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Ta có\(S=\frac{3}{1.4}+\frac{3}{4.7}+\frac{3}{7.10}+...+\frac{3}{40.43}+\frac{3}{43.46}\)
= \(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{1}{40}-\frac{1}{43}+\frac{1}{43}-\frac{1}{46}\)
= \(1-\frac{1}{46}\)
Vì \(1-\frac{1}{46}< 1\)nên S<1
\(S=\frac{3}{1\cdot4}+\frac{3}{4\cdot7}+.......+\frac{3}{43\cdot46}\)
\(S=1-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}+......+\frac{1}{43}-\frac{1}{46}\)
\(S=1-\frac{1}{46}\)
Ta có \(1-\frac{1}{46}< 1\)=> S < 1
\(S=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{1}{43}-\frac{1}{46}\)
\(S=1-\frac{1}{46}\)
Có \(1-\frac{1}{46}< 1\)
\(\Rightarrow S< 1\)
nhan xet:3/1.4=1/1-1/4
3/4.7=1/4-1/7
3/7.10=1/7-1/10
.....................
3/40.43=1/40-1/43
3/43.46=1/43-1/46
S=1/1-1/3+1/3-1/7+1/7-1/10+...+1/40-1/43+1/43-1/46
S=1/1-1/46
S=46/46-1/46
S=45/46<1
vay s<1
\(S=\frac{3}{1.4}+\frac{3}{4.7}+\frac{3}{7.10}+...+\frac{3}{40.43}+\frac{3}{43.46}\)
ta có
\(\frac{3}{1.4}=1-\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\frac{3}{4.7}=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}\)
.....
\(\frac{3}{43.46}=\frac{1}{43}-\frac{1}{46}\)
( mình nghĩ cậu chưa đc làm dạng như này nên ghi ra , lần sau có gặp mà biết cách làm r thì bỏ bước trên đi cx đc nha)
\(=>S=1-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{1}{40}-\frac{1}{43}+\frac{1}{43}-\frac{1}{46}\)
\(=>S=1-\frac{1}{46}< 1\)(dpcm
S= 1-1/4+1/4-1/7+1/7-1/10+...+1/40-1/43+|1/43-1/46
S= 1-1/46
S= 45/46<1
vậy S<1
duyệt đi
S= 1- 1/4+1/4-1/7+1/7-1/10+...+1/40-1/43+1/43-1/46
S= 1+ (1/4-1/4)+(1/7-1/7)+...+(1/43-1/43)-1/46
S= 1-1/46= 45/46<1
Suy ra S<1
\(S=1-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{1}{40}-\frac{1}{43}+\frac{1}{43}-\frac{1}{46}\)
\(S=1-\frac{1}{46}\)
Đến đây ta suy được ra S<1
Ta có :
\(S=\frac{3}{1.4}+\frac{3}{4.7}+\frac{3}{7.10}+...+\frac{3}{40.43}+\frac{3}{43.46}\)
\(S=1-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{1}{40}-\frac{1}{43}+\frac{1}{43}-\frac{1}{46}\)
\(S=1-\frac{1}{46}\)
\(S=\frac{45}{46}< 1\)
Vậy \(S< 1\)
\(B=3.\left(\frac{1}{1.4}+\frac{1}{4.7}+\frac{1}{7.10}+........+\frac{1}{27.30}\right)\)
\(B=3.\frac{1}{3}.\left(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-.......-\frac{1}{27}+\frac{1}{27}-\frac{1}{30}\right)\)
\(B=1.\left(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{30}\right)\)
\(B=\frac{29}{30}\)
B =\(\frac{3}{1.4}+\frac{3}{4.7}+\frac{3}{7.10}+...+\frac{3}{27.30}\)
B = \(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{1}{27}-\frac{1}{30}\)
B =\(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{30}\)
B =\(\frac{29}{30}\)
\(S=1-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+3}\)
\(\Rightarrow S=1-\frac{1}{n+3}\)
\(\Rightarrow S=\frac{n+3-1}{n+3}\)
\(\Rightarrow S=\frac{n+2}{n+3}\)
P/s: Đến đó thôi.......^.^
\(S=\frac{3}{1\cdot4}+\frac{3}{4\cdot7}+\frac{3}{7\cdot10}+....+\frac{3}{n\cdot\left(n+3\right)}\)
\(S=\frac{4-1}{1\cdot4}+\frac{7-4}{4\cdot7}+\frac{10-7}{7\cdot10}+....+\frac{\left(n+3\right)-n}{n\cdot\left(n+3\right)}\)
\(S=\left(\frac{4}{1\cdot4}-\frac{1}{1\cdot4}\right)+\left(\frac{7}{4\cdot7}-\frac{4}{4\cdot7}\right)+\left(\frac{10}{7\cdot10}-\frac{7}{7\cdot10}\right)+.....+\left(\frac{n+3}{n\cdot\left(n+3\right)}-\frac{n}{n\cdot\left(n+3\right)}\right)\)
\(S=1-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{10}+.....+\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+3}\)
\(S=1-\frac{1}{n+3}\)
\(S=\frac{n+3}{n+3}-\frac{1}{n+3}=\frac{n+2}{n+3}\)