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3 tháng 8 2019

\(a,\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}+\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}=\left|2-\sqrt{3}\right|+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}=2-\sqrt{3}+\left|\sqrt{3}-1\right|=2-1=1\)

\(\text{[}3-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}\text{]}^2+\sqrt{147}=\left(3-\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2+7\sqrt{3}=\left(4-\sqrt{3}\right)^2+7\sqrt{3}=7-8\sqrt{3}+7\sqrt{3}=7-\sqrt{3}\)

\(\frac{\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{2}-1}-\frac{\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{15}}{\sqrt{5}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}}=\frac{\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)}{\sqrt{2}-1}-\frac{\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)}{\sqrt{5}}-\frac{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}}{\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)}=\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}=\sqrt{3}\)

3 tháng 8 2019

a)\(\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}+\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}\)

\(=2-\sqrt{3}+\left[\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2-2\sqrt{3+1^2}\right]\)

=\(2-\sqrt{3}+3-2\sqrt{3}+1\)

=6-3\(\sqrt{3}\)

b)\(\left[3-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3-1}\right)^2}\right]-\sqrt{147}\)

=\(\left[3-\sqrt{3}+1\right]^2-7\sqrt{3}\)

=\(\left(2\sqrt{3}\right)^2-7\sqrt{3}\)

=12-7\(\sqrt{3}\)

12 tháng 8 2019

Câu 1,2,3 Ez quá rồi :3

Câu 4:

Tổng quát:

\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{a+1}}=\frac{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{a+1}}{a-a-1}=\sqrt{a+1}-\sqrt{a}.\) Game là dễ :v

12 tháng 8 2019

Câu 5 ko khác câu 4 lắm :v

Câu 5: 

Tổng quát:

\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{a+1}}=\frac{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{a+1}}{a-a-1}=-\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{a+1}.\) Game là dễ :v

\(\sqrt{\frac{5+2\sqrt{6}}{5-2\sqrt{6}}}+\sqrt{\frac{5-2\sqrt{6}}{5+2\sqrt{6}}}\)

\(=\sqrt{\frac{3+2\sqrt{3}\sqrt{2}+2}{3-2\sqrt{3}\sqrt{2}+2}}+\sqrt{\frac{3-2\sqrt{3}\sqrt{2}+2}{3+2\sqrt{3}\sqrt{2}+2}}\)

\(=\sqrt{\frac{\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}}+\sqrt{\frac{\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}}\)

\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)}+\frac{\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)}\)\

\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)+\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)}\)

\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)}\)

\(=\frac{5+2\sqrt{6}+5-2\sqrt{6}}{\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)}\)

\(=10\)

\(\frac{3+2\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}}+\frac{2+\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{2}+1}-\left(\sqrt{2}+3\right)\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{3}+2\right)}{\sqrt{3}}+\frac{\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)}{\sqrt{2}+1}-\left(\sqrt{2}+3\right)\)

\(=\sqrt{3}+2+\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{2}-3\)

\(=\sqrt{3}-1\)

20 tháng 7 2016

từ dòng cuối là sai rồi bạn à

Bạn bỏ dòng cuối đi còn lại đúng rồi

Ở tử đặt nhân tử chung căn x chung  rồi lại đặt căn x +1 chung

Ở mẫu tách 3 căn x ra 2 căn x +căn x rồi đặt nhân tử 2 căn x ra 

rút gọn được \(\frac{3\sqrt{x}-5}{2\sqrt{x}+1}\)

 

21 tháng 7 2016

cảm ơn bạn nha ok

a) Ta có: \(A=\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{15}}\cdot\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}\right)-\left(\sqrt{45}-\sqrt{20}\right)\)

\(=\sqrt{5-2\cdot\sqrt{5}\cdot\sqrt{3}+3}\cdot\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)-\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{9}-\sqrt{4}\right)\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\cdot\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)-\sqrt{5}\)

\(=\left|\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right|\cdot\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)-\sqrt{5}\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)-\sqrt{5}\)(Vì \(\sqrt{5}>\sqrt{3}\))

\(=5-3-\sqrt{5}\)

