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a: \(A=\dfrac{1}{2}+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3+...+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^7\)
=>\(2\cdot A=1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+...+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^6\)
=>\(2A-A=1-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^7=1-\dfrac{1}{128}=\dfrac{127}{128}\)
=>\(A=\dfrac{127}{128}\)
b: \(B=\dfrac{1}{1\cdot2}+\dfrac{1}{2\cdot3}+...+\dfrac{1}{10\cdot11}\)
\(=1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{10}-\dfrac{1}{11}\)
\(=1-\dfrac{1}{11}=\dfrac{10}{11}\)
1/2 + 1/4 + 1/8 + 1/16+ 1/32 + 1/64 + 1/128
= 64/ 128 + 32/128 + 16/128 +8/128 + 4/128 +2/128 + 1/128
= ( 64 + 32 + 16 + 8 + 4 + 2 + 1 ) /128
= 127/ 128
= 1 - 1/2 + 1/2 - 1/4 + 1/4 - ............ + 1/64 - 1/128
= 1 - 1/128
= 127/128
k nha bn
1/2+1/4+1/8+1/16+1/32+1/64
Ta thấy:
1/2=1/1-1/2
1/4=1/2-1/4
1/8=1/4-1/8....
1/64=1/32-1/64
A= 1/1-1/2+1/2-1/4+1/4-1/8+.....+1/32-1/64
A=1 - 1/ 64
A= 63/64
\(\frac{32}{64}+\frac{16}{64}+\frac{8}{64}+\frac{4}{64}+\frac{2}{64}+\frac{1}{64}=\frac{63}{64}\)\(\frac{63}{64}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{16}+\dfrac{1}{32}+\dfrac{1}{64}\)
\(\dfrac{4}{2}A=\dfrac{4}{2}\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{16}+\dfrac{1}{32}+\dfrac{1}{64}\right)\)
\(2A=1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{16}+\dfrac{1}{32}\)
\(2A-A=\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{16}+\dfrac{1}{32}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{16}+\dfrac{1}{32}+\dfrac{1}{64}\right)\)
\(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+..\left(\dfrac{1}{32}-\dfrac{1}{32}\right)+\left(1-\dfrac{1}{64}\right)\)
\(A=1-\dfrac{1}{64}\)
\(A=\dfrac{63}{64}\)
Quy đồng các phân số:\(\frac{1}{2}\);\(\frac{1}{4}\);\(\frac{1}{8}\);\(\frac{1}{16}\);\(\frac{1}{32}\);\(\frac{1}{64}\)
\(\frac{32}{64}\)+\(\frac{16}{64}\)+\(\frac{8}{64}\)+\(\frac{4}{64}\)+\(\frac{2}{64}\)+\(\frac{1}{64}\)=\(\frac{63}{64}\)
Kết quả bằng \(\frac{63}{64}\)
____HỌC TỐT____
Câu trả lới được đăng bởi Vật Lý Lương Tử
\(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}+\frac{1}{64}+\frac{1}{128}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{128}=1-\frac{1}{128}=\frac{127}{128}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}+\frac{1}{64}+\frac{1}{128}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{16}-\frac{1}{32}+\frac{1}{32}-\frac{1}{64}+\frac{1}{64}-\frac{1}{128}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{128}\)
\(=\frac{127}{128}\)
2A=1+1/2+1/4+1/8+1/16+1/32+1/64
2A-A=(1+1/2+1/4+1/8+1/16+1/32+1/64)-(1/2+1/4+1/8+1/16+1/32+1/64+1/128)
A=1-1/128
A=127/128
A = 1/2 + 1/4 + 1/8 + 1/16 + 1/32 + 1/64 + 1/128
suy ra: 2A = 1 + 1/2 + 1/4 + 1/8 + 1/16 + 1/32 + 1/64
2A - A = 1 + 1/2 + 1/4 + 1/8 + 1/16 + 1/32 + 1/64 - 1/2 - 1/4 - 1/8 - 1/16 - 1/32 - 1/64 - 1/128
A = 1 - 1/128 = 127/128
hok tốt
sao?