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a)S=1+(-1/7)^1+(-1/7)^2+...+(-1/7)^2007
=>7S=7+(-1/7)^1+(1/7)^2+...+(-1/7)^2006
=>(7-1)S=6-(1/7)^2007
=>S=1-(-1/7^2007/6)
3n+2 - 2n+2 +3n - 2n = 3n . 32 - 2n. 22 +3n -2n
= 3n(32+1) - (2n.22 +2n)
=3n . 10 - 2n .5
=3n.10 - 2n-1 .2 .5
= 3n.10 - 2n-1 .10
= 10(3n - 2n-1)
vì 10 chia hết cho 10 nên 10(3n-2n-1) chia hết cho 10
=> 3n+2 - 2n+2 +3n -2n chia hết cho 10
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Giải:
1) \(7^8.\left(-\dfrac{1}{7}\right)^8\)
\(=7^8.\left(\dfrac{1}{7}\right)^8\)
\(=7^8.\dfrac{1^8}{7^8}\)
\(=1\)
2) \(\left(\dfrac{4}{3}\right)^{10}.\left(-\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^{10}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{4}{3}\right)^{10}.\left(\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^{10}\)
\(=\dfrac{4^{10}}{3^{10}}.\dfrac{3^{10}}{4^{10}}\)
\(=1\)
3) \(\left(-\dfrac{7}{2}\right)^{2006}.\left(-\dfrac{2}{7}\right)^{2006}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{7}{2}\right)^{2006}.\left(\dfrac{2}{7}\right)^{2006}\)
\(=1\)
4) \(\left(-\dfrac{5}{13}\right)^{2007}.\left(\dfrac{13}{5}\right)^{2006}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{5}{13}\right)^{2007}.\left(\dfrac{13}{5}\right)^{2006}\)
\(=\dfrac{5^{2007}.13^{2006}}{13^{2007}.5^{2006}}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{13}\)
Vậy ...
\(A=\frac{99}{100}-\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+..+\frac{1}{99.100}\right)\)
\(A=\frac{99}{100}-\left(1-\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(A=\frac{99}{100}-\frac{99}{100}\)
\(A=\frac{99-99}{100}=0\)
Bài 2
\(\left(3x+5\right).\left(2x-4\right)=0\)
\(TH1:3x+5=0\)
\(3x=-5\)
\(x=-\frac{5}{3}\)
\(TH2:2x-4=0\)
\(2x=4\)
\(x=2\)
\(\left(x^2-1\right).\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2-1=0\)
\(x^2=1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
\(x+3=0\)
\(x=-3\)
\(5x^2-\frac{1}{2}x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow5x^2-\frac{x}{2}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow5x^2=\frac{5x^2}{1}=\frac{5x^2.2}{2}\)
\(10x^2-x=x.\left(10x-1\right)\)
\(\frac{x.\left(10x-1\right)}{2}=0\)
\(\frac{x.\left(10x-1\right)}{2}.2=0.2\)
\(10x-1=0\)
\(x=\frac{1}{10}=0.100\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{10}=0.100\\x=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\frac{x}{4}-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\frac{x}{4}=\frac{3}{4}+\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\frac{x}{4}=\frac{5}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
\(\frac{1}{8}+\frac{7}{8}:x=\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\frac{7}{8}:x=\frac{3}{4}-\frac{1}{8}\)
\(x=\frac{7}{8}:\frac{5}{8}\)
\(x=\frac{56}{40}=\frac{28}{20}=\frac{14}{10}=\frac{7}{5}\)
a) 12. \(\frac{4}{9}\)+\(\frac{4}{3}\)=\(\frac{16}{3}\)+\(\frac{4}{3}\)=\(\frac{20}{3}\)
b) (\(\frac{-5}{7}\)) . (12,5+1,5)= (\(\frac{-5}{7}\)).14=-10
a) \(12.\left(-\frac{2}{3}\right)^2+\frac{4}{3}=12.\frac{4}{9}+\frac{4}{3}=\frac{16}{3}+\frac{4}{3}=\frac{20}{3}\)
b) \(12,5.\left(-\frac{5}{7}\right)+1,5.\left(-\frac{5}{7}\right)=-\frac{5}{7}.\left(12,5+1,5\right)=-\frac{5}{7}.14=-10\)
c) \(1:\left(\frac{2}{3}-\frac{3}{4}\right)^2=1:\left(-\frac{1}{12}\right)^2=1:\frac{1}{144}=1.144=144\)
d) \(15.\left(-\frac{2}{3}\right)^2-\frac{7}{3}=15.\frac{4}{9}-\frac{7}{3}=\frac{20}{3}-\frac{7}{3}=\frac{13}{3}\)
e) \(\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{64}-\sqrt{\frac{4}{25}}+\left(-1\right)^{2007}=\frac{1}{2}.8-\frac{2}{5}+\left(-1\right)=4-\frac{2}{5}-1=\frac{13}{5}\)