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\(xy\left(x-y\right)+yz\left(y-z\right)+xz\left(z-x\right)\\ =xy\left(x-y\right)+yz\left[-\left(x-y\right)-\left(z-x\right)\right]+xz\left(z-x\right)\\ =xy\left(x-y\right)-yz\left(x-y\right)-yz\left(z-x\right)+xz\left(z-x\right)\\ =\left(x-y\right)\left(xy-yz\right)+\left(z-x\right)\left(xz-yz\right)\\ =y\left(x-y\right)\left(x-z\right)+z\left(z-x\right)\left(x-y\right)\\ =\left(x-y\right)\left(x-z\right)\left(y-z\right)\)
a. \(\dfrac{5x+2}{6}-\dfrac{8x-1}{3}=\dfrac{4x+2}{5}-5\)
<=> \(5\left(5x+2\right)-10\left(8x-1\right)=6\left(4x+2\right)-6\cdot5\)
<=> \(25x+10-80x+10=24x+12-30\)
<=> \(25x-80x-24x=12-30-10-10\)
<=> \(-79x=-38\)
<=> \(x=\dfrac{-38}{-79}\)
\(x=\dfrac{38}{79}\)
b. \(x-\dfrac{2x-5}{5}+\dfrac{x+8}{6}=7+\dfrac{x-1}{3}\)
<=> \(30\cdot x-6\left(2x-5\right)+5\left(x+8\right)=30\cdot7+10\left(x-1\right)\)
<=> \(30x-12x+30+5x+40=210+10x-10\)
<=> \(30x-12x+5x-10x=210-10-30-40\)
<=> \(13x=130\)
<=> \(x=\dfrac{130}{13}\)
\(x=10\)
c. \(\dfrac{x+1}{15}+\dfrac{x+2}{7}+\dfrac{x+4}{4}+6=0\)
<=> \(28\left(x+1\right)+60\left(x+2\right)+105\left(x+4\right)+420\cdot6=0\)
<=> \(28x+28+60x+120+105x+420+2520=0\)
<=> \(28x+60x+105x=-28-120-420-2520\)
<=> \(193x=-3088\)
<=> \(x=\dfrac{-3088}{193}\)
\(x=-16\)
d. \(\dfrac{x-342}{15}+\dfrac{x-323}{17}+\dfrac{x-300}{19}+\dfrac{x-273}{21}=10\)
<=> \(6783\left(x-342\right)+5985\left(x-323\right)+5355\left(x-300\right)+4845\left(x-273\right)=101745\cdot10\)
<=> \(6783x-2319786+5985x-1933155+5355x-1606500+4845x-1322685=1017450\)
<=> \(6783x+5985x+5355x+4845x=1017450+2319786+1933155+1606500+1322685\)
<=> \(22968x=8199576\)
<=> \(x=\dfrac{8199576}{22968}\)
\(x=357\)
b) \(\dfrac{7}{2}-\left(\dfrac{x}{5}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)=\dfrac{9}{2}\)
<=> \(\dfrac{7}{2}-\dfrac{x}{5}+\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{9}{2}\)
<=> \(\dfrac{15}{4}-\dfrac{x}{5}-\dfrac{9}{2}=0\)
<=> \(\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{5}{4}\)
<=> x = 6,25
Vậy,...
c) ( x + 2)( x + 3)( x - 5)( x - 6) = 180
<=> ( x + 2)( x - 5)( x + 3)( x - 6) = 180
<=> ( x2 - 3x - 10 )( x2 - 3x - 18 ) = 180
Đặt : x2 - 3x - 14 = a , ta có :
( a + 4)( a - 4) = 180
<=> a2 - 16 - 180 = 0
<=> a2 - 196 = 0
<=> ( a - 14)( a + 14 ) = 0
<=> a = 14 hoặc a = -14
* Với , a = 14 , ta có :
x2 - 3x - 14 = 14
<=> x2 - 3x - 28 = 0
<=> x2 - 7x + 4x - 28 = 0
<=> x( x - 7) + 4( x - 7) = 0
<=> ( x + 4)( x - 7) = 0
<=> x = -4 hoặc : x = 7
* Với : a = -14 , ta có :
x2 - 3x - 14 = -14
<=> x( x - 3) = 0
<=> x = 0 hoặc : x = 3
Vậy,...
b: Đặt \(x^2-6x-2=a\)
Theo đề, ta có: \(a+\dfrac{14}{a+9}=0\)
=>(a+2)(a+7)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-6x\right)\left(x^2-6x+5\right)=0\)
=>x(x-6)(x-1)(x-5)=0
hay \(x\in\left\{0;1;6;5\right\}\)
c: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-8x^2}{3\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}=\dfrac{2x}{3\left(2x-1\right)}-\dfrac{8x+1}{4\left(2x+1\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-32x^2=8x\left(2x+1\right)-3\left(8x+1\right)\left(2x-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-32x^2=16x^2+8x-3\left(16x^2-8x+2x-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-48x^2=8x-48x^2+18x+3\)
=>26x=-3
hay x=-3/26
Đặt 3759=a; 5741=b
Theo đề, ta có: \(E=4\dfrac{7}{b}\cdot\dfrac{1}{a}-\dfrac{4}{a}\cdot\left(1+\dfrac{2}{b}\right)+\dfrac{1}{a}+\dfrac{1}{ab}\)
\(=\dfrac{4b+7}{b}\cdot\dfrac{1}{a}-\dfrac{4}{a}\cdot\dfrac{b+2}{b}+\dfrac{b+1}{ab}\)
\(=\dfrac{4b+7-4b-8+b+1}{ab}=\dfrac{b}{ab}=\dfrac{1}{a}=\dfrac{1}{3759}\)