rồi tính ra đc là
-20x^2 + 8x + 15 = 15
=> -20x^2 + 8x = 0
=> 2x ( -10x + 4 ) = 0
=> 2x = 0 => x= 0
hoặc -10x +4 = 0
=> -10x = -4
=> x = 4/ 10
a) ( 2x-3)^ 2 - ( 2x + 5) ^ 2 = 18
=> 4x^2 - 12x + 9 - ( 4x^2 + 20x + 25 ) = 18
=> 4x^2 - 12x + 9 - 4x^2 - 20x - 25 = 18
=> (4x^2- 4x^2) + (-12x - 20x) + ( 9 -25 ) = 18
=> 0 - 32x - 16 = 18
=> -32x = 32
=> x = -1
bạn đợi mình type câu b :v
a) \(\left(a+b\right)^2=[-\left(a+b\right)]^2=\left(-a-b\right)^2\)
b)\(\left(a-b\right)^2=[-\left(a-b\right)]^2=\left(b-a\right)^2\)
c)\(\left(a-b\right)^3=-[-\left(a-b\right)]^3=-\left(b-a\right)^3\)