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1. a) \(\frac{3}{4}-\frac{-1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}=\frac{3}{4}+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}=\frac{9}{12}+\frac{6}{12}+\frac{4}{12}=\frac{19}{12}\)
b) \(5\frac{5}{27}+\frac{7}{23}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{5}{27}+\frac{16}{23}\)
\(=\frac{140}{27}-\frac{5}{27}+\frac{7}{23}+\frac{16}{23}+\frac{1}{2}\)
\(=\frac{135}{27}+\frac{23}{23}+\frac{1}{2}\)
\(=5+1+0,5=6,5\)
2) a) 1/2 + 2/3x = 1/4
=> 2/3x = 1/4 - 1/2
=> 2/3x = -1/4
=> x = -1/4 : 2/3
=> x = -3/8
b) 3/5 + 2/5 : x = 3 1/2
=> 3/5 + 2/5 : x = 7/2
=> 2/5 : x = 7/2 - 3/5
=> 2/5 : x = 29/10
=> x = 2/5 : 29/10
=> x = 4/29
c) x+4/2004 + x+3/2005 = x+2/2006 + x+1/2007
=> x+4/2004 + 1 + x+3/2005 + 1 = x+2/2006 + 1 + x+1/2007 + 1
=> x+2008/2004 + x+2008/2005 = x+2008/2006 + x+2008/2007
=> x+2008/2004 + x+2008/2005 - x+2008/2006 - x+2008/2007 = 0
=> (x+2008). (1/2004 + 1/2005 - 1/2006 - 1/2007) = 0
Vì 1/2004 + 1/2005 - 1/2006 - 1/2007 khác 0
Nên x + 2008 = 0 <=> x = -2008
Vậy x = -2008
1,a,\(\frac{3}{4}-\frac{-1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}=\frac{3}{4}+\frac{2}{4}+\frac{1}{3}=\frac{5}{4}+\frac{1}{3}=\frac{15}{12}+\frac{4}{12}=\frac{19}{12}\)
b, \(5\frac{5}{27}+\frac{7}{23}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{5}{27}+\frac{16}{23}=\frac{140}{27}-\frac{5}{27}+\frac{7}{23}+\frac{16}{23}+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{135}{27}+\frac{23}{23}+\frac{1}{2}=5+1+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{13}{2}\)2,a,\(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{2}{3}.x=\frac{1}{4}\)
<=>\(\frac{2}{3}.x=-\frac{1}{2}\)
<=>\(x=-\frac{3}{4}\)
b,\(\frac{3}{5}+\frac{2}{5}\div x=3\frac{1}{2}\)
<=>\(\frac{2}{5x}=\frac{29}{10}\)
<=>\(x=\frac{29}{4}\)
c,\(\frac{x+4}{2004}+\frac{x+3}{2005}=\frac{x+2}{2006}+\frac{x+1}{2007}\)
<=> \(\frac{x+4}{2004}+1+\frac{x+3}{2005}+1=\frac{x+2}{2006}+1+\frac{x+1}{2007}+1\)
<=>\(\frac{x+2008}{2004}+\frac{x+2008}{2005}=\frac{x+2008}{2006}+\frac{x+2008}{2007}\)
<=>\(\left(x+2008\right)\left(\frac{1}{2004}+\frac{1}{2005}-\frac{1}{2006}-\frac{1}{2007}\right)\)=0
<=>x+2008=0 vì cái ngoặc còn lại\(\ne0\)
<=>x=-2008
Vậy x=-2008
Bạn nhớ tk cho mình vì mình đã chăm chỉ làm hết bài bạn hỏi nha!
