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a)ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\x\ne4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ta có: \(D=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+3}-\dfrac{5}{x+\sqrt{x}-6}+\dfrac{1}{2-\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-4\sqrt{x}+4-5-\sqrt{x}-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-5\sqrt{x}-4}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
\(a,\Leftrightarrow x-1=4\Leftrightarrow x=5\\ b,\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge\dfrac{3}{4}\\3x+1=4x-3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge\dfrac{3}{4}\\x=4\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x=4\\ c,ĐK:x\ge-5\\ PT\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x+5}-3\sqrt{x+5}+4\sqrt{x+5}=6\\ \Leftrightarrow3\sqrt{x+5}=6\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+5}=3\\ \Leftrightarrow x+5=9\\ \Leftrightarrow x=4\left(tm\right)\)
\(d,\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(x-2\right)^2}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)^2}\\ \Leftrightarrow\left|x-2\right|=\sqrt{5}+1\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=\sqrt{5}+1\\2-x=\sqrt{5}+1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\sqrt{5}+3\\x=1-\sqrt{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(a,\dfrac{-5}{x+6}\ge0\\ mà\left(-5< 0\right)\\ \Rightarrow x+6< 0\\ \Rightarrow x< -6\\ b,\dfrac{2}{6-x}\ge0\\ mà\left(2>0\right)\\ \Rightarrow6-x>0\\ \Rightarrow x< 6\\ c,\dfrac{-x+3}{-6}\ge0\\ mà-6< 0\\ \Rightarrow-x+3< 0\\ \Rightarrow x>3\\\)
\(d,\dfrac{7x-1}{-9}\ge0\\mà-9< 0\\ \Rightarrow 7x-1\le0\\ \Rightarrow x\le\dfrac{1}{7}\\ e,\dfrac{x+2}{x^2+2x+1}\ge0\\ mà\left(x^2+2x+1\right)>0\forall x\\ \Rightarrow x+2\ge0\\ \Rightarrow x\ge-2\\ f,\dfrac{x-2}{x^2-2x+4}\ge0\\ mà\left(x^2-2x+4\right)>0\forall x\\ \Rightarrow x-2\ge0\\ \Rightarrow x\ge2\)
Chứng minh : \(x^2-2x+4>0\\ x^2-2x+1+3=\left(x-1\right)^2+3\ge3>0\)
a: ĐKXĐ: \(\dfrac{-5}{x+6}>=0\)
=>x+6<0
=>x<-6
b: ĐKXĐ: (-2)/(6-x)>=0
=>6-x<0
=>x>6
c: ĐKXĐ: (-x+3)/(-6)>=0
=>-x+3<=0
=>-x<=-3
=>x>=3
d: ĐKXĐ: (7x-1)/-9>=0
=>7x-1<=0
=>x<=1/7
e: ĐKXĐ: (x+2)/(x^2+2x+1)>=0
=>x+2>=0
=>x>=-1
f: ĐKXĐ: (x-2)/(x^2-2x+4)>=0
=>x-2>=0
=>x>=2
a) \(Q=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-9}{x-5\sqrt{x}+6}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+1}{3-\sqrt{x}}\left(x\ge0,x\ne4,9\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-9}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-9-\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)+\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
b) \(\sqrt{x}=\sqrt{6+4\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{2}\right)^2}=2+\sqrt{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow Q=\dfrac{2+\sqrt{2}+1}{2+\sqrt{2}-3}=\dfrac{3+\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{2}-1}=\dfrac{\left(3+\sqrt{2}\right)\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)}\)
\(=4\sqrt{2}+5\)
c) \(Q=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}=1+\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
Để \(Q\in Z\Rightarrow4⋮\sqrt{x}-3\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}-3\in\left\{1;2;4;-1;-2;-4\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}\in\left\{4;5;7;2;1\right\}\Rightarrow x\in\left\{16;25;49;4;1\right\}\)
a) Ta có: \(Q=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-9}{x-5\sqrt{x}+6}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+1}{3-\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-9-\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)+\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-9-x+9+2x-4\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
1: ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\x\notin\left\{4;9\right\}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ta có: \(A=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-9-x+9+2x-4\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
\(1,A=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-9-x+9+2x-3\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\\ A=\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\\ A=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\left(x\ge0;x\ne4;x\ne9\right)\\ 2,A< 1\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1-\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-3}< 0\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{x}-3}< 0\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}-3< 0\Leftrightarrow0\le x< 9\)
\(\dfrac{M}{N}=\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-9}{x-5\sqrt{x}+6}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{3-\sqrt{x}}\right):\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-3}\right)\) (ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge0;x\ne4;x\ne9\))
