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Đặt \(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{c}{d}=k\) \(\Rightarrow\) \(\begin{cases} a = bk \\ c = dk \end{cases}\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{a^2+c^2}{b^2+d^2}=\dfrac{b^2k^2+d^2k^2}{b^2+d^2}=\dfrac{k^2\left(b^2+d^2\right)}{b^2+d^2}=k^2\left(1\right)\)
\(\dfrac{a.c}{b.d}=\dfrac{bk.dk}{b.d}=\dfrac{k^2.b.d}{b.d}=k^2\left(2\right)\)
Từ (1) và (2) suy ra: \(\dfrac{a.c}{b.d}=\dfrac{a^2+c^2}{b^2+d^2}\) \(\rightarrow đpcm\).
\(\dfrac{a+5}{a-5}=\dfrac{b+6}{b-6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+5\right)\left(b-6\right)=\left(a-5\right)\left(b+6\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow ab-6a+5b-30=ab+6a-5b-30\)
=>-6a+5b=6a-5b
=>-12a=-10b
=>6a=5b
hay a/b=5/6
\(C=\frac{5x^2+3y^2}{10x^2-3y^2}\)
Có \(\frac{x}{3}=\frac{y}{5}\Rightarrow\frac{x}{y}=\frac{3}{5}\)
Thay \(x=3;y=5\) ta có : \(\frac{5x^2+3y^2}{10x^2-3y^2}=\frac{5\cdot3^2+3\cdot5^2}{10\cdot3^2-3\cdot5^2}=8\)
Vậy \(C=8\)
\(\left(\dfrac{-5}{13}\right)^{2017}\cdot\left(\dfrac{13}{5}\right)^{2016}=\left(\dfrac{-5}{13}\right)\cdot\left(-\dfrac{5}{13}\right)^{2016}\cdot\left(\dfrac{13}{5}\right)^{2016}=\left(\dfrac{-5}{13}\right)\cdot\left(\dfrac{5}{13}\right)^{2016}\cdot\left(\dfrac{13}{5}\right)^{2016}=\left(-\dfrac{5}{13}\right)\cdot\left[\left(\dfrac{5}{13}\right)^{2016}\cdot\left(\dfrac{13}{5}\right)^{2016}\right]=\left(-\dfrac{5}{13}\right)\cdot1^{2016}=\left(-\dfrac{5}{13}\right)\cdot1=-\dfrac{5}{13}\)
17x + 4 chia hết cho 7
=> 14x + 3x + 4 - 7 chia hết cho 7
=> 14x + 3x - 3 chia hết cho 7
=> 14x + 3(x - 1) chia hết cho 7
Mà 14x chia hết cho 7 => 3(x - 1) chia hết cho 7
Lại có (3;7)=1 => x - 1 chia hết cho 7
=> x = 7.k + 1(k thuộc N)
>> Mình không chép lại đề bài nhé ! <<
Cách 1 :
\(A=\left(\dfrac{36-4+3}{6}\right)-\left(\dfrac{30+10-9}{6}\right)-\left(\dfrac{18-14+15}{6}\right)=\dfrac{35}{6}-\dfrac{31}{6}-\dfrac{19}{6}=-\dfrac{15}{6}=-\dfrac{5}{2}\)
Cách 2 :
\(A=6-\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}-5+\dfrac{5}{3}-\dfrac{3}{2}-3-\dfrac{7}{3}+\dfrac{5}{2}\)
\(A=\left(6-5-3\right)-\left(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{5}{3}-\dfrac{7}{3}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{5}{2}\right)\)
\(A=-2-0-\dfrac{1}{2}=-\dfrac{5}{2}\)
Cách 1 :
\(\left(6-\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)-\left(5+\dfrac{5}{3}-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)-\left(3-\dfrac{7}{3}+\dfrac{5}{2}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{36}{6}-\dfrac{4}{6}+\dfrac{3}{6}\right)-\left(\dfrac{30}{6}+\dfrac{10}{6}-\dfrac{9}{6}\right)-\left(\dfrac{18}{6}-\dfrac{14}{6}+\dfrac{15}{6}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{35}{6}-\dfrac{31}{6}-\dfrac{19}{6}\)
\(=-\dfrac{5}{2}\)
Cách 2 :
\(\left(6-\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)-\left(5+\dfrac{5}{3}-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)-\left(3-\dfrac{7}{3}+\dfrac{5}{2}\right)\)
\(=6-\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}-5-\dfrac{5}{3}+\dfrac{3}{2}-3+\dfrac{7}{3}-\dfrac{5}{2}\)
\(=\left(6-5-3\right)+\left(\dfrac{-2}{3}+\dfrac{-5}{3}+\dfrac{7}{3}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{-5}{2}\right)\)
\(=\left(-2\right)+0+\dfrac{-1}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{-5}{2}\)
Đặt \(\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{y}{7}=k\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=5k\\y=7k\end{matrix}\right.\left(1\right)\)
Thay \(\left(1\right)\) vào :
\(xy=35\\ \Leftrightarrow5k\cdot7k=35\\ \Leftrightarrow35k^2=35\\ \Leftrightarrow k^2=1\\ \Leftrightarrow k=\pm1\)
+) Xét \(k=-1\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\cdot5\\y=-1\cdot7\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\y=-7\end{matrix}\right.\)
+) Xét \(k=1\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\cdot5\\y=1\cdot7\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\y=7\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x;y=\left\{-5;-7\right\}\) hoặc \(x;y=\left\{5;7\right\}\)
Cám ơn bạn nhưng cách này thì mình biết roy
nhưng mà mình muốn giải theo cách dãy tỉ số = nhau nha. Thầy mình bào giải như thế 