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a) \(x^3\)+\(x^2\)=36
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x^3\)+\(x^2\)\(-36=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x^3\)\(-3x^2\)\(+4x^2\)\(-12x\)\(+12x-36=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x^2\left(x-3\right)+4x\left(x-3\right)+12\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+4x+12\right)=0\)
Suy ra: \(x-3=0\) hoặc \(x^2+4x+12=0\)
- \(x-3=0\) \(\Leftrightarrow\) \(x=3\)
- \(x^2+4x+12=0\) (phương trình vô nghiệm)
Vậy \(x=3\)
49. x3-x=0
<=> 49. x(x2-1)=0
<=> 49. x(x2-12)=0
<=> 49.x(x-1)(x+1)=0
=> x=0 hoặc x-1=0 hoặc x+1=0
=> x=0 hoặc x=1 hoặc x= -1
49. x3-x=0
<=> 49. x(x2-1)=0
<=> 49. x(x2-12)=0
<=> 49.x(x-1)(x+1)=0
=> x=0 hoặc x-1=0 hoặc x+1=0
=> x=0 hoặc x=1 hoặc x= -1
a. \(x\left(x+7\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+7=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-7\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy...
c. \(x^3-49x=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2-49\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+7=0\\x-7=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-7\\x=7\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy...
d. \(x^2-81=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+9=0\\x-9=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-9\\x=9\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy...
a ) 2x ( x - 5 ) - x ( 3 + 2x ) = 26
2x2 - 10x - 3x - 2x2 = 26
- 13x = 26
x = 26 : ( -13 )
x = -2
b) 49x2 - 81 = 0
( 7x - 9 )( 7x + 9 ) = 0
Th1 :
7x - 9 = 0
7x = 9
x = \(\frac{9}{7}\)
Th2
7x + 9 = 0
7x = -9
x = \(-\frac{9}{7}\)
Vay x = \(\frac{9}{7}\) hoac x = \(-\frac{9}{7}\)
a) \(x^2-36=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=36\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\pm\sqrt{36}=\pm6\)
b) \(\left(3x-5\right)^2-\left(x+6\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-5-x-6\right)\left(3x-5+x+6\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-11\right)\left(4x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{11}{2}\\x=\frac{-1}{4}\end{cases}}\)
a,49x2-1=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(7x\right)^2-1^2=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left(7x-1\right)\left(7x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}7x-1=0\\7x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}7x=1\\7x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{7}\\x=\dfrac{-1}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b,(2x-1)2-(4x+1)(x-3)= -3
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\left(2x\right)^2-2x+1\right]-\left(4x^2-12x+x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-2x+1-4x^2+12x-x+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x+4=0\Leftrightarrow9x=-4\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-4}{9}\)
\(a)\left(2x+5\right)\left(2x-7\right)-\left(-4x-3\right)^2=16\\ \Leftrightarrow4x^2-14x+10x-35-\left(16x^2+24x-9\right)=16\\ \Leftrightarrow-12x^2-28x-44=16\\ \Leftrightarrow-12x^2-28x-60=0\\ \Leftrightarrow3x^2+7x+15=0\\ \Delta=b^2-4ac=7^2-4.3.15=-131< 0\)
Vậy phương trình vô nghiệm
\( b)(8x^2 + 3)(8x^2 - 3) - (8x^2 - 1)^2 = 22\)
\(\Leftrightarrow64x^4-9-\left(64x^4-16x^2+1\right)=22\\ \Leftrightarrow-10+16x^2=22\\ \Leftrightarrow16x^2=32\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2=2\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\pm\sqrt{2}\)
Vậy \(x=\sqrt{2},x=-\sqrt{2}\)
\(c)49x^2+14x+1=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(7x+1\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow7x+1=0\\ \Leftrightarrow7x=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=-\dfrac{1}{7}\)
Vậy \(x=-\dfrac{1}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=-\dfrac{1}{7}\)
a. \(\left(3x-5\right)^2-\left(x+1\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-5+x+1\right)\left(3x-5-x-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(4x-4\right)\left(2x-6\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x-4=0\\2x-6=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ...
b. \(\left(5x-4\right)^2-49x^2=0\Leftrightarrow\left(5x-4\right)^2-\left(7x\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow\left(5x-4-7x\right)\left(5x-4+7x\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(-2x-4\right)\left(12x-4\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-2x-4=0\\12x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ...
c. \(4x^3-36x=0\Leftrightarrow4x\left(x^2-9\right)=0\Leftrightarrow4x\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x=0\\x-3=0\\x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=3\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ...
d. \(\left(2x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)+\left(2x-3\right)\left(1-x\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)-\left(2x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(2x+3-2x+3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow6\left(x-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x-1=0\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
Vậy ...
\(a,x^3+3x^2=4x+12\)
\(x^2\left(x+3\right)=4\left(x+3\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-4\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+3=0\\x^2-4=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-3\\x=\pm2\end{cases}}\)
\(b,49x^2=\left(3x+2\right)^2\)
\(7x=3x+2\)
\(\Rightarrow7x-3x=2\)
\(\Rightarrow4x=2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}\)
các câu còn lại tương tự nha
\(a,x^3+3x^2=4x+12\)
\(x^3+3x^2-4x-12=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2\left(x+3\right)-4\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-4\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+3=0\\\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-3\\x=\pm2\end{cases}}\)
\(b,49x^2=\left(3x+2\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(7x\right)^2=\left(3x+2\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow7x=3x+2\)
\(\Rightarrow7x-3x=2\)
\(\Rightarrow4x=2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(c,3x^2\left(x-5\right)+12\left(5-x\right)=0\)
\(3x^2\left(x-5\right)-12\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(\left(x-5\right)\left(3x^2-12\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow3.\left(x-5\right)\left(x^2-4\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-5=0\\x^2-4=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=5\\x=\pm2\end{cases}}}\)
\(d,x^2\left(x-5\right)+45-9x=0\)
\(x^2\left(x-5\right)+9\left(5-x\right)=0\)
\(x^2\left(x-5\right)-9\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(\left(x-5\right)\left(x^2-9\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-5=0\\x^2-9=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=5\\x=\pm3\end{cases}}\)
\(\hept{\begin{cases}x=7\\x=-7\\x=0\end{cases}}\)
Ta có : x3 - 49x = 0
=> x(x2 - 49) = 0
=> x(x - 7)(x + 7) = 0
<=> x = 0
x - 7 = 0
x + 7 = 0
<=> x = 0
x = 7
x = -7