\(=\left[\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-9}{x-2\sqrt{x}-3\sqrt{x}+6}-\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}+\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\right]\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)\(=\left[\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-9}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)-3\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}-\dfrac{x-9}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}+\dfrac{x-4}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\right]\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
\(=\left[\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-9-x+9+x-4}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\right]\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-4}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
\(\Rightarrow P=\dfrac{M}{N}+1=\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}+2}+1\)
Ta thấy: \(\sqrt{x}\ge0\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}+2\ge2\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}+2}\le1\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}+2}+1\le2\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow Max_P=2\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}+2}+1=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}+2}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}+2=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=0\left(tm\right)\)
#Urushi☕
Bạn tự rút gọn nha .
c) Ta có : \(P\text{=}\dfrac{M}{N}+1\text{=}\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}+2}+1\)
Để P có giá trị lớn nhất.
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}+2}cóGTLN\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}+2cóGTNN\)
Mà : \(\sqrt{x}+2\ge2\)
\(\Rightarrow\) Để : \(\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)_{min}\) \(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}\text{=}0\Leftrightarrow x\text{=}0\)
Vậy............
Ta có: \(P=A\cdot B\) (ĐK: \(x>0;x\ne4\))
\(=\left(\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}-6}{x-2\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}}-\dfrac{1}{2-\sqrt{x}}\right)\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+9}\right)\)
\(=\left[\dfrac{3\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-2}\right]\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+9}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{3+\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-2}\right)\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+9}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-2}\right)\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+9}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}-2}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+9}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+9}\)
Với x > 0; x ≠ 4 thì \(\sqrt{P}< \dfrac{1}{3}\Leftrightarrow P< \dfrac{1}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+9}< \dfrac{1}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+9}-\dfrac{1}{9}< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{9\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{9\left(\sqrt{x}+9\right)}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+9}{9\left(\sqrt{x}+9\right)}< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{9\sqrt{x}-9-\sqrt{x}-9}{9\sqrt{x}+81}< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{8\sqrt{x}-18}{9\sqrt{x}+18}< 0\)
Ta thấy: \(9\sqrt{x}+18>0\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow8\sqrt{x}-18< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}< \dfrac{18}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}< \dfrac{9}{4}\Leftrightarrow x< \dfrac{81}{16}\)
Kết hợp với điều kiện, ta được: \(0< x\le5\)\(;x\ne4\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{1;2;3;5\right\};x\in Z\) thì \(\sqrt{P}< \dfrac{1}{3}\)
#Urushi
a: \(A=\dfrac{2x-6\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}-3-2x+4\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}-2+\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{3x-3\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}-4}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}:\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{3x-4\sqrt{x}-4}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-2}\cdot\dfrac{3x-6\sqrt{x}+2\sqrt{x}-4}{\sqrt{x}-1}=\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
b: Để A<2 thì \(\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}+2-2\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}< 0\)
=>x<1
\(\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{x}}+\sqrt{x}=6\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{x}}-3+\sqrt{x}-3=0\Leftrightarrow\frac{3+2\sqrt{x}-9}{\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{x}}+3}+\sqrt{x}-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{x}}+3}+\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\frac{2}{\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{x}}+3}+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}-3=0\Leftrightarrow x=9\)
Nếu đúng cho nhé bạn.
x=9
k minh nha