Có : a/ab+a+1 = a/ab+a+abc = 1/b+1+bc = 1/bc+b+1
c/ca+c+1 = bc/abc+bc+b = b/1+bc+b = b/bc+b+1
=> A = 1+bc+b/bc+b+1 = 1
Tk mk nha
BÀI 1:
\(\frac{a}{ab+a+1}+\frac{b}{bc+b+1}+\frac{c}{ca+c+1}\)
\(=\frac{a}{ab+a+1}+\frac{ab}{a\left(bc+b+1\right)}+\frac{abc}{ab\left(ca+c+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{a}{ab+a+1}+\frac{ab}{abc+ab+a} +\frac{abc}{a^2bc+abc+ab}\)
\(=\frac{a}{ab+a+1}+\frac{ab}{ab+a+1}+\frac{1}{ab+a+1}\) (thay abc = 1)
\(=\frac{a+ab+1}{a+ab+1}=1\)
a) \(\frac{21}{47}+\frac{9}{45}+\frac{26}{47}+\frac{4}{5}\)
\(=\left(\frac{21}{47}+\frac{26}{47}\right)+\left(\frac{9}{45}+\frac{4}{5}\right)\)
\(=\frac{47}{47}+\left(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{4}{5}\right)\)
\(=1+1=2\)
b) \(12.\left(-\frac{2}{3}\right)^2+\frac{4}{3}\)
\(=12.\frac{4}{9}+\frac{4}{3}\)
\(=\frac{16}{3}+\frac{4}{3}\)
\(=\frac{20}{3}\)
c) \(12,5.\left(-\frac{5}{7}\right)+15.\left(-\frac{5}{7}\right)\)
\(=\left(-\frac{5}{7}\right).\left(12,5+15\right)\)
\(=\left(-\frac{5}{7}\right).27,5\)
\(=\left(-\frac{5}{7}\right).\frac{55}{2}\)
\(=-\frac{275}{14}\)
d) \(\frac{4}{5}.\left(\frac{7}{2}+\frac{1}{4}\right)^2\)
\(=\frac{4}{5}.\left(\frac{14}{4}+\frac{1}{4}\right)^2\)
\(=\frac{4}{5}.\left(\frac{15}{4}\right)^2\)
\(=\frac{4}{5}.\frac{225}{16}\)
\(=\frac{45}{4}\)
a)\(\frac{21}{47}+\frac{9}{45}+\frac{26}{47}+\frac{4}{5}\)
=\(\frac{21}{47}+\frac{1}{5}+\frac{26}{47}+\frac{4}{5}\)
=\(\left(\frac{21}{47}+\frac{26}{47}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{4}{5}\right)\)
=\(\frac{47}{47}+\frac{5}{5}=1+1=2\)
b)\(12.\left(-\frac{2}{3}\right)^2+\frac{4}{3}\)
=\(12.\frac{4}{9}+\frac{4}{3}\)
=\(\frac{12}{1}.\frac{4}{9}+\frac{4}{3}=\frac{48}{9}+\frac{4}{3}\)
=\(\frac{16}{3}+\frac{4}{3}=\frac{20}{3}\)
c)\(12,5.\left(-\frac{5}{7}\right)+1,5.\left(-\frac{5}{7}\right)\)
=\(\left(-\frac{5}{7}\right).\left(12,5+1,5\right)\)
=\(\left(-\frac{5}{7}\right).14=\left(-\frac{5}{7}\right).\frac{14}{1}=-10\)
d)\(\frac{4}{5}.\left(\frac{7}{2}+\frac{1}{4}\right)^2\)
=\(\frac{4}{5}.\left(\frac{14}{4}+\frac{1}{4}\right)^2\)
=\(\frac{4}{5}.\left(\frac{15}{4}\right)^2\)
=\(\frac{4}{5}.\frac{225}{16}\)
=\(\frac{900}{80}=\frac{45}{4}\)
Nhớ tick cho mình nha!
