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từ dòng cuối là sai rồi bạn à
Bạn bỏ dòng cuối đi còn lại đúng rồi
Ở tử đặt nhân tử chung căn x chung rồi lại đặt căn x +1 chung
Ở mẫu tách 3 căn x ra 2 căn x +căn x rồi đặt nhân tử 2 căn x ra
rút gọn được \(\frac{3\sqrt{x}-5}{2\sqrt{x}+1}\)
a: \(=\left(\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{6}+1\right)\left(5-2\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)\)
\(=\left(6+\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{3}+3\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{6}+1\right)\left(5-2\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)\)
\(=\left(7+2\sqrt{6}+3\sqrt{3}+4\sqrt{2}\right)\left(5-2\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)\)
\(=35-14\sqrt{2}-7\sqrt{3}+10\sqrt{6}-8\sqrt{3}-6\sqrt{2}+\left(3\sqrt{3}+4\sqrt{2}\right)\left(5-2\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)\)
\(=35-20\sqrt{2}-15\sqrt{3}+10\sqrt{6}+15\sqrt{3}-10\sqrt{6}+20\sqrt{2}-22\)
\(=13\)
b: \(=\left(\sqrt{15}-1-\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(\sqrt{15}-1\right)\left(7-2\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}\right)\)
\(=\left[16-2\sqrt{15}-3\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{5}\right]\left(7-2\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}\right)\)
\(=\left(16-2\sqrt{15}-4\sqrt{5}+6\sqrt{3}\right)\left(7-2\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}\right)\)
=56
\(E=\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{6}+1\right)\left(3-2\sqrt{2}+\frac{4-2\sqrt{3}}{2}\right)\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{6}+1\right)\left[\left(1-\sqrt{2}\right)^2+\frac{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}{2}\right]\)
Ta có : \(\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{6}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)^2\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{6}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)\)
và \(\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{6}+1\right)\frac{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}{2}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}.\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{6}+1\right).\left(3-1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{6}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow E=\left(\sqrt{6}+1\right)\left[\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)+\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{6}+1\right)\left(2\sqrt{6}-2\right)=2\left(\sqrt{6}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{6}-1\right)\)
\(=2\left(6-1\right)=10\)
a) \(\sqrt{(3-2\sqrt{2})^2}+\sqrt{(3+2\sqrt{2})^2}=3-2\sqrt{2}+3-2\sqrt{2}=6\)
b\(\sqrt{(5-2\sqrt{6})^2}+\sqrt{(5+2\sqrt{6})^2}=5-2\sqrt{6}+5+2\sqrt{6}=10 \)
các ý còn lại làm tương tự
hình như ở câu a) chỗ sau dấu bằng đầu tiên bạn bị sai dấu trừ cuối cùng
a,( √6+2)(√3-√2)
<=> ( √2√3+2)(√3-√2)
<=> √2(√3+√2)(√3-√2)
<=> √2( (√3)2-(√2)2) = √2
b, (√3+1)2-2√3+4
<=> (√3)2 +2√3 +1 -2√3+4 =8
c, (1+√2-√3)(√2+√3)
<=>√2+√3+(√2)2+√6-√6-(√3)2
<=> √2+√3-1
d, √3(√2-√3)2-(√3+√2)
<=> √3( 2-2√6+3)-√3-√2
<=> 5√3-2√18-√3-√2
<=> 4√3-√2(√36-1)
<=> 4√3 - 3√2
e, (1+2√3-√2)(1+2√3+√2)
<=> (1+2√3)2-(√2)2
<=> (1+4√3+(2√3)2)-2
<=> 1+4√3+12-2= 11+4√3
g, (1-√3)2(1+2√3)2
<=>(1-2√3+3)(1+4√3+12)
<=>( 4-2√3)(13+4√3)
<=> 52+16√3-26√3-24
<=> -10√3+28
\(\sqrt{\frac{5+2\sqrt{6}}{5-2\sqrt{6}}}+\sqrt{\frac{5-2\sqrt{6}}{5+2\sqrt{6}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\frac{3+2\sqrt{3}\sqrt{2}+2}{3-2\sqrt{3}\sqrt{2}+2}}+\sqrt{\frac{3-2\sqrt{3}\sqrt{2}+2}{3+2\sqrt{3}\sqrt{2}+2}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\frac{\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}}+\sqrt{\frac{\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}}\)
\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)}+\frac{\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)}\)\
\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)+\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{5+2\sqrt{6}+5-2\sqrt{6}}{\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)}\)
\(=10\)
\(\frac{3+2\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}}+\frac{2+\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{2}+1}-\left(\sqrt{2}+3\right)\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{3}+2\right)}{\sqrt{3}}+\frac{\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)}{\sqrt{2}+1}-\left(\sqrt{2}+3\right)\)
\(=\sqrt{3}+2+\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{2}-3\)
\(=\sqrt{3}-1\)