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\(4x\cdot\left(x:2\right)-3\left(1-2x\right)=7-2\left(x+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x\cdot\dfrac{x}{2}-3+6x=7-2x-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x\cdot x-3+6x=5-2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-3+6x=5-2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-3+6x-5+2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-8+8x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x^2-4+4x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2+2\sqrt{2}\\x=-2-2\sqrt{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x_1=-2-2\sqrt{2};x_2=-2+2\sqrt{2}\)
\(4x\left(x:2\right)-3x\left(1-2x\right)=7-2\left(x+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x.\dfrac{x}{2}-3+6x-7+2x+2=0\Leftrightarrow2x^2+8x-8=0\Leftrightarrow2\left(x^2+4x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+4x+4\right)-8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)^2=8\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=\sqrt{8}\\x-2=-\sqrt{8}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\sqrt{2}+2\\x=-\sqrt{8}+2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ta có:A-1=\(\dfrac{10^8+2}{10^8-1}-1=\dfrac{10^8+2-10^8+1}{10^8-1}=\dfrac{3}{10^8-1}\)
B-1=\(\dfrac{10^8}{10^8-3}-1=\dfrac{10^8-10^8+3}{10^8-3}=\dfrac{3}{10^8-3}\)
Do \(\dfrac{3}{10^8-1}>\dfrac{3}{10^8-3}\)
=>A-1>B-1
<=>A>B
Vậy...
\(M=\dfrac{5^3}{1\cdot6}+\dfrac{5^3}{6\cdot11}+...+\dfrac{5^3}{26\cdot31}\)
\(=5^2\left(\dfrac{5}{1\cdot6}+\dfrac{5}{6\cdot11}+...+\dfrac{5}{26\cdot31}\right)\)
\(=5^2\left(1-\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{11}+...+\dfrac{1}{26}-\dfrac{1}{31}\right)\)
\(=5^2\left(1-\dfrac{1}{31}\right)\)\(=25\cdot\dfrac{30}{31}=\dfrac{750}{31}\)
\(\left(2^{19}.27^3+15.4^9.9^4\right):\left(6^9.2^{10}+12^{10}\right)\)
\(=\left[2^{19}.\left(3^3\right)^3+3.5.\left(2^2\right)^9.\left(3^2\right)^4\right]:\left[2^9.3^9.2^{10}+2^{10}.6^{10}\right]\)
\(=\left(2^{19}.3^9+3.5.2^{18}.3^8\right):\left(2^{19}.3^9+2^{10}.2^{10}.3^{10}\right)\)
\(=\left(2^{19}.3^9+5.3^9.2^{18}\right):\left(2^{19}.3^9+2^{20}.3^{10}\right)\)
\(=2^{18}.3^9.\left(1.2+5\right):2^{19}.3^9.\left(1+2.3\right)\)
\(=\left(2^{18}.3^9.7\right):\left(2^{18}.2.3^9.7\right)\)
\(=1:2\)
\(=0.5\)
a)
ta có:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{b-a}{b-a}=1..\forall a\ne b\\\dfrac{b-a}{a.b}=\dfrac{1}{a}-\dfrac{1}{b}..\forall a,b\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\)(*)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{2.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.8}+..+\dfrac{1}{\left(3n-1\right)\left(3n+2\right)}\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=3n-1\\b=3n+2\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow b-a=3..\forall n\)
Thay (*) vào dãy A
\(A=\dfrac{1}{3}\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{1}{11}-....+\dfrac{1}{3n-1}-\dfrac{1}{3n+2}\right)\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{3}\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3n+2}\right)=\dfrac{1}{3}\left(\dfrac{3n+2-2}{2.\left(3n+2\right)}\right)=\dfrac{n}{6n+4}=VP\rightarrow dpcm\)
B) tương tự
\(S=\dfrac{3}{5.7}+\dfrac{3}{7.9}+....+\dfrac{3}{59.61}\)
\(S=\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{9}+......+\dfrac{1}{59}-\dfrac{1}{61}\)
\(S=\left(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{9}\right)+...+\left(\dfrac{1}{59}-\dfrac{1}{61}\right)\)
\(S=\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{61}\)
\(S=\dfrac{56}{305}\)
Vậy S = \(\dfrac{56}{305}\)
\(S=\dfrac{3}{5.7}+\dfrac{3}{7.9}+...+\dfrac{3}{59.61}\)
\(S=\dfrac{3}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{9}+...+\dfrac{1}{59}-\dfrac{1}{61}\right)\)
\(S=\dfrac{3}{2}.\left(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{61}\right)=\dfrac{3}{2}.\dfrac{56}{305}=\dfrac{84}{305}\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{5a+7b}{6a+5b}=\dfrac{29}{28}\\ \Rightarrow28\left(5a+7b\right)=29\left(6a+5b\right)\\ \Rightarrow140a+196b=174a+145b\\ =140a-174a=-196b+145b\\ =-31a=-51b\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{a}{-51}=\dfrac{b}{-31}\\ \Rightarrow a:b=-51:\left(-31\right)\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{-51}{-31}\Rightarrow\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{51}{31}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{3}{2}\Rightarrow a=3;b=2\)
Vậy a=3 và b=2
hân chéo ta được:
28(5a+7b)=29(6a+5b)28(5a+7b)=29(6a+5b)
\Leftrightarrow 140a+196b=174a+145b140a+196b=174a+145b
\Leftrightarrow 51b=34a51b=34a
Vì a,b là 2 số nguyên tố cùng nhau và là số tự nhiên
\RightarrowƯCLN(51,34)=17ƯCLN(51,34)=17
Từ đây ta tính được a=3;b=2a=3;b=2
p/s: Cách làm trên chưa thật hợp lý, bạn có thể trình bày sao cho hiểu là được nhé !
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