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a/b= (1+1/6) + (1/2+1/5) + (1/3+1/4)
a/b= 7/6 + 7/10 + 7/12
a/b= 7(1/6+1/10+1/12)
Vì 6x10x12 khong la boi so cua 7 => a/b chia het cho 7 <=> a chia het cho 7 (dpcm)
Ta có
\(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{2018^2}\) < \(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{2017.2018}\)
\(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{2018^2}\)< 1 - \(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2017}-\frac{1}{2018}\)
\(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{2018^2}\)< 1 - \(\frac{1}{2018}\)= \(\frac{2017}{2018}\)< 1
Vậy \(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{2018^2}\)< 1 ( dpcm )
Ta có:
\(\frac{1}{2^2}\)< \(\frac{1}{1.2}\).
\(\frac{1}{3^2}\)< \(\frac{1}{2.3}\).
\(\frac{1}{4^2}\)< \(\frac{1}{3.4}\).
...
\(\frac{1}{2017^2}\)< \(\frac{1}{2016.2017}\).
\(\frac{1}{2018^2}\)< \(\frac{1}{2017.2018}\).
Từ trên ta có:
\(\frac{1}{2^2}\)+ \(\frac{1}{3^2}\)+ \(\frac{1}{4^2}\)+...+ \(\frac{1}{2017^2}\)+ \(\frac{1}{2018^2}\)< \(\frac{1}{1.2}\)+ \(\frac{1}{2.3}\)+ \(\frac{1}{3.4}\)+...+ \(\frac{1}{2016.2017}\)+ \(\frac{1}{2017.2018}\)= 1- \(\frac{1}{2}\)+ \(\frac{1}{2}\)- \(\frac{1}{3}\)+ \(\frac{1}{3}\)- \(\frac{1}{4}\)+...+ \(\frac{1}{2016}\)- \(\frac{1}{2017}\)+ \(\frac{1}{2017}\)- \(\frac{1}{2018}\)= 1- \(\frac{1}{2018}\)< 1.
=> \(\frac{1}{2^2}\)+ \(\frac{1}{3^2}\)+ \(\frac{1}{4^2}\)+...+ \(\frac{1}{2017^2}\)+ \(\frac{1}{2018^2}\)< 1.
=> ĐPCM.
Giải thích thêm: ta thấy \(\frac{1}{2^2}>\frac{1}{100}\),...,\(\frac{1}{10^2}=\frac{1}{100}\)=> từ \(\frac{1}{2^2}\)đến \(\frac{1}{10^2}\)có 5 cặp
\(\frac{1}{12^2}< \frac{1}{100}\),...,\(\frac{1}{100^2}< \frac{1}{100}\)=> từ \(\frac{1}{12^2}\)đến \(\frac{1}{100^2}\)có 45 cặp
=> 45>5 => tổng < 1/2 (kết hợp với cái kia nx thì bn mới hiểu)
a, \(\frac{1}{5.6}+\frac{1}{6.7}+\frac{1}{7.8}+...+\frac{1}{24.25}\)
\(=\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}+...+\frac{1}{24}-\frac{1}{25}\)
\(=\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{25}\)
\(=\frac{4}{25}\)
b, \(\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{3.5}+\frac{1}{5.7}+...+\frac{1}{97.99}\)
Gọi biểu thức trên là A
Bạn gõ lại đề đi :v
Đọc chả hiểu đề gì cả ... đề k có x
Mà phía dưới có cái đáp số x= ... là sao ??
a)(\(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{11.12}\)). x=\(\frac{1}{3}\)
(1-\(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-...-\frac{1}{11}_{ }+\frac{1}{12}\)).x=\(\frac{1}{3}\)
(1+\(\frac{1}{12}\)).x=\(\frac{1}{3}\)
x=\(\frac{1}{3}:\frac{13}{12}\)
x=\(\frac{4}{13}\)
A= \(\frac{1}{31}.\left[\frac{5}{31}\left(9-\frac{1}{2}\right)-\frac{17}{2}\left(4+\frac{1}{5}\right)\right]+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{930}\)
= \(\frac{1}{31}.\left(\frac{5}{31}.\frac{17}{2}-\frac{17}{2}.\frac{21}{5}\right)+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{930}\)
=\(\frac{1}{31}.\left[\frac{17}{2}.\left(\frac{5}{31}-\frac{21}{5}\right)\right]+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{930}\)
=\(\frac{1}{31}.\left[\frac{17}{2}.\left(\frac{-626}{155}\right)\right]+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{930}\)
=\(\frac{1}{31}.\left(\frac{-5321}{155}\right)+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{930}\)
=\(\frac{-5321}{4805}+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{930}\)
=\(\frac{-5321}{4805}+\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{30.31}\)
=\(\frac{-5321}{4805}+\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{30}-\frac{1}{31}\)
=\(\frac{-5321}{4805}+\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{31}\)
=\(\frac{-5321}{4805}+\frac{30}{31}\)
=\(\frac{-671}{4805}\)
1. a) \(\frac{-2}{7}+\frac{15}{23}+\frac{\left(-15\right)}{17}+\frac{4}{19}+\frac{8}{23}\)
\(=\left(\frac{-2}{7}+\frac{-5}{7}\right)+\left(\frac{15}{23}+\frac{8}{23}\right)+\frac{4}{19}\)
\(=\left(-1\right)+1+\frac{4}{19}\)
\(=0+\frac{4}{19}=\frac{4}{19}\)
b) \(\frac{7}{19}\cdot\frac{8}{11}+\frac{7}{19}\cdot\frac{3}{11}+\frac{12}{19}\)
\(=\frac{7}{19}\cdot\left(\frac{8}{11}+\frac{3}{11}\right)+\frac{12}{19}\)
\(=\frac{7}{19}\cdot1+\frac{12}{19}\)
\(=\frac{7}{19}+\frac{12}{19}=\frac{19}{19}=1\)
2. a) \(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{\left(-2\right)}{16}-\frac{7}{14}\)
\(=\frac{5}{24}-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(=-\frac{7}{24}\)
b) \(11\frac{3}{13}-2\frac{4}{7}+5\frac{3}{13}\)
\(=\left(11-2+5\right)+\frac{3}{13}-\frac{4}{7}+\frac{3}{13}\)
\(=14+\left(-\frac{10}{91}\right)\)
\(=-14\frac{10}{91}\)
c) \(0,7\cdot2\frac{2}{3}\cdot20\cdot0,375\cdot\frac{5}{28}\)
\(=\frac{7}{10}\cdot\frac{8}{3}\cdot20\cdot\frac{3}{8}\cdot\frac{5}{28}\)
\(=\left(\frac{7}{10}\cdot\frac{5}{28}\right)\cdot\left(\frac{8}{3}\cdot\frac{3}{8}\right)\cdot20\)
\(=\frac{1}{8}\cdot1\cdot20\)
\(=\frac{20}{8}=\frac{5}{2}\)
d) \(\frac{6}{7}+\frac{5}{7}:5-\frac{8}{9}\)
\(=\frac{6}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{8}{9}\)
\(=1-\frac{8}{9}\)
\(=\frac{1}{9}\)
~Học tốt~
Ta có:
\(A=\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{3.5}+\frac{1}{5.7}+...+\frac{1}{49.51}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A=\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+...+\frac{2}{49.51}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{51}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{51}=\frac{50}{51}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{50}{51}:2=\frac{25}{51}\)