\(=2-\sqrt{5}\)

b) Ta có: \(B=\left(\frac{\sqrt{21}-\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{7}-1}-\frac{\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{3}}{1-\sqrt{5}}\right)\left(\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{\frac{3}{2}}+3\sqrt{\frac{2}{3}}\right)\)

\(=\left(\frac{\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{7}-1\right)}{\sqrt{7}-1}+\frac{\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)}{\sqrt{5}-1}\right)\left(\sqrt{\frac{3}{2}}-\sqrt{\frac{3}{2}}+\sqrt{6}\right)\)

\(=\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{6}\)

\(=2\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{6}\)

c) Ta có: \(C=2\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{7-4\sqrt{3}}+\left(\sqrt{\frac{1}{3}}-\sqrt{\frac{4}{3}}+\sqrt{3}\right):\sqrt{3}\)

\(=2\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4-2\cdot2\cdot\sqrt{3}+3}+\sqrt{\frac{1}{3}:3}-\sqrt{\frac{4}{3}:3}+\sqrt{3:3}\)

\(=2\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\frac{1}{9}}-\sqrt{\frac{4}{9}}+\sqrt{1}\)

\(=2\sqrt{3}+\left|2-\sqrt{3}\right|+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{2}{3}+1\)

\(=2\sqrt{3}+2-\sqrt{3}+\frac{2}{3}\)(Vì \(2>\sqrt{3}\))

\(=\sqrt{3}+\frac{8}{3}\)

d) Ta có: \(D=\left(\frac{5+\sqrt{5}}{5-\sqrt{5}}+\frac{5-\sqrt{5}}{5+\sqrt{5}}\right):\frac{1}{\sqrt{7-4\sqrt{3}}}\)

\(=\left(\frac{\left(5+\sqrt{5}\right)^2+\left(5-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}{\left(5-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(5+\sqrt{5}\right)}\right)\cdot\sqrt{4-2\cdot2\cdot\sqrt{3}+3}\)

\(=\frac{25+10\sqrt{5}+5+25-10\sqrt{5}+5}{25-5}\cdot\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)

\(=\frac{60}{20}\cdot\left|2-\sqrt{3}\right|\)

\(=3\cdot\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)\)(Vì \(2>\sqrt{3}\))

\(=6-3\sqrt{3}\)

8 tháng 6 2021

a,\(\left(\sqrt{1\dfrac{9}{16}}-\sqrt{\dfrac{9}{16}}\right):5=\left(\sqrt{\dfrac{25}{16}}-\dfrac{3}{4}\right):5=\left(\dfrac{5}{4}-\dfrac{3}{4}\right):5\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{2}:5=\dfrac{1}{10}\)

b,\(\left(\sqrt{3}-2\right)^2\left(\sqrt{3}+2\right)^2=\left[\left(\sqrt{3}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+2\right)\right]^2\)

\(=\left[3-4\right]^2=1\)

c,\(\left(11-4\sqrt{3}\right)\left(11+4\sqrt{3}\right)=11^2-\left(4\sqrt{3}\right)^2\)

\(=121-48=73\)

d,\(\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)^2-\dfrac{3}{2}\sqrt{\left(-2\right)^2}+\dfrac{4\sqrt{2}}{5}+\sqrt{1\dfrac{11}{25}}.\sqrt{2}\)

\(=2-2\sqrt{2}+1-3+\dfrac{4\sqrt{2}}{5}+\sqrt{\dfrac{36}{25}.2}\)

\(=-2\sqrt{2}+\dfrac{4\sqrt{2}+6\sqrt{2}}{5}\)

\(=-2\sqrt{2}+\dfrac{10\sqrt{2}}{5}=-2\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{2}=0\)

e,\(\left(1+\sqrt{2021}\right)\sqrt{2022-2\sqrt{2021}}\)

\(=\left(1+\sqrt{2021}\right)\sqrt{2021-2\sqrt{2021}.1+1}\)

\(=\left(1+\sqrt{2021}\right)\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2021}-1\right)^2}\)

\(=\left(1+\sqrt{2021}\right)\left(\sqrt{2021}-1\right)\)

\(=\sqrt{2021}-1+\sqrt{2021^2}-\sqrt{2021}=2020\)