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b: A=1/3+1/9+...+1/3^10
=>3A=1+1/3+...+1/3^9
=>A*2=1-1/3^10=(3^10-1)/3^10
=>A=(3^10-1)/(2*3^10)
c: C=3/2+3/8+3/32+3/128+3/512
=>4C=6+3/2+...+3/128
=>3C=6-3/512
=>C=1023/512
d: A=1/2+...+1/256
=>2A=1+1/2+...+1/128
=>A=1-1/256=255/256
\(A=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(2A=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(2A-A=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(A=1-\frac{1}{32}=\frac{31}{32}\)
Đặt \(K=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}\)
\(\Rightarrow2K=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}\)
\(\Rightarrow2K-K\)
\(=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}-\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{16}-\frac{1}{32}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{32}=\frac{31}{32}\)
Vậy \(K=\frac{31}{32}\)
Đặt \(A=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}+\frac{1}{64}\)
\(2A=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}\)
\(2A-A=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}+\frac{1}{64}\right)\)
\(A=1-\frac{1}{64}\)
\(A=\frac{63}{64}\)
=32/64+14/64+8/64+4/64+2/64+1/64
=32+14+8+4+2+1/64
=61/64
\(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}+\frac{1}{64}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{16}-\frac{1}{32}+\frac{1}{32}-\frac{1}{64}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{64}\)
\(=\frac{63}{64}\)
1 - 1/2 - 1/4 - 1/4 - 1/16 - 1/32
= 1 - ( 1/2 + 1/4 + 1/6 + 1/32 )
= 1 - ( 1/1x2 + 1/2x2 + 1/2x3 + 1/3x4 )
= 1 - ( 1 - 1/2 + 1/2 - 1/3 + 1/3 - 1/4 )
= 1 - ( 1-1/4 )
= 1 - 3/4
= 4/4 - 3/4
= 1/4
Ta có : A = 1/2 + 1/4 + 1/8 + 1/16 + 1/32 + 1/64
=> 2A = 1 + 1/2 + 1/4 + 1/8 + 1/16 + 1/32
=> 2A - A = 1 - 1/64
=> A = 1 - 1/64
=> A = 63/64
1/2 + 1/4+ 1/8+ 1/16 + 1/32 + 1/64 + 1/128 + 1/256 + 1/512
= 1 – 1/2 + 1/2- 1/4 + 1/4 – 1/8 + 1/8 – 1/16 + 1/16 – 1/32 + 1/32 – 1/64 + 1/64 – 1/128 + 1/128 – 1/256 – 1/256 – 1/512
= 1 – 1/512
= 511/512 .
nhân A lên 2A sau đó lấy 2A-A là đc :
2A =1+1/2+.....+1/32
2A-A=(1+1/2+.....+1/32)-(1/2+1/4+.....+1/32+1/64)
A=1-1/64
A=63/64
\(A=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}+\frac{1}{64}\)
\(2A=\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}+\frac{1}{64}\right)\times2\)
\(2A=\frac{1}{2}\times2+\frac{1}{4}\times2+\frac{1}{8}\times2+\frac{1}{16}\times2+\frac{1}{32}\times2+\frac{1}{64}\times2\)
\(2A=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}\)
\(2A-A=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}+\frac{1}{64}\right)\)
\(A=1-\frac{1}{64}\)
\(A=\frac{63}{64}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}\)
\(=\frac{16}{32}+\frac{8}{32}+\frac{4}{32}+\frac{2}{32}+\frac{1}{32}\)
\(=\frac{3}{4}+\frac{4}{32}+\frac{2}{32}+\frac{1}{32}\)
\(=\frac{7}{8}+\frac{2}{32}+\frac{1}{32}\)
\(=\frac{15}{16}+\frac{1}{32}\)
\(=\frac{31}{32}\).
K cho mk nha !
Đặt A = 1/2+1/4+1/8+1/16+1/32 (1 )
Nhân cả hai vế với 2, ta có :
A x 2 = ( 1/2+1/4+1/8+1/16+1/32 ) x 2
A x 2 = 1 + 1/2 + 1/4 + 1/8 + 1/16 ( 2 )
Lấy (2) - (1), ta có :
A x 2 - A = ( 1 + 1/2 + 1/4 + 1/8 + 1/16 ) - ( 1/2+1/4+1/8+1/16+1/32 )
A x 1 = 1 + 1/2 + 1/4 + 1/8 + 1/16 - 1/2 - 1/4 - 1/8 - 1/16 - 1/32
A = 1 + 1/2 - 1/2 + 1/4 - 1/4 + 1/8 - 1/8 + 1/16 - 1/16 - 1/32
A = 1 - 1/32
A = 31/32
Ủng hộ mị nhé