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1)Ta có:\(2^{60}=\left(2^3\right)^{20}=8^{20}\)
\(3^{40}=\left(3^2\right)^{20}=9^{20}\)
Vì \(8^{20}< 9^{20}\Rightarrow2^{60}< 3^{40}\)
2)Gọi d là ƯCLN(n+3,2n+5)(d\(\in N\)*)
Ta có:\(n+3⋮d,2n+5⋮d\)
\(\Rightarrow2n+6⋮d,2n+5⋮d\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2n+6\right)-\left(2n+5\right)⋮d\)
\(\Rightarrow1⋮d\)
\(\Rightarrow d=1\)
Vì ƯCLN(n+3,2n+5)=1\(\RightarrowƯC\left(n+3,2n+5\right)=\left\{1,-1\right\}\)
3)\(A=5+5^2+5^3+5^4+...+5^{98}+5^{99}\)(có 99 số hạng)
\(A=\left(5+5^2+5^3\right)+\left(5^4+5^5+5^6\right)+...+\left(5^{97}+5^{98}+5^{99}\right)\)(có 33 nhóm)
\(A=5\left(1+5+5^2\right)+5^4\left(1+5+5^2\right)+...+5^{97}\left(1+5+5^2\right)\)
\(A=5\cdot31+5^4\cdot31+...+5^{97}\cdot31\)
\(A=31\left(5+5^4+...+5^{97}\right)⋮31\left(đpcm\right)\)
6)Đặt \(A=2^1+2^2+2^3+...+2^{100}\)
\(2A=2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{101}\)
\(2A-A=\left(2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{101}\right)-\left(2^1+2^2+2^3+...+2^{100}\right)\)
\(A=2^{101}-2\)
\(\Rightarrow2^1+2^2+2^3+...+2^{100}-2^{101}=2^{101}-2-2^{101}=-2\)
Câu hỏi của Thăng Phạm - Toán lớp 6 - Học toán với OnlineMath
Em tham khảo bài bạn làm nhé!
\(A=\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{100}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{10}+\left(\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{100}\right)>\frac{1}{10}+\left(\frac{1}{100}+\frac{1}{100}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(A=\frac{1}{10}+\frac{99}{100}>1\)
=> A > 1
a/b= (1+1/6) + (1/2+1/5) + (1/3+1/4)
a/b= 7/6 + 7/10 + 7/12
a/b= 7(1/6+1/10+1/12)
Vì 6x10x12 khong la boi so cua 7 => a/b chia het cho 7 <=> a chia het cho 7 (dpcm)
Ta có \(A=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{5^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+\frac{1}{7^2}< \frac{1}{1\cdot2}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+\frac{1}{4\cdot5}+\frac{1}{5\cdot6}+\frac{1}{7\cdot8}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< 1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-....+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< 1-\frac{1}{8}< 1\)
\(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{10}\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{10}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{9}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{8}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{7}\right)\)
\(=\frac{13}{30}+\frac{13}{36}+\frac{13}{40}+\frac{13}{42}=\frac{13.\left(84+70+63+60\right)}{2520}=\frac{13.277}{2520}\)
Phân số \(\frac{13.277}{2520}\) tối giản nên \(a=13m\) \(\left(m\inℕ^∗\right)\)
Vậy \(a⋮13\)