1) Ta có : \(\frac{2016a+b+c+d}{a}=\frac{a+2016b+c+d}{b}=\frac{a+b+2016c+d}{c}=\frac{a+b+c+2016d}{d}\)
Trừ 4 vế với 2015 ta được : \(\frac{a+b+c+d}{a}=\frac{a+b+c+d}{b}=\frac{a+b+c+d}{c}=\frac{a+b+c+d}{d}\)
Nếu a + b + c + d = 0
=> a + b = -(c + d)
=> b + c = (-a + d)
=> c + d = -(a + b)
=> d + a = (-b + c)
Khi đó M = (-1) + (-1) + (-1) + (-1) = - 4
Nếu a + b + c + d\(\ne0\Rightarrow\frac{1}{a}=\frac{1}{b}=\frac{1}{c}=\frac{1}{d}\Rightarrow a=b=c=d\)
Khi đó M = 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 = 4
2) a) Ta có : \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left|x+2013\right|\ge0\forall x\\\left(3x-7\right)^{2004}\ge0\forall y\end{cases}\Rightarrow\left|x+2013\right|+\left(3x-7\right)^{2014}\ge0}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+2013=0\\3y-7=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-2013\\y=\frac{7}{3}\end{cases}}}\)
b) 72x + 72x + 3 = 344
=> 72x + 72x.73 = 344
=> 72x.(1 + 73) = 344
=> 72x = 1
=> 72x = 70
=> 2x = 0 => x = 0
c) Ta có :
\(\frac{7}{2x+2}=\frac{3}{2y-4}=\frac{5}{x+4}\Leftrightarrow\frac{7}{2x+2}=\frac{3}{2y-4}=\frac{10}{2x+8}=\frac{7-10}{2x+2-2x-8}=\frac{1}{2}\)(dãy tỉ số bằng nhau)
=> 2x + 2 = 14 => x = 6 ;
2y - 4 = 6 => y = 5 ;
6 + 5 + z = 17 => z = 6
Vậy x = 6 ; y = 5 ; z = 6
3) a) Ta có : \(\frac{a+b+c}{a+b-c}=\frac{a-b+c}{a-b-c}=\frac{a+b+c-a+b-c}{a+b-c-a+b+c}=\frac{2b}{2b}=1\)(dãy ti số bằng nhau)
=> a + b + c = a + b - c => a + b + c - a - b + c = 0 => 2c = 0 => c = 0;
Lại có : \(\frac{a+b+c}{a+b-c}-1=\frac{a-b+c}{a-b-c}-1\Leftrightarrow\frac{2c}{a+b-c}=\frac{2c}{a-b-c}\Rightarrow a+b-c=a-b-c\) => b = 0
Vậy c = 0 hoặc b = 0
c) Ta có : \(\frac{a+b}{c}=\frac{b+c}{a}=\frac{a+c}{b}=\frac{a+b+b+c+a+c}{c+a+b}=2\)(dãy tỉ số bằng nhau)
=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}a+b=2c\\b+c=2a\\a+c=2b\end{cases}}\)
Khi đó P = \(\left(1+\frac{c}{b}\right)\left(1+\frac{a}{c}\right)\left(1+\frac{b}{a}\right)=\frac{b+c}{b}.\frac{c+a}{c}=\frac{a+b}{a}=\frac{2a.2b.2c}{abc}=8\)
Vậy P = 8
2. b) \(7^{2x}+7^{2x+3}=344\)
\(7^{2x}\cdot\left(1+7^3\right)=344\)
\(7^{2x}\cdot\left(1+343\right)=344\)
\(7^{2x}\cdot344=344\)
\(7^{2x}=1\)
\(7^{2x}=7^0\)
\(2x=0\)
\(x=0\)
Bài 1: Làm:
a,
- x - 2/3 = - 6/7
<=> - x = - 6/7 + 2/3 = -18/21 + 14/21
<=> - x = - 4/21
<=> x = 4/21.
Vậy x = 4/21.
b,
x/- 27 = - 3 / x
<=> x^2 = - 27 . (- 3)
<=> x^2 = 81
<=> x thuộc {9;- 9}
Vậy x thuộc {9;- 9}.
c,
x / y = 2 / 5
<=> x / 2 = y / 5 = 2x - y / 2.2 - 5 = 3 / -1 = - 3.
(T/c dãy tỷ số bằng nhau)
=> x / 2 = - 3 <=> x = - 6.
y / 5 = - 3 <=> y = - 15.
Vậy x = - 6 ; y = - 15.
Bài 2: Làm:
1/2 a = 2/3 b = 3/4 c
<=> a/2 = 2b/3 = 3c/4
<=> a/2.6 = 2b/3.6 = 3c/4.6 (mỗi vế nhân với 1/6)
<=> a/12 = 2b/18 = 3c/24
<=> a/12 = b/9 = c/8 (Rút gọn)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỷ số bằng nhau ta có:
a/12 = b/9 = c/8 = a - b/ 12 - 9 = 15 / 3 = 5 (Theo đề bài)
=> a/12 = 3 <=>a = 36
b/9 = 3 <=> b = 27
c/8 = 3 <=> c = 24
Vậy a = 36 ; b = 27 ; c = 24.
Học tốt !
\(=\dfrac{119}{23}\left(27+\dfrac{3}{47}-4-\dfrac{3}{47}\right)=23\cdot\dfrac{119}{23}=119\)