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Ta có: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2+2y+1=0\\y^2+2z+1=0\\z^2+2x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+2y+1+y^2+2z+1+z^2+2x+1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2+\left(y+1\right)^2+\left(z+1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=y=z=-1\)(do \(\left(x+1\right)^2,\left(y+1\right)^2,\left(z+1\right)^2\ge0\forall x,y,z\))
a) \(A=x^{2020}+y^{2020}+z^{2020}=\left(-1\right)^{2020}+\left(-1\right)^{2020}+\left(-1\right)^{2020}=1+1+1=3\)
b) \(B=\dfrac{1}{x^{2020}}+\dfrac{1}{y^{2020}}+\dfrac{1}{z^{2020}}=\dfrac{1}{\left(-1\right)^{2020}}+\dfrac{1}{\left(-1\right)^{2020}}+\dfrac{1}{\left(-1\right)^{2020}}=\dfrac{1}{1}+\dfrac{1}{1}+\dfrac{1}{1}=3\)
a: A=x1+x2=-5/2
b: \(=\dfrac{x_1+x_2}{x_1x_2}=\dfrac{-5}{2}:\left(-1\right)=\dfrac{5}{2}\)
c: \(=\left(x_1+x_2\right)^3-3x_1x_2\left(x_1+x_2\right)\)
\(=\left(-\dfrac{5}{2}\right)^3-3\cdot\dfrac{-5}{2}\cdot\left(-1\right)\)
\(=-\dfrac{125}{8}-\dfrac{15}{2}=\dfrac{-185}{8}\)
e: \(E=\sqrt{\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2-4x_1x_2}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(-\dfrac{5}{2}\right)^2-4\cdot\left(-1\right)}=\sqrt{\dfrac{25}{4}+4}=\dfrac{\sqrt{41}}{2}\)
Lời giải:
$A=(x^2+2xy+y^2)+y^2-2\sqrt{2}(x+y)-2y+2022$
$=(x+y)^2-2\sqrt{2}(x+y)+2+(y^2-2y+1)+2019$
$=(x+y-\sqrt{2})^2+(y-1)^2+2019$
$\geq 2019$
Vậy $A_{\min}=2019$. Giá trị này đạt tại $x+y-\sqrt{2}=y-1=0$
$\Leftrightarrow y=1; x=\sqrt{2}-1$
\(a,ĐK:x\ne\pm2\\ A=\dfrac{4x-8+2x+4-5x+6}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{x+2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{1}{x-2}\\ ĐK:x\ne-1;x\ne-2\\ B=\dfrac{x+1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{1}{x+2}\\ b,x^2+x=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\left(tm\right)\\x=-1\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\\ \forall x=0\Leftrightarrow A=\dfrac{1}{0-2}=-\dfrac{1}{2}\\ \forall x=-1\Leftrightarrow A=\dfrac{1}{-1-2}=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(x^2+2x=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\left(tm\right)\\x=-2\left(ktm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x=0\\ \Leftrightarrow B=\dfrac{1}{0+2}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Ta có ( x + y ) 2 = x 2 + y 2 + 2 x y = 4 − 2 3 = ( 3 − 1 ) 2 ⇒ x + y = 3 − 1.
Suy ra P = x + y = 3 − 1 k h i x + y ≥ 0 1 − 3 k h i x + y < 0 .
Điều kiện: xy > 0
2 x 2 + y 2 + 2 x y = 16 x + y + 2 x y = 16 ⇔ 2 x 2 + y 2 = x + y ⇔ ( x – y ) 2 = 0 ⇔ x = y
Thay x = y vào x + y + x y = 16 ta được
2x + 2|x| = 16 ⇔ x + |x| = 8 ⇒ x = 4 ⇒ y = x = 4
Vậy hệ có một cặp nghiệm duy nhất (x; y) = (4; 4)
Khi đó x y = 4 4 = 1
Đáp án:D
x2 - 5x - 2xy + 5y + y2 + 4
= (x2 - 2xy + y2) - (5x - 5y) + 4
= (x2 - xy - xy + y2) - 5.(x - y) + 4
= (x - y)2 - 5.1 + 4
= 1 - 5 + 4
= 0
dài v~