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a) A = \(9\frac{3}{8}-\left(2\frac{3}{5}+2\frac{3}{8}\right)=9\frac{3}{8}-2\frac{3}{5}-2\frac{3}{8}=\left(9\frac{3}{8}-2\frac{3}{8}\right)-2\frac{3}{5}=7-\frac{13}{5}=\frac{22}{5}\)
b) B = \(\left(15\frac{3}{5}+5\frac{3}{4}\right)-8\frac{3}{5}=15\frac{3}{5}+5\frac{3}{4}-8\frac{3}{5}=\left(15\frac{3}{5}-8\frac{3}{5}\right)+5\frac{3}{4}=7+\frac{23}{4}=\frac{51}{4}\)
c) C = \(17\frac{1}{4}-\left(2\frac{3}{7}+7\frac{1}{4}\right)=17\frac{1}{4}-2\frac{3}{7}-7\frac{1}{4}=\left(17\frac{1}{4}-7\frac{1}{4}\right)-2\frac{3}{7}=10-\frac{17}{7}=\frac{53}{7}\)
d) D = \(\left(11\frac{5}{17}+3\frac{5}{7}\right)-4\frac{5}{17}=11\frac{5}{17}+3\frac{5}{7}-4\frac{5}{17}=\left(11\frac{5}{17}-4\frac{5}{17}\right)+3\frac{5}{7}=7+\frac{26}{7}=\frac{75}{7}\)
Ta có: \(S=\left(5-\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{2}\right)-\left(7-\frac{5}{4}-\frac{1}{2}\right)-\left(1-\frac{4}{3}+\frac{2}{5}\right).\)
\(\Rightarrow S=\left(\frac{13}{3}+\frac{3}{2}\right)-\left(\frac{23}{4}-\frac{1}{2}\right)-\left(\frac{-1}{3}+\frac{2}{5}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow S=\frac{35}{6}-\frac{21}{4}-\frac{1}{15}\)
\(\Rightarrow S=\frac{7}{12}-\frac{1}{15}=\frac{31}{60}\)
Vậy \(S=\frac{31}{60}\)
cách 2:
a=\(6-\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{2}-5-\frac{5}{3}+\frac{3}{2}-3+\frac{7}{3}-\frac{5}{2}\)
a=(6-5-3)-(2/3+5/3-7/3)+(1/2+3/2-5/2)
a=-2-1/2
a=-5/2
Cách 1:
\(\left(6-\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{2}\right)-\left(5+\frac{5}{3}-\frac{3}{2}\right)-\left(3-\frac{7}{3}+\frac{5}{2}\right)\)
=\(\frac{35}{6}-\frac{31}{6}-\frac{19}{6}\)
=\(\frac{35-31-19}{6}\)
=\(-\frac{15}{6}=-\frac{5}{2}\)
Cách 2:
\(\left(6-\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{2}\right)-\left(5+\frac{5}{3}-\frac{3}{2}\right)-\left(3-\frac{7}{3}+\frac{5}{2}\right)\)
=\(6-\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{2}-5-\frac{5}{3}+\frac{3}{2}-3+\frac{7}{3}-\frac{5}{2}\)
=\(\left(-\frac{2}{3}-\frac{5}{3}+\frac{7}{3}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{3}{2}-\frac{5}{2}\right)+\left(6-5-3\right)\)
=\(0-\frac{1}{2}-2\)
=\(-\frac{5}{2}\)