Question

[Subaru Natsuki]

Tính bằng cách hợp lí

a)\(\frac{1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}}{1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}}:\frac{13+\frac{13}{2}+\frac{13}{3}+\frac{13}{4}}{17-\frac{17}{2}+\frac{17}{3}-\frac{17}{4}}\)

b)\(\frac{0,125-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{7}}{0,375-\frac{3}{5}+\frac{3}{7}}+\frac{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-0,2}{\frac{3}{4}+0,5-\frac{3}{10}}\)

Answer 1

[Nguyễn Lê Phước Thịnh]

a: \(\dfrac{1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}}{1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}}:\dfrac{13+\dfrac{13}{2}+\dfrac{13}{3}+\dfrac{13}{4}}{17-\dfrac{17}{2}+\dfrac{17}{3}-\dfrac{17}{4}}\)

\(=\dfrac{1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}}{1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}}\cdot\dfrac{17\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)}{13\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)}=\dfrac{17}{13}\)

b: \(\dfrac{0.125-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{7}}{0.375-\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{3}{7}}+\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}-0.2}{\dfrac{3}{4}+0.5-\dfrac{3}{10}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{7}}{\dfrac{3}{8}-\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{3}{7}}+\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}}{\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{3}{6}-\dfrac{3}{10}}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}}{\dfrac{3}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)}=\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{2}{3}=1\)