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Ta có;\(\frac{4}{1\times3}+\frac{4}{3\times5}+\frac{4}{5\times7}+....+\frac{4}{19\times21}\)
\(=2\times\left(\frac{2}{1\times3}+\frac{2}{3\times5}+\frac{2}{5\times7}+....+\frac{2}{19\times21}\right)\)
\(=2\times\left(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{19}-\frac{1}{21}\right)\)
\(=2\times\left(1-\frac{1}{21}\right)=2\times\frac{20}{21}=\frac{40}{21}\)
4/1 x 3 + 4/ 3 x 5 + 4/ 5 x 7 + ....+ 4/ 17 x 19 + 4/ 19 x 21
= 2 x ( 2/ 1 x 3 + 2/ 3 x 5 + 2/ 5 x 7 + ...+ 2/ 17 x 19 + 2/ 19 x 21 )
= 2 x ( 1 - 1/3 + 1/3 - 1/5 + 1/5 - 1/7 + ...+ 1/17 - 1/19 + 1/19 - 1/21 )
= 2 x ( 1 - 1/21 )
= 2 x 20/21
= 40/21
Chúc bạn học giỏi !!!
Lời giải:
$2\times A=\frac{2}{1\times 3}+\frac{2}{3\times 5}+\frac{2}{5\times 7}+...+\frac{2}{19\times 21}$
$2\times A=\frac{3-1}{1\times 3}+\frac{5-3}{3\times 5}+\frac{7-5}{5\times 7}+...+\frac{21-19}{19\times 21}$
$=1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+....+\frac{1}{19}-\frac{1}{21}$
$=1-\frac{1}{21}=\frac{20}{21}$
$\Rightarrow A=\frac{20}{21}: 2= \frac{10}{21}$
sửa đề câu a và câu b nhá , mik nghĩ đề như này :
\(\frac{2}{1\cdot3}+\frac{2}{3\cdot5}+\frac{2}{5\cdot7}+\frac{2}{7\cdot9}+...+\frac{2}{213\cdot215}\)
\(=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}+...+\frac{1}{213}-\frac{1}{215}\)
= \(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{215}\)
\(=\frac{214}{215}\)
b, đặt \(A=\frac{1}{1\cdot3}+\frac{1}{3\cdot5}+\frac{1}{5\cdot7}+\frac{1}{7\cdot9}+...+\frac{1}{213\cdot215}\)
\(A\cdot2=\frac{2}{1\cdot3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5\cdot7}+\frac{2}{7\cdot9}+...+\frac{2}{213\cdot215}\)
\(A\cdot2=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}+...+\frac{1}{213}-\frac{1}{215}\)
\(A\cdot2=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{215}\)
\(A\cdot2=\frac{214}{215}\)
\(A=\frac{214}{215}:2\)
\(A=\frac{107}{215}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{1\times3}+\dfrac{2}{3\times5}+\dfrac{2}{5\times7}+\dfrac{2}{7\times9}+\dfrac{2}{9\times11}\)
\(=2\times\dfrac{1}{2}\times\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{11}\right)\)
\(=1-\dfrac{1}{11}\)
\(=\dfrac{11}{11}-\dfrac{1}{11}\)
\(=\dfrac{10}{11}\)
\(=2.\left(\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{3.5}+..+\frac{1}{9.11}\right)\)
\(=2.\left(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+...-\frac{1}{11}\right)\)
\(=2.\left(1-\frac{1}{11}\right)\)
\(=2.\left(\frac{11}{11}-\frac{1}{11}\right)\)
\(=2.\frac{10}{11}\)
\(=\frac{20}{11}\)
\((\frac{1}{1\cdot3}+\frac{1}{3\cdot5}+\frac{1}{5\cdot7}+\frac{1}{7\cdot9}+\frac{1}{9\cdot11})\cdot y=\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{11})\cdot y=\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow1-\frac{1}{11}\cdot y=\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{10}{11}\cdot y=\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow y=\frac{2}{3}:\frac{10}{11}=\frac{11}{15}\)
Vậy :\(y=\frac{11}{15}\)
Bạn có muốn mình thử lại không?
a) \(\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{3.5}+\frac{1}{5.7}+\frac{1}{7.9}+\frac{1}{x}=1\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+\frac{2}{7.9}\right)+\frac{1}{x}=1\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}.\left(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}\right)+\frac{1}{x}=1\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}.\left(1-\frac{1}{9}\right)+\frac{1}{x}=1\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}.\frac{8}{9}+\frac{1}{x}=1\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{4}{9}+\frac{1}{x}=1\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x}=1-\frac{4}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x}=\frac{5}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{1.9}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{9}{5}\)
Vậy x = \(\frac{9}{5}\)
b) \(\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{3}.\left(x-2\right)=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{3}.\left(x-2\right)=\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{3}.\left(x-2\right)=\frac{5}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow x-2=\frac{5}{12}:\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x-2=\frac{5}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{5}{4}+2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{13}{4}\)
Vậy x = \(\frac{13}{4}\)
_Chúc bạn học tốt_
\(\frac{2}{1\times3}+\frac{2}{3\times5}+...+\frac{2}{19\times21}=1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{19}-\frac{1}{21}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{21}=\frac{20}{21}\)
đúng cái nhé